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    Science MCQ

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    Supreeti Koneru
    This document contains 25 multiple choice questions about states of matter and the properties of pure substances and mixtures. It tests concepts like defining elements, compounds and mixtures; identifying solutions, suspensions and colloids; and understanding processes like evaporation, crystallization and distillation that are used to separate or purify mixtures. The solutions provided indicate sodium chloride is a pure substance, marble is a compound, an element contains atoms of the same type, lime water is a colloid, and most elements exist naturally in the solid state.

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    Science MCQ

    Uploaded by

    Supreeti Koneru
    135 views6 pages
    This document contains 25 multiple choice questions about states of matter and the properties of pure substances and mixtures. It tests concepts like defining elements, compounds and mixtures; identifying solutions, suspensions and colloids; and understanding processes like evaporation, crystallization and distillation that are used to separate or purify mixtures. The solutions provided indicate sodium chloride is a pure substance, marble is a compound, an element contains atoms of the same type, lime water is a colloid, and most elements exist naturally in the solid state.

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    Science Mcq

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    This document contains 25 multiple choice questions about states of matter and the properties of pure substances and mixtures. It tests concepts like defining elements, compounds and mixtures; identifying solutions, suspensions and colloids; and understanding processes like evaporation, crystallization and distillation that are used to separate or purify mixtures. The solutions provided indicate sodium chloride is a pure substance, marble is a compound, an element contains atoms of the same type, lime water is a colloid, and most elements exist naturally in the solid state.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    135 views6 pages

    Science MCQ

    Uploaded by

    Supreeti Koneru
    This document contains 25 multiple choice questions about states of matter and the properties of pure substances and mixtures. It tests concepts like defining elements, compounds and mixtures; identifying solutions, suspensions and colloids; and understanding processes like evaporation, crystallization and distillation that are used to separate or purify mixtures. The solutions provided indicate sodium chloride is a pure substance, marble is a compound, an element contains atoms of the same type, lime water is a colloid, and most elements exist naturally in the solid state.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Question.

    1: On Kelvin scale 0OC is equal to


    (a) 273 K
    (b). 273 K
    (c) 0 K
    (d) 100 K
    Question.2: Liquids have (a) fixed volume and fixed shape
    (b) fixed shape and no fixed volume
    (c) fixed volume and no fixed shape
    (d) neither fixed volume nor fixed shape
    Question.3: Dry ice means
    (a) solid SO

    (b) solid water


    2

    (c) solid CO

    (d) solid CO
    Question.4: Materials existing as liquids have (a) boiling point and melting point above room temperature
    (b) boiling point and melting point below room temperature
    (c) boiling point above room temperature and melting point below room temperature
    (d) boiling point and melting point below room temperature
    Question.5: Which of the following is accompanied by cooling?
    (a) vaporization
    (b) evaporation
    (c) condensation
    (d) none of these.
    Question.6: Intermolecular force of attraction is maximum in (a) solids
    (b) liquids
    (c) gases
    (d) plasma particles

    Question.7: When we add sugar in water, particles of sugar disappear because they (a) are very small
    (b) get into the spaces between water particles
    (c) are moving
    (d) all above
    Question.8: One small crystal of potassium permanganate may contain particles (a) more than 10

    (b) more than 10

    (c) more than 10

    (d) more than 10

    Question.9: Which of the following statements is not correct?


    (a) The density of ice is less than the density of water.
    (b) To convert a temperature on the Kelvin scale to Celsius scale, subtract 273 from the given temperature.
    (c) To convert a temperature on the Celsius scale to Kelvin scale, add 273 to the given temperature.
    (d) Vaporization of a liquid causes cooling.
    Question.10: Which of the following pairs will not exhibit diffusion?
    (a) hydrogen, oxygen
    (b) oxygen, water
    (c) salt, sand
    (d) sugar, water
    Question.11: Which of the following substances is not a liquid?
    (a) butter
    (b) glass
    (c) sponge
    (d) rubber band
    Question.12: The temperature at which the solid melts to become a liquid at the atmospheric pressure is
    called
    (a) boiling point
    (b) melting point
    (c) freezing point

    (d) none of these.


    Question.13: Which one of the following properties are not characteristics of liquids?
    (a) fluidity
    (b) definite shape
    (c) definite volume
    (d) compressibility
    Question.14: Large volume of compressed natural gas (CNG) is available in small cylinders to us due to its
    property of (a) high inflammability
    (b) easy availability
    (c) high compressibility
    (d) low density
    Question.15: The compressibility of which state of matter is high
    (a) solid
    (b) liquid
    (c) gas
    (d) all of these.
    Question.16: A state of matter which has neither definite shape nor definite volume
    (a) solid
    (b) liquid
    (c) gas
    (d) none of these.
    Question.17: Gases are liquefied under
    (a) high pressure, high temperature
    (b) high pressure, low temperature
    (c) low pressure, high temperature
    (d) low pressure, low temperature
    Question.18: Which of the following changes represent sublimation?
    (a) solid liquid
    (b) solid gas

    (c) liquid gas


    (d) gas liquid gas
    Question.19: Gases do not have (a) high compressibility
    (b) high fluidity
    (c) high density
    (d) large volume
    Question.20: Which of the following is the simplest form of matter?
    (a) element
    (b) mixture
    (c) compound
    (d) none of these
    Question.21: Evaporation of a material takes place (a) above its boiling point
    (b) above its melting point
    (c) below its boiling point
    (d) below its melting point
    Question.22: Particles of a liquid (a) are most ordered
    (b) move randomly
    (c) have large intermolecular spaces
    (d) can slip and slid over each other
    Question.23: Which is not the characteristic of matter
    (a) particles of a matter are continuously moving,
    (b) particles of matter move faster on increasing temperature,
    (c) particles of matter intermix with each other on their own,
    (d) particles of all maters have same kinetic energy.
    Question.24: The fluorescent tubes and neon sign bulbs glow because of (a) presence of charged particles
    (b) high density of gases

    (c) high temperature


    (d) high applied voltage
    Question.25: Which of the following will not sublime ?
    (a) Camphor
    (b) ammonium chloride
    (c) bromine
    (d) iodine

    Solutions:
    1 a. 2 - c. 3 c. 4 - c. 5 b. 6 - a. 7 - d. 8 - d. 9 d. 10 - c. 11 - a. 12 b. 13 - b. 14 - c. 15 c. 16 c. 17 - b. 18 - b.
    19 - c. 20 a. 21 - c. 22 - d. 23 d. 24 - a. 25 c.

    Chapter-2, Is Matter Around Us Pure


    Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
    Question.1: Which one of the following may be termed as a pure substance (a) sodium chloride (b) soft drink (c) aerosol (d) soil.

    Question.2: Which of the following is a compound (a) air (b) solution (c) marble (d) stainless steel

    Question.3: A substance in which all atoms are alike is called an (a) compound (b) mixture (c) element (d) none of these.

    Question.4: Select a colloidal solution out of the following:


    (a) gold ornaments (b) sand grains (c) lime water (d) paint

    Question.5: Identify solution among the following mixtures


    (a) gun powder (b) aerated water (c) soil (d) blood

    Question.6: The size of particles in a solution is


    (a) smaller than 107 cm (b) bigger than 105 cm (c) between 105 and 108 cm (d) less than 105 cm.

    Question.7: Common salt is obtained from sea water by


    (a) evaporation (b) sublimation (c) filtration (d) fractional distillation

    Question.8: Solution of soap in water is a


    (a) true solution (b) colloidal solution (c) suspension (d) none of the above.

    Question.9: Gases e separated from each other by


    (a) fractional evaporation (b) fractional distillation (c) fractional crystallization (d) fractional sublimation

    Question.10: Select the non-metal from the following


    (a) diamond (b) gold (c) silver (d) platinum

    Question.11: Shaving cream is colloidal solution of


    (a) gas in liquid (b) liquid in liquid (c) solid in liquid (d) gas in solid

    Question.12: A mixture of ammonium chloride and sand can be separated by


    (a) decantation (b) sublimation (c) evaporation (d) centrifugation

    Question.13: Impure salts can be purified by the process


    (a) fractional evaporation (b) distillation (c) fractional purification (d) crystallization

    Question.14: Components retain their properties in a


    (a) compound (b) mixture (c) element (d) none of these

    Question.15: Emulsion is a colloidal solution of liquid in


    (a) solid (b) liquid (c) gas (d) air

    Question.16: Particles of which are visible by naked eyes


    (a) mixture (b) colloidal solution (c) suspension (d) none of these

    Question.17: Which one of the following is a physical change


    (a) burning of magnesium
    (b) exposure of iron to moisture
    (c) dissolution of sugar in water
    (d) formation of a compound

    Question.18: Which is a homogeneous mixture?


    (a) it has a fixed composition
    (b) it has uniform composition
    (c) it has non-uniform composition
    (d) it can not be broken down to simpler substances

    Question.19: Most elements are


    (a) solids (b) liquids (c) gases (d) mixtures

    Answers: 1(a), 2(c), 3(c), 4(d), 5(b), 6(a), 7(a), 8(b), 9(b), 10(a), 11(a), 12(c), 13(d), 14(b), 15(b), 16(c), 17(c), 18(b), 19 (a)

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