Mine Ventilation

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Mine Ventilation

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Mine Ventilation
* Why do we need mine ventilation?
Bringing fresh air and enough amount of oxygen
for labors breathing.
Get rid of harmful gases, e.g. CH4, SO2, CO &
CO2.
* When do we need ventilation?
In case of underground mines.
Types Mine Ventilation 3 There are
(1)Ventilation
Tubes
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(2)Vertical
Ventilation
Shafts
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(3)Refrigeration
Units
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Ventilation tube
They are made of plastic (PVC or poly vinyl chloride).
Diameter ranges from 30 to 50 cm.
Supported to ceiling using metal rings.
Air is brought from outside using air-pumps.
Advantages: 1) Easy to use and
2) Inexpensive
Disadvantage: Easy to be cut
Ventilation tubes
Fresh and polluted air goes through two parallel
vertical shafts.
Air is brought from outside and from inside the mine
using air-pumps.
Advantages:
1) Gives good
ventilation
2) Circulate air
all-round-
the clock
Disadvantage:
Expensive
Vertical ventilation shafts
Electrical refrigeration units put in the underground in
a mine level, in a certain chamber.
Depends also on the theory of air circulation.
Advantages:
1) Gives good
ventilation for deep mines
2) Circulate air
all-round-
the clock
Disadvantage:
1) So expensive
2) Units are huge and should be disintegrated before
going down
Refrigeration Units
Mine Ventilation
(Fans & Compressors)

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