Computer - Aided Design (Cad)

1.
Textbook
Computer-Aided Design ( CAD )
-- Mastering CAD/CAM (2005) by Ibrabim Zeid, McGraw-Hill ( 0427088787) ISBN 007-123933-2
2. Software : AutoCAD, SolidWorks 3. Reference

--Principles of CAD/CAM/CAE Systems by Kunwoo Lee, Addison Wesley Publishing, ISBN 0-201-38036-6 -- CAD/CAM Theory and Practive (1991) by Ibrabim Zeid, McGraw-Hill ISBN 007-072857-7 -- http://www.ncu.edu.tw/~htchuang/me6068
Course Description

Introduction of CAD/CAM Chap.1 3D Modeling And Viewing Chap.2 Transformation Chap.12 Modeling Aids and Tools Chap.3 Curve Representations Chap.6 Surface Representations Chap.7 NURB Representations Chap.8 Solid Representations Chap.9 Feature Representations Chap.10 Assembly Modeling Chap.16 Product Data Exchange Chap.18

(,,) :30% : 30% : 40%
Product Life of Cycle
What Is CAD/CAE/CAM
Three steps in making a mechanical product: Design Engineering Manufacturing
Aided Aided Aided
Computer
Computer-Aided Design (CAD)

Computer-aide design (CAD) is the technology concerned with the use of computer systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, and optimization of a design. Any computer program that embodies computer graphics and application program facilitating engineering functions in the design process is classified as CAD software. Computer aided drafting systems and geometric modeling systems are the most important component of CAD
Computer-aide manufacturing (CAM) is the technology concerned with the use of computer systems to plan, manage, and control manufacturing operations through either direct or indirect computer interface with the plants production resources Direct application NC, PLC, Manufacturing Cell, FMS Indirect application MRP, Process Planning, Scheduling, Inventory Control, Shop Floor Control
Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Scope of CAD/CAM
CAD/CAM System
A CAD/CAM system is a complex application that requires both hardware and software. Hardware Computer (PC or Workstation) and Peripheral Devices. Software - Written in C or C++ Client/Server () Standalone ()
CAD/CAM Software Architecture

Programming Programming Module Module Model Database Geometric Geometric Engine Engine ACIS ACIS PARASOID PARASOID .. .. Application ApplicationModule Module
Mass MassProperty PropertyCalculations Calculations Assembly Analysis Assembly Analysis Tolerance ToleranceAnalysis Analysis Sheet Metal Sheet MetalDesign Design Finite FiniteElement ElementAnalysis Analysis Mechanism MechanismAnalysis Analysis Animation Techniques Animation Techniques Plastic PlasticInjection InjectionAnalysis Analysis Manufacturing Application Manufacturing Application -CAPP, -CAPP,NC, NC,CIM, CIM, -Robot, -Robot,GT GT
IGES STEP
Communications Communications Module Module Collaborative Collaborative Module Module
WWW
Graphical GraphicalUser UserInterface Interface(GUI) (GUI)
Wirefarme Model
Ambiguity of Wireframe Model
Representation of Curves
v2 v1 p2
p1
S(u) = ???
Given two points p1 and p2, and two vectors v1 and v2, find four vectors a0, a1, a2, and a3, such that the vector
function S(u) = a0 + a1u + a2u2 + a3u3 satisfies: 1. 2. it is a smooth function in (0u1), and its meets the boundary conditions S(0) = p1 and dS(u)/du|u=0 = v1 S(1) = p2 and dS(u)/du|u=1 = v2
B-Spline Curve
p6
p3 p1 p2 p0
P (u) = p i N i ,K (u)
i =0
p4
p5
Surface Model
Surface Model
Representation of Surfaces
CSG Model
CSG Primitives
Boundary Representation Model
Feature-Based Modeling
Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP)
Engineering Design CAD CAPP
Manufacturing CAM
Process planning bridges design and manufacturing
Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP)
Assembly Modeling
Assembly Modeling
Assembly Modeling System

Align Axes
Align faces Mate
Offset
Standards for Graphical Data Exchange

DESIGN
ANALYSIS
PLANNING
MANUFACTURING PRODUCT SUPPORT
Direct Translators Between Systems
N = Number of systems T = Number of translator n(n-1) = Application system
N=5, T=20
N=6, T=30
N=8, T=56
Neutral Format Translator
Reduce translation costs and improve quality through the establishment of a common format
Neutral Format
N = 5, T = 10
Neutral File Format

2D drawing or 3D wireframe model -- DXF, DWG, IGES 3D surface model -- IGES 3D CSG / B-rep solid model -- IGES, STEP PDM / Product life cycle data -- STEP

Computer - Aided Design (Cad)

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1.

Computer-Aided Design ( CAD )

-- Mastering CAD/CAM (2005) by Ibrabim Zeid, McGraw-Hill ( 0427088787) ISBN 007-123933-2

2. Software : AutoCAD, SolidWorks 3. Reference

(,,) :30% : 30% : 40%

Product Life of Cycle

Aided Aided Aided

Computer-Aided Design (CAD)

Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

CAD/CAM Software Architecture

Communications Communications Module Module Collaborative Collaborative Module Module

Graphical GraphicalUser UserInterface Interface(GUI) (GUI)

Ambiguity of Wireframe Model

Boundary Representation Model

Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP)

Engineering Design CAD CAPP

Process planning bridges design and manufacturing

Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP)

Assembly Modeling System

Align faces Mate

Standards for Graphical Data Exchange

MANUFACTURING PRODUCT SUPPORT

Direct Translators Between Systems

N = Number of systems T = Number of translator n(n-1) = Application system

Neutral Format Translator

Neutral File Format

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