WBJEE 2014 Physics Question Paper With Solutions

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Some key concepts covered are fundamental frequency of whistles, change in internal energy of gases upon heating, logic circuits.

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for WBJEEM - 2014 SUB : PHYSICS
CATEGORY - I Q.1 to Q.45 carry one mark each, for which only one option is correct. Any wrong answer will lead to deduction of 1/3 mark. 1. A whistle whose air column is open at both ends has a fundamental frequency of 5100 Hz. If the speed of sound in air is 340 ms1, the length of the whistle, in cm, is (A) 5/3 (B) 10/3 (C) 5 (D) 20/3 Ans : (B) Hints : 2.

(A) 0.83 103 J Ans : (D)

(B)

4.6 103 J

ng g. co
(C) 2.08 103 J (C)
(A + B).A

340 1 10 v v m= cm = = = 2 5100 30 3 2 2f One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is heated at a constant pressure from 0C to 100C. Then the change in the internal energy of the gas is (Given R = 8.32 Jmol1K1)

f=

m
Y

(D)

1.25 103 J

3.

A B

(A)

A +B

.m

ye

3 3 Hints : U = nCvT = 1 R 100 = 1 8.32 100 = 1.25 103J 2 2 The output Y of the logic circuit given below is,

(B)

(D)

(A + B). A

Ans : (B) Hints : 4.

( A.B ) + A = A.(B + 1) = A.1 = A


(B) Impulse and linear momentum (D) Energy and torque

In which of the following pairs, the two physical quantities have different dimensions? (A) (C) Plancks constant and angular momentum Moment of inertia and moment of a force

Ans : (C) 5. A small metal sphere of radius a is falling with a velocity through a vertical column of a viscous liquid. If the coefficient of viscosity of the liquid is , then the sphere encounters an opposing force of (A) 6a2 (B)
6 a

w w

(C)

6a

(D)

6a3

Ans : (C) Hints : Stokes Law

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

6.

A cricket ball thrown across a field is at heights h1 and h2 from the point of projection at times t1 and t2 respectively after the throw. The ball is caught by a fielder at the same height as that of projection. The time of flight of the ball in this journey is (A)
2 h1t 2 2 h2 t 1 h1t 2 h 2 t1

(B)

2 2 h1t1 + h2 t 2 h2 t1 + h 1t 2

(C)

2 h1t 2 2 + h2 t 1 h1t 2 + h 2 t1

(D)

2 2 h1t1 h2 t 2 h1t1 h 2 t 2

Ans : (A) Hints : h1 = (u sin )t1


h1 +

1 2 gt1 2

1 2 ; h2 = (usin )t 2 gt 2 2

7.

(A)

(m1 + m2) g

(B)

(m1 m2 )2 g m1 + m2

ng g.
(C) (m1 m2) g (C) 1/2 (D) (C) 3.21 1024

1 2 gt1 t 2 g 2 2 = 1 1 2 t 2 h1t 2 h2 t1 = t1t 2 t1 t 2 2 h2 + gt 2 2 1 h + gt 2 2 2 2usin 2 1 2 1 h t t2 t2 t 2 h t2 T= = = 1 + 1 = 1 1 2 1 2 + t1 = h1t 2 h2 t1 g g t1 t1 g 2 t1 h1t2 h2 t1 h1t 2 h2 t1 A smooth massless string passes over a smooth fixed pulley. Two masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2) are tied at the two ends of the string. The masses are allowed to move under gravity starting from rest. The total external force acting on the two masses is

co m

(D)

(m1 + m 2 )2 g m1 m 2

Ans : (B)

(m1 m2 )2 g so, Resultant external force = (m1 + m2) acm = (m1 + m2 )

8.

(A)

3/4

w w
(B)

To determine the coefficient of friction between a rough surface and a block, the surface is kept inclined at 45 and the block is released from rest. The block takes a time t in moving a distance d.The rough surface is then replaced by a smooth surface and the same experiment is repeated. The block now takes a time t/2 in moving down the same distance d. The coefficient of friction is 5/4 (D)
1/ 2

Ans : (A)

1 1 3 Hints : = tan 1 2 = 11 2 = n 2 4
9. A wooden block is floating on water kept in a beaker. 40% of the block is above the water surface. Now the beaker is kept inside a lift that starts going upward with acceleration equal to g/2. The block will then (A) (C) sink float with 40% above the water surface (B) float with 10% above the water surface float with 70% above the water surface

Ans : (C) 10. An electron in a circular orbit of radius .05 nm performs 1016 revolutions per second. The magnetic moment due to this rotation of electron is (in Am2) (A) 2.16 1023 (B) 3.21 1022 (D) 1.26 1023 Ans : (D) Hints : M = iA = qfA = (1.6 1019)(1016)(3.14 (0.05109)2) = 1.26 1023

.m

m1 m2 g Hints : acm = m1 + m2

ye

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

11. A very small circular loop of radius a is initially (at t = 0) coplanar and concentric with a much larger fixed circular loop of radius b. A constant current I flows in the larger loop. The smaller loop is rotated with a constant angular speed about the common diameter. The emf induced in the smaller loop as a function of time t is (A) (C)
a2 oI cos(t) 2b a2 oI sin(t) 2b
0I , A = a2 2b

(B) (D)

a2 oI sin(2 t 2 ) 2b a2oI sin2 (t) 2b

Ans : (C) Hints : = NBA sint N = 1, B = =


0 I ( a2 ) sin t 2b

(A) 60 Ans : (C)

(B) 70

(C)

co m
80
Em 2qB

12. A drop of some liquid of volume 0.04 cm3 is placed on the surface of a glass slide. Then another glass slide is placed on it in such a way that the liquid forms a thin layer of area 20 cm2 between the surfaces of the two slides. To separate the slides a force of 16105 dyne has to be applied normal to the surfaces. The surface tension of the liquid is (in dyne-cm1) (D) 90

Hints : Let thickness of layer is t V = At, t =


V V V T , 2r = ,r= , P = 2A r A A

(A)

w w

2Em qB

w
2Em qB

13. A proton of mass m and charge q is moving in a plane with kinetic energy E. If there exists a uniform magnetic field B, perpendicular to the plane of the motion, the portion will move in a circular path of radius (B) (C) (D)
2Eq mB

Ans : (B) Hints : r =

mv = qB

2Em qB

14. In which of the following phenomena, the heat waves travel along straight lines with the speed of light ? (A) thermal conduction Ans : (D) 15. An artificial satellite moves in a circular orbit around the earth. Total energy of the satellite is given by E. The potential energy of the satellite is (A) 2E Ans : (B) Hints : P.E. = 2(T.E.) 16. A particle moves with constant acceleration along a straight line starting from rest. The percentage increase in its displacement during the 4th second compared to that in the 3rd second is (A) 33% Ans : (B) (B) 40% (C) 66% (D) 77% (B) 2E (C) 2E/3 (D) 2E/3 (B) forced convection (C) natural convection (D) thermal radiation

.m

F = P A =

T T 2TA 2 A = A, F = = 80 dyne/cm r V V 2A

ye

ng g.

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

Hints : S nth = u +
S 3rd =

5 a, 2 S 4th S3rd a 100 = 100 = 40% S3rd 5a 2 17. In the circuit shown assume the diode to be ideal. When Vi increases from 2 V to 6 V, the change in the current is (in mA)
Vi 150 +3V

1 a(2n 1) 2 7 S 4th = a 2

(A) area Ans : (A)

(B)

.m
length

nh has the dimension of 2qB

ye

(A) zero (B) 20 (C) 80/3 (D) 40 Ans : (B) I final = 3/150 = 0.02A Hints : Iinitial = 0 , S, change in I = 0.02A = 20 mA 18. In a transistor output characteristics commonly used in common emitter configuration, the base current IB, the collector current IC and the collector-emitter voltage VCE have values of the following orders of magnitude in the active region (A) IB and IC both are in A and VCE in Volts (B) IB is in A, and IC is in mA and VCE in Volts (D) IB is in mA, and IC is in mA and VCE in mV (C) IB is in mA, and IC is in A and VCE in mV Ans : (B) 19. If n denotes a positive integer, h the Plancks constant, q the charge and B the magnetic field, then the quantity

ng g.
(C) speed

co m

(D)

acceleration

20. For the radioactive nuclei that undergo either or decay, which one of the following cannot occur ? (A) isobar of original nucleus is produced (B) isotope of the original nucleus is produced (C) nuclei with higher atomic number than that of the original nucleus is produced (D) nuclei with lower atomic number than that of the original nucleus is produced Ans : (B) 21. A car moving with a speed of 72 km-hour1 towards a roadside source that emits sound at a frequency of 850 Hz. The car driver listens to the sound while approaching the source and again while moving away from the source after crossing it. If the velocity of sound is 340 ms1,the difference of the two frequencies, the driver hears is (A) 50 Hz (B) 85 Hz (C) 100 Hz (D) 150 Hz Ans : (C) Hints : approach =

w w

nh [mvr ] [mvr][v] [mv 2 r] = = [r 2 ] Hints : = [qB] = 2 2 qB [F] mv r

V + Vo 340 + 20 V =850 340 ,

340 20 separation = 850 , 340

approach separation =

850 40 = 100 Hz 340

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

22. Same quantity of ice is filled in each of the two metal containers P and Q having the same size, shape and wall thickness but made of different materials. The containers are kept in identical surroundings. The ice in P melts completely in time t1 whereas that in Q takes a time t2. The ratio of thermal conductivities of the materials of P and Q is (A) t2: t1 (B) t1: t2 (C)
2 2 t1 :t 2

(D)

2 t2 2 :t1

Ans : (A)
K1 t 2 dT 1 = Hints : KA t=mL, K So, K 2 t1 dx t

23. Three capacitors, 3F, 6F and 6F are connected in series to a source of 120V. The potential difference, in volts, across the 3F capacitor will be (A) 24 (B) 30 (C) 40 (D) 60 Ans : (D)

Hints : R =

V 120 Rg = 10 = 11990 g 0.01

ye

ng g.
(C) 1:1

24. A galvanometer having internal resistance 10 requires 0.01 A for a full scale deflection. To convert this galvanometer to a voltmeter of full-scale deflection at 120V, we need to connect a resistance of (A) 11990 in series (B) 11990 in parallel (C) 12010 in series (D) 12010 in parallel Ans : (A)

co m

1 3 Q 1 Hints : Q=CV V= V , so, V = 120 1 = 60 volts +1 +1 C C 6 6 3

25. Consider three vectors A = i + j 2k, B = i j + k and C = 2i 3j + 4k . A vector X of the form A + B ( and are numbers) is perpendicular to C . The ratio of and is (A) 1:1 (B) 2:1 Ans : (A)

.m

Hints : A + B C = 0 , 2(+)3()+4(2)=0, 9+9 =0, : = 1:1 26. A parallel plate capacitor is charged and then disconnected from the charging battery. If the plates are now moved farther apart by pulling at them by means of insulating handles, then (A) the energy stored in the capacitor decreases (B) the capacitance of the capacitor increases (C) the charge on the capacitor decreases (D) the voltage across the capacitor increases Ans : (D) Hints : C =

o A
d

27. When a particle executing SHM oscillates with a frequency , then the kinetic energy of the particle (A) changes periodically with a frequency of (B) changes periodically with a frequency of 2 (C) changes periodically with a frequency of /2 (D) remains constant Ans : (B) 28. The ionization energy of hydrogen is 13.6eV. The energy of the photon released when an electron jumps from the first excited state (n=2) to the ground state of a hydrogen atom is (A) 3.4 eV (B) 4.53 eV (C) 10.2 eV (D) 13.6 eV Ans : (C)

1 1 1 3 Hints : 13.6 2 2 =13.6 1 = 13.6 = 10.2 ev 1 2 4 4

w w

, d , c ,Q(Const), V

(D) 3:1

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

a 29. One mole of a van der Waals gas obeying the equation P + 2 (Vb) = RT undergoes the quasi-static cyclic V process which is shown in the P-V diagram. The net heat absorbed by the gas in this process is P P1

P2
1 (A) (P P )(V V ) 2 1 2 1 2 a a 1 P1 + 2 P2 2 (V V ) (C) v1 v2 2 1 2 Ans : (A)

V2
(B) (D)

V1 V 1 (P +P )(V V ) 1 2 1 2 2 a a 1 P1 + 2 + P2 + 2 (V V ) v1 v2 2 1 2

(A)

4.2103

(B)

3.0103

ng g.
(C) 1.2103 (C)
l1 l1 l2

1 (P P ) (V1V2) 2 1 2 30. A scientist proposes a new temperature scale in which the ice point is 25 X (X is the new unit of temperature) and the steam point is 305 X. The specific heat capacity of water in this new scale is (in Jkg1 X1)

Hints : For cyclic process, heat absorbed = work done = Area =

co m

(D)

1.5103

Ans : (D)

= 1.5103

(B) (C) (D)

inversely proportional to Y directly proportional to independent of L

Ans : (D) Hints : Strain = T Stress = YT 32. A uniform rod is suspended horizontally from its mid-point. A piece of metal whose weight is W is suspended at a distance l from the mid-point. Another weight W1 is suspended on the other side at a distance l1 from the mid-point to bring the rod to a horizontal position. When W is completely immersed in water, W1 needs to be kept at a distance l2 from the mid-point to get the rod back into horizontal position. The specific gravity of the metal piece is (A)
W W1

w w

(A)

inversely proportional to

31. A metal rod is fixed rigidly at two ends so as to prevent its thermal expansion. If L, and Y respectively denote the length of the rod, coefficient of linear thermal expansion and Youngs modulus of its material, then for an increase in temperature of the rod by T, the longitudinal stress developed in the rod is

T Y

.m

(Kg X )

(B)

Wl1 Wl W1l2

ye

Hints : (30525)X = 100C, 1C = 2.8X, Sp. heat capacity of water = 4200

J J , = 4200 Kg 2.8X , Kg C ( )

(D)

l1 l2

Ans : (C)

l1
Hints :

l2 W W1

l
= specific gravity

W1

W FB

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

Wl = W1l1

W FB = W(1 1/) Wl (1 1/) = W1l2


l2 1 1/ = l 1 l2 l1 l2 1/ = 1 l = l 1 1 l1 = l l 1 2

33. A particle is moving uniformly in a circular path of radius r. When it moves through an angular displacement , then the magnitude of the corresponding linear displacement will be (A)

2r cos 2
2rsin(/2) /2

(B)

2r cot 2

(C) 2r tan 2

(D)

2r sin 2

Ans : (D)

Hints :

34. A luminous object is separated from a screen by distance d. A convex lens is placed between the object and the screen such that it forms a distinct image on the screen. The maximum possible focal length of this convex lens is (A) 4d (B) 2d (C) d/2 (D) d/4 Ans : (D) Hints : From lens displacement method 35. The intensity of magnetization of a bar magnet is 5.0 104 Am1. The magnetic length and the area of cross section of the magnet are 12 cm and 1 cm2 respectively. The magnitude of magnetic moment of this bar magnet is (in SI unit) (A) 0.6 Ans : (A) Hints : I =

w
(B) 1.3

.m

ye

ng g.
(C) 1.24

co m
(D) 2.4

M M = IV = 5.0 104 12 106 = 60 102 = 0.6 V 36. An infinite sheet carrying a uniform surface charge density lies on the xy-plane. The work done to carry a charge q
i + 2 j + 3k from the point A = a

w w
( )

+ 6k (where a is a constant with the dimension of i 2j to the point B = a

length and 0 is the permittivity of free space) is (A)


3aq 20

(B)

2aq 0

(C)

5aq 20

(D)

3aq 0

Ans : (A)

Hints : AB = a(4 j + 3k)


Workdone = q 2 0 j + 3k k a 4

a ) = 3q 2
0

37. A uniform solid spherical ball is rolling down a smooth inclined plane from a height h. The velocity attained by the ball when it reaches the bottom of the inclined plane is v. If the ball is now thrown vertically upwards with the same velocity v, the maximum height to which the ball will rise is (A) 5h/8 (B) 3h/5 (C) 5h/7 (D) 7h/9 Ans : (C)

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

1 k2 2 1 + Hints : mgh = 2 mv R2
v=
10gh 7

For vertical projection, v2 u2 = 2gh So,


10 gh = 2gh 7

h = 5h/7

38. Two coherent monochromatic beams of intensities I and 4I respectively are superposed. The maximum and minimum intensities in the resulting pattern are (A) 5I and 3I (B) 9I and 3I (C) 4I and I (D) 9I and I Ans : (D)
3 I Imax 4I + I 9 = = = Hints : Iman 1 4I I I
2 2

(A)

semiconductor

(B)

good conductor

ng g.
(C) quadruples (C)
3E 3r + R

39. If the bandgap between valence band and conduction band in a material is 5.0 eV, then the material is (C) superconductor (D) insulator Ans : (D)

Hints : The band gap of 5 eV corresponds to that of an insulator.

(A)

halves

(B)

doubles

ye

40. Consider a blackbody radiation in a cubical box at absolute temperature T. If the length of each side of the box is doubled and the temperature of the walls of the box and that of the radiation is halved, then the total energy (D) remains the same Ans : (D)

w w

Hints : Assuming temperature of the body and cubical box is same initially i.e. T and finally it becomes T/2. Because temperature of body and surrounding remains same, Hence no net loss of radiation occur through the body. Thus total energy remains constant. 41. Four cells, each of emf E and internal resistance r, are connected in series across an external resistance R. By mistake one of the cells is connected in reverse. Then the current in the external circuit is

.m

co m

(A)

2E 4r + R Ans : (A)

(B)

3E 4r + R

(D)

2E 3r + R

Hints : i =

3 E E 2E = 4r + R 4r + R

42. The energy of gamma ( ) ray photon is E and that of an X-ray photon is Ex. If the visible light photon has an energy of Ev , then we can say that (A) Ex > E > Ev (B) E > Ev > Ex (C) E > Ex > Ev (D) Ex > Ev > E Ans : (C ) 43. The intermediate image formed by the objective of a compound microscope is (A) real, inverted and magnified (B) real, erect and magnified (C) virtual, erect and magnified (D) virtual, inverted and magnified Ans : ( A)

t 44. The displacement of a particle in a periodic motion is given by y = 4cos2 sin (1000t). This displacement may be 2 considered as the result of superposition of n independent harmonic oscillations, Here n is (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 Ans : (C)

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints)
2 t Hints : y = 4 cos sin (1000t ) = 2 (1 + cos t ) sin (1000t ) = 2sin1000t + 2 cos t sin 1000t 2

Physics

= 2sin 1000 t + sin (1001 t ) + sin ( 999 t )


45. Consider two concentric spherical metal shells of radii r1 and r2 (r2 > r1). If the outer shell has a charge q and the inner one is grounded, the charge on the inner shell is (A)
r2 q r1

(B) zero

(C)

r1 q r2

(D) q

Ans : (C) Hints :


r k q k q + = 0 q = 1 q r1 r2 r2

ng g.
(B) 2.0 V (D) 3.0 V

1 respectively which are connected in parallel as shown in the figure. The potential difference between points P E1 = 1V and Q is (A) 1.0 V (C) 2.2 V Ans : (B)
1 2 3 + + 5 Hints : Eeff = 1 2 1 = 2 = 2 volt 1 1 1 5 + + 1 2 1

co m
3 v0 7 6 v0 7
0I 2d

CATEGORY - II Q.46 to Q.55 carry two marks each, for which only one option is correct. Any wrong answer will lead to deduction of 2/3 mark 46. A circuit consists of three batteries of emf E1 = 1 V, E2 = 2 V and E3 = 3 V and internal resistances 1 , 2 and

E2 = 2V
P

E3 = 3V

P.D between two point P and Q = 2 volt

47. A solid uniform sphere resting on a rough horizontal plane is given a horizontal impulse directed through its center so that it starts sliding with an initial velocity v0. When it finally starts rolling without slipping the speed of its center is (A) (C)
2 v0 7 5 v0 7

w w

w
(B) (D)

.m

ye

v0

Ans : (C) Hints : Angular momentum will remain conserved along point of contact
mv 0R = mvR + 5v 2 v mR 2 v = 0 5 7 R

48. A long conducting wire carrying a current I is bent at 120(see figure). The magnetic field B at a point P on the right bisector of bending angle at a distance d from the bend is ( 0 is the permeability of free space) (A)
30I 2d
P I d 120 I

(B)

(C)

0I 3d

(D)

3 0I 2d

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

Ans : (D)
P 90
30

Bnet

30I i 2i 3 0 = 2 [1 + sin 30 ] = 2 0 = 4 d 3 2d 4 d 3 2 2

60 60

d 3 2

49. An object is placed 30 cm away from a convex lens of focal length 10 cm and a sharp image is formed on a screen. Now a concave lens is placed in contact with the convex lens. The screen now has to be moved by 45 cm to get a sharp image again. The magnitude of focal length of the concave len is (in cm) (A) 72 (B) 60 (C) 36 (D) 20 Ans : (D) Hints :
1 1 1 1 1 1 = , = + , v = 15 cm. When concave lens is placed v = (45 + 15) = 60 cm f v u 10 v 30

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 = + , = + , = f f1 f2 20 10 f2 20 10 f2

f2 = 20 m

( mc c c ) = 900 .
3

(C0) = 2.55 10 J kg1k1 Cc = Sp. heat capacity of container C0 = Sp. heat capcity of oil 51. A glass slab consists of thin uniform layers of progressively decreasing refractive indices RI (see figure) such that the RI of any layer is -m. Here and denote the RI of 0th layer and the difference in RI between any two consecutive layers, respectively. The integer m = 0, 1, 2, 3..... denotes the numbers of the successive layers. A ray of light from the 0th layer enters the 1st layer at an angle of incidence of 30. After undergoing the mth refraction, the ray emerges parallel to the interface. If = 1.5 and = 0.015, the value of m is

(A) 20 Ans : (D)

w w

In case of oil. ( 2 c0 2) + ( mc cc 2) = (10 20 60) , 4C0 + (9002)=12000

w
(B) 30

1 Hints : 4200 3 + (mc cc 3) = 10 15 60 (1) 2

.m

50. A 10 watt electric heater is used to heat a container filled with 0.5 kg of water. It is found that the temperature of water and the container rises by 3 K in 15 minutes. The container is then emptied, dried and filled with 2 kg of oil. The same heater now raises the temperature of container-oil system by 2K in 20 minutes. Assuming that there is no heat loss in the process and the specific heat of water as 4200 Jkg1K1, the specific heat of oil in the same unit is equal to (A) 1.50103 (B) 2.55103 (C) 3.00103 (D) 5.10103 Ans : (B)

ye

ng g.
(C) 40

1 1 1 1 1 1 = (f = focal length of combination), = + = f = 20 m f v u f 60 30

co m

(D)

50

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

3 1 = (1.5 m 0.15 ) 1 , m = 50 2 2 52. The de-Broglie wavelength of an electron is the same as that of a 50 keV X-ray photon. The ratio of the energy of the photon to the kinetic energy of the electron is (the energy equivalent of electron mass is 0.5 MeV) (A) 1 : 50 (B) 1 : 20 (C) 20 : 1 (D) 50 : 1 Ans : (C)
Hints : By Snells law, sin i = constant,1.5 sin 30 = ( m) sin 90, Hints : =
2 2mC2 2 5 105 20 h2 h hC Ephoton = hc . 2m = = = Kelectron = 2 , hC 1 50 103 2m , Ephoton= , K electron h2 2mK

) (

53. Three identical square plates rotate about the axes shown in the figure in such a way that their kinetic energies are equal. Each of the rotation axes passes through the centre of the square. Then the ratio of angular speeds 1 : 2 : 3 is

(A)

1:1:1

(B)

ng g.
(C) 1 :
2:1

co m
2 : 2 :1

(D)

1: 2 : 2

Ans : (B) Hints : K =

(A)

w
v r ( 1)

1 w 1 ( 2 w ) w 2 2 w ( 2 1 ) 1 w1 ( 2 + w ) w 21 w ( 2 1 )

.m

1 1 1 2 I , , 1 : 2 : 3 = 1 : 1 : = 2 : 2 :1 I 2 2 54. To determine the composition of a bimetallic alloy, a sample is first weighed in air and then in water. These weights are found to be w1 and w2 respectively. If the densities of the two constituent metals are 1 and 2 respectively, then the weight of the first metal in the sample is (where w is the density of water)

ye

(B)

1 w 1 ( 2 w ) + w 2 2 w ( 2 + 1 ) 1 w1 ( 1 w ) w 21 w ( 2 1 )

(C)

w w

(D)

Ans : (A)

x (w1 x ) Hints : (w1w2) = v wg, (w1w2) = (v1 + v2) wg, (w1w2) = + 2 1 w

1 w 1 ( 2 w ) w 2 2 (x - weight of the first metal) x = ( ) w 2 1

55. Sound waves are passing through two routes-one in straight path and the other along a semicircular path of radius r and are again combined into one pipe and superposed as shown in the figure. If the velocity of sound waves in the pipe is v, then frequencies of resultant waves of maximum amplitude will be integral multiples of

(A)

v r ( 2)

(B)

(C)

2v r ( 1)

(D)

v r ( + 1)

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints)

Ans : (A)

Physics

Hints : Path difference = (r 2r) = ( 2)r = n f- frequency.

v v v = f , = f 2 r n = f ) (

CATEGORY - III Q.56 to Q.60 carry two marks each, for which one or more than one options may be correct. Marking of correct options will lead to a maximum mark of two on pro rata basis. There will be no negative marking for these questions. However, any marking of wrong option will lead to award of zero mark against the respective question irrespective of the number of correct options marked. 56. Find the correct statement(s) about photoelectric effect (A) (B) (C) (D) There is no significant time delay between the absorption of a suitable radiation and the emission of electrons Einstein analysis gives a threshold frequency above which no electron can be emitted The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons is proportional to the frequency of incident radiation The maximum kinetic energy of electrons does not depend on the intensity of radiation

Ans : (A & D)

57. A thin rod AB is held horizontally so that it can freely rotate in a vertical plane about the end A as shown in the figure. The potential energy of the rod when it hangs vertically is taken to be zero. The end B of the rod is released from rest from a horizontal position. At the instant the rod makes an angle with the horizontal.

w w

w
(A) (B) (C) (D) the speed of end B is proportional to
sin

the potential energy is proportional to (1cos ) the angular acceleration is proportional to cos the torque about A remains the same as its initial value

Ans : (A,C) Hints :


L sin 2

.m

L cos 2

ye
c.m mg
L 1 2 Loss in Potential Energy = gain in Kinetic Energy, mg sin = I , sin , v sin 2 2

U = mgh = mg

2 L (1 sin ) = I mg L cos = ml . cos 2 2 3

ng g.

co m

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

58. A stream of electrons and protons are directed towards a narrow slit in a screen (see figure). The intervening region

has a uniform electric field E (vertically downwards) and a uniform magnetic field B (out of the plane of the figure) as shown. Then

|E|

(A)

electrons and protons with speed

will pass through the slit

|B|

(B) (C) (D)

will pass through the slit, electrons of the same speed will not |B| neither electrons nor protons will go through the slit irrespective of their speed

protons with speed

electrons will always be deflected upwards irrespective of their speed

Ans : (C,D) Hints :

+ Eq qvB Eq

through the element such that the temperature rises with time t as T = t +

1 2 t ( and are constants), while 2 pressure remains constant. The atmospheric pressure above the piston is P0. Then

w w

59. A heating element of resistance r is fitted inside an adiabatic cylinder which carries a frictionless piston of mass m and cross-section A as shown in diagram. The cylinder contains one mole of an ideal diatomic gas. The current flows

(A) (B)

the rate of increase in internal energy is the current flowing in the element is

(C) the piston moves upwards with constant acceleration (D) the piston moves upwards with constant speed Ans : (A & C)

.m

ye
qvB

5 R ( + t ) 2

5 R( + t ) 2r

ng g.

co m

|E|

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WBJEEM - 2014 (Answers & Hints) Physics

Hints : Internal energy U =

5R 1 2 dU 5R nfRT dQ dT = = nCP [ + t ] , dQ = nCPdT, , U= , t + 2 t , 2 2 2 dt dt dt

i2r =

7 R [ + t ] , i = 2

nR 1 7 nRT t + t 2 , R ( + t ) , PV = nRT, V = , V= P 2 P 2r

nR 1 t + t 2 , v = nR [ + t ] , acceleration = nR PA 2 PA PA 60. Half of the space between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor is filled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant K. The remaining half contains air as shown in the figure. The capacitor is now given a charge Q. Then
x=

(C) (D)

Q charge on the half of the top plate above the air-filled part is K + 1
capacitance of the capacitor shown above is (1 + K )

the dielectric removed Ans : (B, C, D) Hints : C1 =

Q C K K A K 0 A C .A (K + 1) = 0 (K + 1) , Q1 = C1 = 1 1 = 1 , , C2 = 0 , Ceq = 2d 2d 2 2d 2 2 2

w w

Q1 =

E1 1 K 2 Q1 K 2 K 1 KQ Q and Q2 = , E = K , E = K = Q K = 1 K = 1: 1 K +1 K +1 0 2 2 1 2 1

.m

ye

ng g.

(A) (B)

electric field in the dielectric-filled region is higher than that in the air-filled region on the two halves of the bottom plate the charge densities are unequal

C0 , where C0 is the capacitance of the same capacitor with 2

co m

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