Pran RFL
Pran RFL
Pran RFL
The third floor of PRAN-RFL Center the !orporate head"uarters of PRAN-RFL Group is a beehive of a!tivity all day #ith employees brainstorming ideas for innovative food produ!ts and !olourful pa!$aging #hi!h enti!e !ustomers at a glan!e% Bright designs fill the !omputer s!reens% The latest food produ!t being designed is noodles -- a ne# item among more than &'' PRAN(s food produ!ts% VISION OF MAJOR GENERAL AMJAD KHAN CHOWDHURY, THE SOUL OF PRAN: Ten years ago the )ntermediate Te!hnology *evelopment Group an NG+ promoting food pro!essing as an in!ome generating a!tivity for poor people held a training !ourse and as a venue used the garage of a retired army ,a-or General% .o inspired #as the ,a-or that he set up a food pro!essing business selling sna!$ foods no# $no#n as Pran Foods #hi!h is one of the biggest Companies in Bangladesh today #ith a turnover in the millions of dollars% The ,a-or General #as none other than ,r% Am-ad /han Cho#dhury #ho is no# the ,anaging *ire!tor and Chief 01e!utive +ffi!er of PRAN-RFL Group% PRAN stands for Programme for Rural Advan!ement Nationally and has be!ome Bangladesh(s largest gro#er and pro!essor of fruits and vegetables% For ,r% Cho#dhury no# a leading businessman the beginning #as far from smooth% 2e tried his lu!$ in different se!tors ranging from real estate to manufa!turing of foundry items after retiring from Bangladesh Army in 3453% But none of them paid him the best yields% This did not dis!ourage ,r% Cho#dhury to start a ne# business% 6) observed that there #as a huge gap bet#een supply and demand in agro-pro!essing business in Bangladesh% .o ) de!ided to start the entrepreneurial -ourney in agro-pro!essing business 7 said ,r% Cho#dhury% )n 3458 ,r% Cho#dhury leased si1 a!res of land in Narsingdhi east of *ha$a to serve farmers and mar$et its Farm produ!e% )nitially the !ompany !ultivated papaya banana pineapple% But ,r% Cho#dhury soon reali9ed that a good harvest often did not mean a fair pri!e due to gluts in the mar$et% .o he set up his o#n agro-pro!essing plant in Narsingdhi #ith a !anning : bottling line% 2e began #ith sli!ed pineapples in !anned form and gradually !ame out #ith mango drin$s -ams and -ellies #ith a plan to !ater to both domesti! and foreign !onsumers% To learn the business of preservation and pro!essing ,r% Cho#dhury travelled to Thailand Tai#an )ndia Pa$istan and the ;.% <That #as the turning point in my life < said the inspiring businessman #ho bet on Bangladesh=s !omparative advantage in tropi!al !limate fertile soil and ample sunshine% A small idea in agro-pro!essing business has made ,r% Cho#dhury an employer of more than >' ''' people dire!tly and ?@ ''' farmers !ountry#ide% Born on November 3@ 34@' in Natore ,r% Cho#dhury studied at .t Gregory=s .!hool in +ld *ha$a% After his se!ondary edu!ation he -oined the Pa$istan Army% 2e is best des!ribed as an entrepreneur and a hands-on manager% Blending the ob-e!tives of a!hieving so!ial values together #ith pe!uniary advantage and !reating -obs in Bangladesh(s impoverished rural environment through finan!ially profitable enterprises
is his mission in life% +n Aune &8 &'33 ,r% Cho#dhury #on the Business Person of the Bear a#ard by 2*L : the *aily .tar C the largest !ir!ulated 0nglish dailies in the !ountry and has also been ele!ted as the President of ,etropolitan Chamber of Commer!e and )ndustry *ha$a D,CC)E #hi!his one of the oldest leading and prestigious organi9ation of the !ountry% ESTA LISHMENT OF PRAN PRAN #as established in 3458 to !reate #ealth by adding value to farm produ!e and generate employment and in!ome in rural areas% 6.till no# farmers are the prin!ipal benefi!iaries of our group 7 says ,r% /amal /amru99aman *ire!tor ,ar$eting at Pran Foods% PRAN is one of the leading food and beverage produ!ers in Bangladesh% The !ompany produ!es a #ide range of produ!ts #hi!h !an be !ategori9ed into si1 broad !ategoriesF
The Company has been !ontra!t farming in ri!e pulses and tomatoes% They have been very su!!essful in produ!ing aromati! ri!e #hi!h has !aptured a good mar$et overseas% Pran Food(s !ontra!t gro#ers !ultivate the !hoi!est fruits and vegetables #hi!h are pro!essed in their modern and hygieni! fa!tories to highest "uality : international standards% The Company has the distin!tion of a!hieving prestigious !ertifi!ate li$e ).+ 4''3F&''' and being the largest e1porter of pro!essed agro produ!ts to more than GG !ountries #ith the !omplian!e of 2ALAL : 2ACCP% PRAN FOODS! CURRENT PROJECTS The Company is planning to set up food pro!essing plants in Tamil Nadu Tripura and +rissa% )t is in advan!ed stages in setting up the Tripura agro pro!essing plant #ith an investment of ;.H 8 million% Lately Pran Foods is fo!using on its *airy business% 6Currently #e are very strong player in Aui!es drin$s .na!$s Culinary : Confe!tionery% *airy industry is one of the best suited se!tors for the generation of employment and thus ameliorating poverty in rural areas of Bangladesh providing -obs to the #hole family in!luding men #omen : !hildren ali$e% )t is a most profitable o!!upation too as no part of the bovine is #asted live or dead 7 said ,r% /amru99aman%
PRAN is a dominant player in the lo!al mar$et but its a!hievements have been more spe!ta!ular in the international mar$et pla!e% 6Ie #ill be fo!using more on e1port mar$ets in days to !ome 7 added ,r% /amru99aman% ,r% Cho#dhury ho#ever has plans to retire from the group and hand over the ste#ardship to his sons on!e the *airy be!omes a mar$et leader% PRAN"# STRENGTHS PRAN is a Con!eptF a #ay to fight poverty and hunger in Bangladesh in the shortest possible of time through employment generation% PRAN has made signifi!ant investments in agro pro!essing% The Company aims at !reating demands for farms produ!e #hi!h #ill !reate -obs in rural areas and preventing urban migration%
Pro$%&' (%a)*'+, PRAN is the first and only food pro!essing !ompany in Bangladesh to earn the prestigious distin!tion ).+ 4''3 !ertifi!ate% This supreme !ertifi!ation ensures that PRAN produ!ts rea!h the !onsumer maintaining the height level of "uality% C%#'o-.r Sa'*#/a&'*o0,Good Juality Produ!ts of international standard !onforming to lo!al tastes health : hygieni! standards% Affordable pri!es #ithin the rea!h of target !onsumers% PRAN Food Produ!ts areavailable every#here all the time% Good management% .$illful and trained employees% Good promotional a!tivities
PRAN"# SINCERITY AND HAPPY CUSTOMERS PRAN is the largest food !ompany in Bangladesh : intends to be the number one in Asian !ountries% 6To get there #e are trying to add value in every thing #e do% Putting e1treme fo!us on innovation : upgrading of our management to !ope up #ith the !hanging !ir!umstan!es : gro#% Ie are also putting spe!ial fo!us on e1port mar$ets and getting organi9ed in ma-or mar$ets understanding the lo!al needs 7 said ,r% /amru99aman% Though situated in Bangladesh PRAN GR+;P has to $eep a !lose loo$ at the so!ial and !ultural !hanges of other !ountries sin!e the Company(s !ustomers are based a!ross the globe% The Company uses the same business and management strategy nationally and internationally and e1ports all its produ!ts under the same brand name% 0!onomi! environment is the most important of all that the organi9ation has to deal #ith% As it is an e1port type organi9ation Pran Foods has to monitor the e!onomi! situations of Bangladesh and the other !ountries #here it e1ports its produ!ts% )t ta$es !are of elements li$e inflation rate gross domesti! produ!t unemployment rate value of lo!al !urren!y against foreign !urren!y et!% The Company believes that e1port of foods and agri!ultural items are bright hope of light for Bangladesh(s e!onomy%
.in!e PRAN(s Food produ!ts are #idely available and highly affordable they have large produ!tion base and effe!tive distribution !hannels% Company has appointed .ales for!e all over the Country% 0a!h department has their o#n de!ision ma$ing po#er at the most lo#er level% .o their organi9ation stru!ture is highly de!entrali9ed% The Company identifies needs and #ants of the target mar$et and delivers the desired produ!ts better than its !ompetitors% They al#ays try to redu!e produ!tion and distribution !osts so that they !an offer produ!ts at affordable pri!es% PRAN AND ITS PEOPLE PRAN re!ruits through out the year% )t randomly uses )nternet for advertising press national and international press media the va!an!ies for all departments #hi!h helps them to attra!t people from all over the !ountry%
Leaders are positive role models not K*o-as-)-say( authority figures% The organi9ation(s belief system is reinfor!ed through fre"uently shared storied myths and legends% ,anagers stay visible and personally involved in all areas through a!tive informal !ommuni!ation% Personal values are dis!ussed openly not buried% 0mphasis is on internal gro#th not mergers% 2ead"uarters staff is $ept smallL talent is pushed out to the field% Personnel are driven to get obsessed to a!hieve Customer .atisfa!tion%
GOOD TIMES AHEAD Today PRAN has be!ome themost #ell $no#n name among the millions of people in Bangladesh and abroad% ,r% Cho#dhury said he had a dream that the produ!e of Bangladesh=s poor farmers #ould one day be relished on the dining tables of the families spread a!ross the #orld% <That dream has been fulfilled < he said% <Ihether it is !hinigura ri!e spi!es mango drin$s or sna!$s the =,ade in Bangladesh= label is li$e the flag of Bangladesh and it is going tomore than GG !ountries in the #orld% ) feel very proud of it% Good days are ahead 7 he happily remar$s%
The government has allo#ed e1port import business #ith Bhutan through Gobra$ura /oraitoli and Na$ugao land ports #ith a vie# to utilising business opportunities bet#een the t#o !ountries a high offi!ial of National Board of Revenue DNBRE said% NBR in an offi!ial order on February 33 last announ!ed the de!ision to open the ports for both #ay trade% Lo!al e1porters e1pressed their mi1ed rea!tions to the possible benefits of the latest de!ision of the government% .ome e1porters said Bangladesh #ould not be benefited mu!h from the de!ision if the government fails to get duty free a!!ess of beverage and food items from the Bhutanese government% A!!ording to them Bangladesh=s ma-or e1portable items to Bhutan are fruit -ui!e and some other !rispy food items% But from Auly &'3& Bhutan imposed up to fifty per !ent duties on the items for #hi!h e1port earning of the !ountry from Bhutan drasti!ally dropped in the !urrent finan!ial year DFB-3&-3>E% A!!ording to data available #ith 01port Promotion Bureau D0PBE Bangladesh has e1ported goods #orth only ;.H3%'G million in Auly-February period of FB3&-3> against e1port #orth H4%3> million a year ago DFB-3&-3>E% <+ur e1port to Bhutan had in!reased gradually till Aune &'3& but after imposition of ta1es on fruit -ui!e in Auly last by Bhutan e1port of the goods to the !ountry fell drasti!ally < ,ar$eting *ire!tor of Pran RFL Group /amru99aman $amal told the F0 .unday% Pran RFL Group is the main e1porter of Bangladeshi goods to Bhutan a!!ording to 0PB data% <)f the government fails to get duty free a!!ess of all its goods to Bhutan then import #ould ultimately in!rease and lo!al mar$et #ould be flooded #ith Bhutanese produ!ts < /amal added% +n the other hand apparel e1porters hailed the government de!ision% They said that due to the #idening of s!ope of both #ay trade apparel e1port of the !ountry #ould in!rease signifi!antly% <Readymade garment DR,GE e1porters spe!ially small and medium #ould be benefited from the de!ision as there is huge demand of !heap Bangladeshi R,G items in Bhutan < first vi!e-president of BG,0A .iddi"ul )slam told the F0% 2o#ever an 0PB high offi!ial said Bhutan=s e1ports to Bangladesh are more than imports as far as balan!e of trade is !on!erned% <This is a!tually driven by more demand for spe!ifi! goods%<
The volume of trade bet#een Bhutan and Bangladesh in &'33-&'3& #as around ;.* &&%' million% Bhutan e1ported goods #orth about H34%' million #hile Bangladesh e1ported only around H>%@& million to Bhutan during the year% <Trade bet#een the t#o !ountries is rather negligible and heavily tilted to#ards Bhutan so #e have to !on!entrate on getting duty free a!!ess of our main produ!ts to Bhutan after #idening the s!ope of trade < he said% Bhutan and Bangladesh=s e1portMimport !urrently ta$es pla!e through only t#o LC stationsL all the goods pass through the )ndian states of Assam and ,eghalaya% Bhutan imports items li$e fruit -ui!e garments pharma!euti!als toilet soap melamine et!% from Bangladesh #hile e1ports are mainly fresh fruits minerals paper boards and spi!es%
Agro-pro!essed food e1ports rose @3%'@ per!ent to H&5%33 million in the Auly-Aanuary period of the !urrent fis!al year &''5 ba!$ed by !ompetitive pri!es and up mar$et buyers= shift to ethni! sna!$s as re!ession s"uee9es po!$ets of the !onsumers in the #estern e!onomies% 01panded mar$et !overage of some food pro!essors also helped maintain their e1port gro#th e1porters said% <Pri!e is the main fa!tor% ,any supermar$et buyers are shifting from e1pensive food items to !heaper foods as their in!ome shrin$s amid re!ession < said ,0 *o#la managing dire!tor for 0urasia Food DBdE Ltd% <A se!tion of !onsumers #ho preferred shopping at supermar$ets is no# sho#ing interests to our produ!ts be!ause #e offer lo#er pri!es < said the ,* for 0urasia that e1ports su!h ethni! foods as fro9en parata singara dal puri and vegetables mainly to the ;/ mar$et%
*o#la termed the latest trend of upmar$et !onsumers= shift to Bangladeshi fro9en sna!$s as an opportunity to !arve a ni!he in the 0uropean mainstream mar$et% <No# #e should try to ma$e them habituated to these foods < he said% Than$s to the e1porters= !ontinuous drive to e1plore mar$et that no# e1pands from the Gulf to Afri!an regions agro-e1port bas$et is no# filled #ith many diversified produ!ts su!h as potato fla$es soft drin$s spi!es and various dry and fro9en sna!$s% Bangladesh also e1ports pro!essed foods to Aapan North Ameri!a and Australia% <Ie are strengthening our mar$eting !apa!ity% Juality and !ompetitive pri!es !ontribute to su!h rise in e1ports < said Ra-u Ahmed general se!retary of Bangladesh Agro Pro!essors= Asso!iation% But some e1porters of dry sna!$s and spi!es said they no# feel the pin!h of a slo#do#n in e1ports to the mar$ets su!h as Canada and Aapan as the finan!ial !risis erodes the !onsumers= pur!hasing !apa!ity in those ri!h !ountries% 2o#ever overall e1ports in!reased although e1porters lagged far behind their targets% )n the Auly-Aanuary period of fis!al year &''5-'4 pro!essed food e1porters fet!hed H&5%33 million up from H34%4> million in the same period a year ago a!!ording to 01port Promotion Bureau% 01ports of pro!essed foods surged GG%&' per!ent to H@'%?8 million in FB&''G-'5 from H&&%4@ million a year ago% <Ie are re!eiving good responses from a number of mar$ets #here #e entered earlier% Ie have in!reased our sales volume and e1panded distribution net#or$ along #ith offering produ!ts at !ompetitive pri!es < said /amru99aman /amal e1e!utive dire!tor of mar$eting for Pran-RFL Group one of the leading e1porters% /amal said the !ompany is yet to feel the pin!h of re!ession as it e1ports produ!ts in!luding beverages and fruit drin$s mainly to the Gulf and Afri!an !ountries% <Till date #e are #ell off < he said% /hurshid Ahmad Farhad manager De1portE for ."uare Consumer Produ!ts that e1ports mainly spi!es and dry sna!$s said e1ports gre# !ompared to the previous year% 2e ho#ever e1pressed !on!erns that a!hieving e1port target might be tough this year on re!ession% <The !oming days may not be good < he said adding that devaluation of !urren!ies in e1port mar$ets against the ta$a #ill affe!t earnings%
Sector Highlights
Thriving in this se!tor are shrimp farming and fish produ!tion%
The government is promoting semi-intensive shrimp farming% .hrimp pro!essing and e1port industry is largely dominated by the small business se!tor% Government has developed initiatives of "uality assuran!e for fro9en foods in !ooperation #ith e1porters% 38N !ash in!entive offered to shrimp e1port amount%
Exportable Products
The private organi9ation and the publi! se!tor !orporation offer the follo#ing produ!ts for e1portF
Fro9en shrimp : pra#n Fro9en fish Fresh : !hilled fish Fro9en fillets : stea$s of fish shar$s shells s$ates : rays .har$ fins : fish ma#s .alted : dehydrated fish *ry fish Live !rabs : tortoises
Industry Outlook
This e1port oriented industry in!ludes the follo#ing sub-se!tors #hi!h are themselves promising investment opportunitiesF
2at!heries .ustainable a"ua!ulture te!hnology Feed meals plants Pro!essing unit for value-added produ!ts%
Key Information
No7 o/ /*#h 4ro&.##*06 4)a0'# P)a0'# )*&.0#.$ 8+ 'h. GO F*#h 4ro&.##*06 4)a0'# a44ro1.$ 8+ 'h. EU 9%a0'*'+ o/ /ro5.0 /oo$ .34or'.$ *0 :;;<,=; Shr*-4 .34or'.$ *0 :;;<,=; F*#h .34or'.$ *0 :;;<,=; Pro&.##*06 &a4a&*'+ *0 'h. 'o'a) 4)a0'# E34or' .ar0*06# /ro- #hr*-4 :;;<,=; E34or' .ar0*06# /ro- /*#h :;;<,=; No7 o/ #hr*-4 ha'&h.r+ Pro$%&'*o0 o/ #hr*-4 /r+ Shr*-4 &%)'%r.$ )a0$ U0%'*)*5.$ )a0$ /or #hr*-4 &%)'%r. 3@5 55 G@ 3&4%53 m produ!ts 3'5%5@ m lbs &'%4G m lbs > '' ''' m tons >@5%&5 m ;.H 54%3& m ;.H 3>' 3& '''-38 ''' m 3G' ''' he!tare 3'' ''' he!tare
Produ!t item .hrimp and fish .hrimp and fish .hrimp and fish .hrimp and fish
.our!eF Bangladesh Fro9en Foods 01porters Asso!iation DBFF0AE There are 3'8 ''' galda farms mostly lo!ated in the /hulna area although this method of !ultivation is spred ading rapidly in other parts of Bangladesh% ;nli$e bra!$ish #ater !ultivation of bagda Dbla!$ tiger shrimp Penaeus monodonE fresh#ater galda !ultivation is not restri!ted to the !oastal regions and is e1panding at a rate of 3'C&' per !ent per annum%
Industry Situation
Follo#ing a period of strong investment in te!hnology pro!esses and regulation the fro9en foods se!tor has flourished and earned itself an e1!ellent reputation #ith trading partners% 01porters have earned !redibility and trust#orthiness in the global mar$et and are !ommitted to maintaining a !ompetitive advantage in produ!t "uality% Continuing investment in te!hnology mar$eting and "uality remain at the forefront of the industries= strategy to meet the !hallenges of international trade in pri!e "uality time and servi!e% .our!eF Bangladesh 01port Promotion Bureau
one e1porter #as "uoted to have said% At present the A,CL that mar$ets its produ!ts under =Pran= brand a!!ounts for more than 8' per !ent of the !ountry=s total e1port pro!eeds from agro-pro!essed foods% .ome other !ompanies also have be!ome serious in e1ploring e1port mar$ets and Bangladesh=s 01port Promotion Bureau senses that many of them #ill eventually be!ome bul$ e1porters #ithin a year or t#o% +nly 38 of the !ountry=s &'' modern agro-pro!essing units have seriously e1plored the e1port mar$ets% Long-term vision and effe!tive mar$eting efforts are essential for ne# !ompanies to gain spa!e in e1port destinations% )t is en!ouraging to mention that e1porters here have found a highly potential mar$et in Afri!a #ith the taste !hoi!e and !onsumption of the people there !omplementary to the business% )ndia too #ould be a very potential mar$et if tariff and para-tariff barriers are not there% La!$ of advan!ed and attra!tive pa!$aging fa!ility and high freight !osts are the fa!tors that affe!t the !ompetitiveness of Bangladeshi e1porters and for!e them to lag behind their !ounterparts of )ndia Pa$istan China ,alaysia and Thailand% To !ite an e1ample spe!ifi!ally it #as pointed out that #hile an )ndian e1porter needs H8'' to ship a !ontainer of food items for a Bangladeshi e1porter the !ost is H38''% *espite gro#ing demands in the e1port mar$et in re!ent years the 01port Promotion Bureau=s list of agro-pro!essed foods does not in!lude fro9en beef mutton !hi!$en and mustard oil and e1!ludes agri!ultural produ!es li$e fresh fruits vegetables spi!es betel nut refined and edible oil though the !ountry earned H55 million by e1porting these items in the !urrent finan!ial year% Fro9en shrimps and fish that a!!ount for the se!ond largest !hun$ of the e1port earning pie after apparels earned H83& million in the last fis!al year% 01porters here from our !ountry are a!tive and innovative and !an go ahead #ith their ventures provided pea!e stability and tran"uillity prevail in the !ountry% .our!eF ittefa"%!om
IFC Helps PRAN Increase Processed Foods Availability in Banglades ! Create "obs
# a$a! Banglades ! April 1%! &'1&IFC, a member of the World Bank roup, is pro!idin" a #$% million loan to &atore '"ro, a subsidiary of food processin" "roup P('&, to expand production capacity, create $,)** rural +obs and inte"rate small farmers into retail supply chains, P('&-s latest expansion is in response to an increase in demand for packa"ed food products from both domestic and export markets, IFC-s continued support to the "roup helps increase the a!ailability of affordable, .uality food products, /hile ensurin" that farmers are able to sell their products at a fair price, 0he pro+ect /ill source fruits, !e"etables and other inputs directly from o!er $,1** small farmers, positi!ely impactin" their li!elihoods,
eneral 'm+ad Cho/dhury, Founder and Chief Executi!e 2fficer of P('& roup, said, 3IFC has once a"ain responded proacti!ely to our re.uest for lon"4term financin", 0he current pro+ect /ill add momentum to our exports, /hile ensurin" stable income for local farmers, increasin" rural employment, and promotin" small businesses in our distribution channel,5 0his loan /ill be IFC-s third to P('& roup, Pre!ious IFC in!estments included a #$% million loan in 6**7 to help increase production capacity in snacks, be!era"es, rice, dairy products and +uice, ' second loan of #1 million in 6*$$ helped the company expand its local dairy procurement and processin" capability, /hich helped increase the incomes of about $1,*** Ban"ladeshi dairy farmers, 3In addition to pro!idin" a lon"4term loan, IFC-s ad!isory support to P('& /ill allo/ it to compete better "lobally as it looks to expand its presence in forei"n markets,5 said 8ipul Prakash, IFC 9irector of :anufacturin", '"ribusiness and ;er!ices in 'sia, 30his is the first financin" supported by the Pri!ate ;ector Windo/ of the lobal '"ricultural Food ;ecurity Pro"ram,5
Negotiations have been going on bet#een the parties !on!erned about a!"uiring land for the pro-e!t% )ndia #ill allo!ate a 3'-a!re industrial plot for the purpose% The )ndian government has also assured Pran of ban$ing ele!tri!ity and other infrastru!ture fa!ilities% )nitially Pran #ill employ nearly &'' people in!luding Bangladeshi and )ndian nationals% Pran e1ports its agro-pro!essed foods and drin$s to nearly G' !ountries in!luding ;.A ;/ .#eden Cyprus Australia ,alaysia )taly Germany .outh /orea and some ,iddle 0ast 0ast and Iest Afri!an !ountries% The ne#s of the ne# plant #as announ!ed at an =01port .ales Conferen!e &''5= of Pran 01ports Ltd held yesterday in *ha$a% *eputy ,anaging *ire!tor of Pran-RFL Group Ahsan /han Choudhury and other senior offi!ials #ere present at the !onferen!e% ,L *ebnath president of Tripura Chamber of Commer!e and )ndustries also spo$e at the !onferen!e attended by hundreds of importers and dealers from different states of )ndia and Nepal% Ahsan e1pressed his !on!erns over different types of tariff and non-tariff barriers that the )ndian government is imposing on the e1port of Bangladeshi food produ!ts to )ndian mar$ets% 2e urged the government to help the business !ommunity solve those problems through bilateral dis!ussions%
Fruit -ui!e of different brands are seen at a shop in a !ity mar$et% The photo #as snapped on Tuesday% Bhutan has imposed abnormally high duty on imports of agro-pro!essed produ!ts from Bangladesh% P Ne# Age photo
Bhutan has imposed abnormally high duty on imports of agro-pro!essed produ!ts from Bangladesh Kviolating( the bilateral trade agreement bet#een the t#o !ountries e1porters and !ommer!e ministry offi!ials said% Bangladeshi agro-pro!essed produ!ts have been fa!ing severe obstru!tion to enter into Bhutanese mar$et due to high duty !ausing signifi!ant loss for Bangladeshi e1porters they said% The produ!ts are supposed to get duty-free a!!ess to the Bhutanese mar$et under a Bilateral Trade Agreement bet#een the t#o !ountries !ommer!e ministry offi!ials said%
The produ!ts fa!ing high duty barrier in e1port to Bhutan are mainly different $inds of -ui!es energy drin$s !hips dry food su!h as bis!uits and other agro-pro!essed food items e1porters said% KThe Bhutan government has imposed up to 5' per !ent duty in!luding >' per !ent valueadded ta1 on the Bangladeshi agro-pro!essed produ!ts ( said /amru99aman /amal dire!tor of mar$eting of PRAN-RFL Group% Bangladeshi !ompanies are not able to !ompete #ith other !ountries in e1porting those produ!ts in the fa!e of su!h high duty he said% 2e said that the PRAN-RFL Group #hi!h mainly e1ports different $inds of fruits -ui!e to Bhutan has been losing around T$ 3%8 !rore every month% Commer!e ministry offi!ials said that the ministry has already e1pressed its ob-e!tion to the de!ision of the Bhutanese government and re"uested them to #ithdra# the imposed duty% A!!ording to the s!hedule B of the bilateral trade agreement a total of 4' Bangladeshi produ!ts are supposed to get duty-free a!!ess to the Bhutanese mar$et% The Bhutan government is getting the !han!e to impose high duty on those produ!ts as the !ountry !ould not issue any ga9ette notifi!ation on s!hedule B under the agreement% After getting the !omplaints from the e1porters the ministry sent a letter to Bhutan government through Bangladesh embassy to issue a ga9ette notifi!ation stating about the duty-free a!!ess of 4' Bangladeshi produ!ts to their mar$et said a !ommer!e ministry offi!ial% Bangladesh embassy informed that the Bhutanese government has agreed to issue the notifi!ation he said% 0arlier in April &'3& Bhutan had imposed a ban on import of a number of items in!luding agri!ultural produ!ts from Bangladesh and some other !ountries e1!ept )ndia% Later the government of Bhutan #ithdre# the ban but has gradually in!reased duty #hi!h !urrently stood at 5' per !ent% 01porters said that the de!ision of imposing high duty might have been ta$en due to the pressure of e1porters from some benefi!iary !ountries mainly )ndia to stop e1ports of Bangladeshi produ!ts to Bhutan% Bangladesh Agro-Pro!essors Asso!iation general se!retary Ra-u Ahmed told Ne# Age that around 3' !ompanies e1port agri!ultural produ!ts #orth H3'-3& la$h every year% 2o#ever !urrently a total of 35 Bhutanese produ!ts in!luding all $inds of fruits stone drin$s and some other agri!ultural produ!ts are getting duty-free a!!ess into Bangladesh% The !ompanies are PRAN-RFL ."uare Consumer produ!ts Ltd A$i- Group Abul /hair Group AC,0 AC) Bombey .#eets R,P ,anufa!turers Ltd and Prome Agro-Foods Ltd Ra-u said% A!!ording to 01port Promotion Bureau Bangladesh(s e1port earnings from Bhutan #as H 43 >3 >?& la$h in &'33-&'3& fis!al year% The ma-or e1port items from Bangladesh to Bhutan in!lude ready-made garments pharma!euti!als melamine toilet soap dry food fruit -ui!e energy drin$s and mineral #ater%
*ha$aF 01port earnings from agro-pro!essed foods gre# GG per!ent to H@'%?8 million in fis!al &''G-'5 rising from H&&%4@ million a year ago buoyed mainly by a surge in the e1ports of dry foods ri!e fruit -ui!e and bis!uits% The e1porters= !ontinuous innovation of finding ne# e1portable produ!ts and their strong mar$eting efforts have enabled pro!essed foods to #in the hearts of Bangladeshis in the ,iddle 0ast 0urope and other parts of the #orld% <)t=s the result of all of our efforts% Ie really feel proud that #e are adding as high as G' per!ent value to various food items < said Am-ad /han Cho#dhury !hief e1e!utive of PRAN-RFL Group the !ountry=s leading e1porter of agro-pro!essed produ!ts% )ndustry people said Bangladesh=s agro-pro!essed food items are being e1ported in a bid to rea!h millions of e1patriates #or$ing in various !ountries mainly in the ,iddle 0ast% A!!ording to agro-pro!essors lo!ally pro!essed foods are also being sold in Australia and the ;. although .audi Arabia and other Gulf states #ith hundreds of Bangladeshi #or$ers are the largest mar$ets% Bangladeshi pro!essed foods are being e1ported to about G' !ountries in!luding some Afri!a nations although the earnings from that segment remains negligible !ompared to the !ountry=s total e1port in!ome of H3@ 33' million for &''G-'5% <Ie have a lot of room for progress < said Cho#dhury% <)n the past Bangladeshi e1patriates #ere our main !onsumers% But no# )ndian and Pa$istani people also li$e our produ!ts%< .tatisti!s by 01port Promotion Bureau sho# that Bangladesh=s dry foods su!h as puffed ri!e flattened ri!e and !hana!hur dominated half of the e1port bas$et for agro-pro!essed foods follo#ed by aromati! ri!e fruit -ui!e and spi!es% Last year e1port earnings from dry foods in!reased by more than double #hile earnings from bis!uits #ent up three-folds% Fruit -ui!e and ri!e e1ports also rose% )ndustry people said that a &' per!ent !ash in!entive offered by the government helped attain !onsistent gro#th% <Continuous innovative ideas of ethni! food produ!ts results in rapid gro#th% And it #ill !ontinue as long as Bangladeshi people !ontinue to go abroad < said ,0 *o#la managing dire!tor of another leading e1porter 0urasia Food Pro!essing DB*E% The ,* of 0urasia #hi!h e1ports mainly fro9en vegetables and sna!$s mainly to the ;/ ho#ever said many people are pro!essing foods in an unhygieni! manner #hi!h !ould hurt e1ports in future%
A senior offi!ial of ."uare Consumer Produ!ts that registered over ?' per!ent gro#th in the Aanuary-Aune period of &''5 said a !hange in the attitude of e1patriate Bangladeshis had helped e1ports gro#% ,o9ammel 2u" adviser of Bangladesh Agro-Pro!essors Asso!iation said improvement in areas su!h as pa!$aging and supply !hain is needed to ma$e lo!al produ!ts more !ompetitive% <Above all an internationally re!ognised testing laboratory is essential to boost e1ports < 2u" said%
A number of items have been e1!luded from the list of those eligible to re!eiving !ash in!entives on e1port operations in the !urrent fis!al year DFB &'3&-3>E due to their having duty-free a!!ess and also for !utting do#n !urrent publi! e1penditures Bangladesh Ban$ DBBE offi!ials said% Four items -- bi!y!le poultry finished leather and !rust leather -- have been deleted from the list of !ash in!entive fa!ility for e1port operations this fis!al they added% )n the previous fis!al D&'33-3&E 34 e1port se!tors re!eived su!h a fa!ility% Among those finished leather produ!ts re!eived @%' per !ent !ash in!entive on e1port !rust leather >%' per !ent bi!y!le 38 per !ent and poultry items 38 per !ent% The !entral ban$=s Foreign 01!hange Poli!y *epartment issued a !ir!ular in line #ith the ,inistry of Finan!e=s de!ision on !ash subsidyMin!entives a!!ording to #hi!h a total of 34' e1port produ!ts from 38 se!tors #ould re!eive !ash subsidy this fis!al% A!!ording to the !ir!ular e1porters #ould re!eive !ash subsidy for the produ!ts against net repatriation of the F+B Dfreight on boardE pri!es from Auly 3 &'3& to Aune >' &'3>% The small and medium-s!ale te1tiles units #ill be provided 8%' per !ent additional fa!ility% Besides &%' per !ent in!entives #ill be given for ne# produ!ts and ne# mar$et e1pansion De1!ept to the ;.MCanadaMthe 0;E% Among others agri!ultural produ!ts and agro-pro!essed food items #ill get &' per !ent e1port subsidy% Cash in!entive for potato e1port has been set at &' per !ent%
The government #ill provide 3' per !ent e1port subsidy for light engineering se!tor &' per !ent for li"uid glu!ose e1ported from )sh#ardi 01port Pro!essing Qone and &' per !ent e1port subsidy for !ent per !ent =2alal= meat e1port% Besides !ash in!entive for e1port of leather produ!ts has been in!reased to 38 per !ent this fis!al from 3&%8' per !ent in the previous fis!al% ,ean#hile fears have no# arisen about #hether the items that have been dropped from the list of !ash in!entives #ould be able to a!hieve their respe!tive e1port targets% The government should !onsider revising its !ash in!entive programme for e1port of the four items for the sa$e of their positive e1port gro#th the !on!erned !ir!les suggested% <The euro9one is passing through a finan!ial !risis% The region is the main e1port mar$et for finished and !rust leather goods% )f the government e1!ludes finished and !rust leather items from the !ash in!entive list at this stage it #ill negatively impa!t the se!tor < ,d% Abdur Rashid Bhuiyan !hairman of the *ha$a 2ide and .$ins Ltd told the F0 Friday% Lo!al e1porters blamed non-availability of !ash in!entives loosing !ompetitiveness e1isting po#er and gas supply problems and the euro9one meltdo#n for their poor performan!e%