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    Session 408 - Working With Schemes and Projects in Xcode

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    foufoutos73
    This document summarizes a session about working with schemes and projects in Xcode. It discusses the core concepts of workspaces, projects, targets, schemes and run destinations. It covers how to effectively use scheme actions, work with build products, and manage schemes. Specific topics include what schemes are, how they are used to build targets and perform actions like running and testing, and where scheme files are stored.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Session 408 - Working With Schemes and Projects in Xcode

    Uploaded by

    foufoutos73
    132 views131 pages
    This document summarizes a session about working with schemes and projects in Xcode. It discusses the core concepts of workspaces, projects, targets, schemes and run destinations. It covers how to effectively use scheme actions, work with build products, and manage schemes. Specific topics include what schemes are, how they are used to build targets and perform actions like running and testing, and where scheme files are stored.

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    Session 408 - Working With Schemes and Projects in Xcode

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    This document summarizes a session about working with schemes and projects in Xcode. It discusses the core concepts of workspaces, projects, targets, schemes and run destinations. It covers how to effectively use scheme actions, work with build products, and manage schemes. Specific topics include what schemes are, how they are used to build targets and perform actions like running and testing, and where scheme files are stored.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    132 views131 pages

    Session 408 - Working With Schemes and Projects in Xcode

    Uploaded by

    foufoutos73
    This document summarizes a session about working with schemes and projects in Xcode. It discusses the core concepts of workspaces, projects, targets, schemes and run destinations. It covers how to effectively use scheme actions, work with build products, and manage schemes. Specific topics include what schemes are, how they are used to build targets and perform actions like running and testing, and where scheme files are stored.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 131

    Working with Schemes and Projects in Xcode

    Session 408 Rick Ballard and Mirza Garibovic


    Xcode Engineers

    These are confidential sessionsplease refrain from streaming, blogging, or taking pictures

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Is a Scheme?

    What Well Cover

    What Well Cover


    The core concepts: workspaces, projects, targets, schemes,
    and run destinations

    What Well Cover


    The core concepts: workspaces, projects, targets, schemes,
    and run destinations Effective use of the scheme actions

    What Well Cover


    The core concepts: workspaces, projects, targets, schemes,
    and run destinations Effective use of the scheme actions Working with build products

    What Well Cover


    The core concepts: workspaces, projects, targets, schemes,
    and run destinations Effective use of the scheme actions Working with build products Scheme management

    What Well Cover


    The core concepts: workspaces, projects, targets, schemes,
    and run destinations Effective use of the scheme actions Working with build products Scheme management Static libraries for iOS

    Core Concepts

    Core Concepts
    Workspaces Projects
    Build configurations Targets Build settings Build phases Build rules Schemes

    Run destinations

    Core Concepts
    Workspaces Projects
    Build configurations Targets Build settings Build phases Build rules Schemes

    Run destinations

    What Is a Workspace?
    Contains references to projects
    and other files Groups together projects you want to use together Provides a unique location for state and build products Allows implicit dependencies to be found between targets

    Project Concepts
    Workspaces Projects
    Build configurations Targets Build settings Build phases Build rules Schemes

    Run destinations

    Whats in a Project?
    References to source files Targets which build products Schemes which build targets and
    perform actions Build configurations which select variants of target build settings

    Build Configurations
    Build setting variants

    Debug and Release are the default configurations Build settings can have per-configuration variants To vary build settings for another purpose, define a new
    build configuration

    The Project Editor

    The Project Editor

    The Project Editor

    The Project Editor

    Project Concepts
    Workspaces Projects
    Build configurations Targets Build settings Build phases Build rules Schemes

    Run destinations

    Whats in a Target?
    Instructions for building one product

    References some or all source


    files in the project Contains build phasesthe high-level sequence of steps Build rules determine how to handle each file type Build settings control how it is done Can depend on one or more other targets

    Target Settings

    Target Settings

    Build Phases

    Build Phases

    Build Phases
    Target Dependencies

    Build Phases
    Compile Sources

    Build Phases
    Link Binary with Libraries

    Build Phases
    Copy Headers

    Build Phases
    Copy Bundle Resources

    Build Phases
    Copy Files

    Build Phases
    Run Script

    Build Rules

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Build Settings

    Project Concepts
    Workspaces Projects
    Build configurations Targets Build settings Build phases Build rules Schemes

    Run destinations

    Whats in a Scheme?
    Instructions for building targets and performing actions

    Actions for running,

    testing, profiling, analyzing, and archiving products A specification of targets to build for each action

    Schemes

    Schemes

    Schemes

    Schemes

    Schemes

    Schemes

    Schemes

    A Scheme Builds Targets


    Building is a step performed before each action

    You always build with a purpose The action you perform specifies targets and a configuration The default Build command builds for the Run action

    Building

    Building

    Building Options

    Scheme Action Build Configuration

    Project Concepts
    Workspaces Projects
    Build configurations Targets Build settings Build phases Build rules Schemes

    Run destinations

    What Is a Run Destination?


    The device you want to build for and run on

    What Is a Run Destination?


    The device you want to build for and run on
    Choose among plugged-in iOS devices configured for development, available simulators, and the local Mac Only devices compatible with your targets Base SDK and Deployment Target

    Run Destinations

    Run Destinations

    Run Destinations

    Demo
    Scheme actions

    The Archive Action


    What is an archive?

    A timestamped bundle with:


    An install-style build of your application Your applications debug symbols, in a separate dSYM file Verification and submission status for your application Your own comments

    The Archive Action


    Application archives

    Contain only a single application Archives containing anything else cannot be submitted to the Mac
    or iOS App Store

    The Archive Action


    Application archives

    Your application should embed libraries and frameworks


    Static libraries are always incorporated into your application Use a Copy Files build phase for frameworks and dynamic libraries Turn on the Skip Install build setting for library and framework targets

    Demo
    Scheme actions

    Build Products

    Derived Data
    Every workspace has its own derived data directory Workspaces are distinguished by path

    Different copies of the same workspace have their own derived data directories

    Demo
    Working with Build Products

    Scheme Management

    When Are Schemes Created?


    Manually by the user Automatically:
    When creating a new target or project When opening a project or workspace for the first time

    What Schemes Are Created?

    What Schemes Are Created?

    What Schemes Are Created?

    What Schemes Should You Keep?

    What Schemes Should You Keep?

    Managing Schemes

    Managing Schemes

    Managing Schemes

    Managing Schemes Autocreation

    Managing Schemes Autocreation

    Managing Sharing Schemes Schemes Autocreation

    Managing Sharing Schemes Schemes Autocreation

    Managing Sharing Schemes Schemes Autocreation

    SharingSchemes Hiding Schemes

    SharingSchemes Hiding Schemes

    SharingSchemes Hiding Schemes

    Hiding Schemes Duplicating Schemes

    Hiding Schemes Duplicating Schemes

    Where Schemes Duplicating Schemes Are Stored

    Where Schemes Duplicating Schemes Are Stored

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    xcuserdata/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    xcuserdata/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    xcuserdata/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    xcschemes/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    xcuserdata/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    xcschemes/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    xcuserdata/
    MyApp.xcscheme

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    xcschemes/

    MyFramework.xcscheme

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    xcuserdata/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    xcuserdata/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    mirza.xcuserdatad/

    xcuserdata/
    rick.xcuserdatad/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    mirza.xcuserdatad/

    xcuserdata/
    rick.xcuserdatad/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    mirza.xcuserdatad/

    xcuserdata/
    rick.xcuserdatad/ xcschemes/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    mirza.xcuserdatad/

    xcuserdata/
    rick.xcuserdatad/ xcschemes/

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Where Schemes Are Stored

    mirza.xcuserdatad/ MyApp.xcscheme

    xcuserdata/
    rick.xcuserdatad/ xcschemes/ xcschememanagement.plist

    MyApp.xcodeproj/

    xcsharedata/

    Managing Schemes in Source Control

    Managing Schemes in Source Control

    Managing Schemes in Source Control

    Managing Schemes in Source Control

    Demo
    Working with Static Libraries for iOS

    More Information
    Michael Jurewitz
    Developer Tools Evangelist [email protected]

    Documentation
    Xcode 4 User Guide http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/ #documentation/ToolsLanguages/ Conceptual/Xcode4UserGuide/

    Apple Developer Forums


    http://devforums.apple.com

    Related Sessions
    Working Efficiently with Xcode Building from the Command Line with Xcode Learning Instruments Source Control Management in Xcode Debugging in Xcode Building, Archiving, and Submitting Your App
    Marina Tuesday 11:30AM Russian Hill Tuesday 4:30PM Presidio Wednesday 4:30PM Nob Hill Thursday 10:15AM Pacific Heights Thursday 2:00PM Pacific Heights Thursday 4:30PM

    Labs
    Xcode Lab
    Developer Tools Lab B Ongoing

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