NRW Reduction MGMT
NRW Reduction MGMT
NRW Reduction MGMT
Total numbers of Water Distribution Stations: 17 Present gross daily average water supply: 770 MLD
Frequency of water supply: Average 3-4 hours daily
11
PAL W.D.S
10
VESU-2 W.D.S
13
12 VESU-1 W.D.S
Year
2026
2041
Coverage
Per Capita Supply of Water Extent of Metering Extent of Non-revenue Water Continuity of water supply Eff. in redressal of customer complaints Quality of Water Supplied Cost Recovery Eff. In Collection of Water Charges
100%
135 lpcd 100% 15%
87.32%
147 lpcd 1.08% 20%
B
D B D B B A A A
24x7 3 Hours/ Day 80% 100% 100% 90% 94.82% 99.80% 92.27% 93.95%
Leakage Mapping
Efficiency enhancement in transmission and distribution network :To reduce physical losses To analyze leakage data by mapping To carry out study for rehabilitation of network and suggest rehabilitation projects To introduce system for leakage detection To prepare pipeline maps on GIS To achieve Equity in distribution : To regulate quantity and pressure over various regions and uses To analyze data of low pressure complaints To periodically check the correctness of valve operations To analyze data of consumption by various regions, various users To install pressure gauges to collect data on leakages / malfunctioning To suggest re-routing, re-structuring of transmission / distribution network or rehabilitation of pumping equipment
To achieve Financial recovery To move towards volumetric billing by increasing the metered connection To suggest metering policy, meter types, metering methodology etc. To analyze efficiency and correctness of meters To analyze use versus payment and suggest modification of tariff structure Awareness for water conservation To develop content for water conservation campaign To devise communication strategy (target groups, methods etc.) To conduct seminar/workshops etc.with the help of NGOs, schools, colleges, etc. competition and events relating to water conservation To create poster, pamphlets, radio jingles, TV scrolls, hoarding designs related to water conservation
Periodic water audit (Every 3 years) To float EOI / RFP To evaluate bids and award work of water audit To liaise between auditor and department / zones To follow up action on water audit reports Implementation of efficiency and equity measures as per requirement Rehabilitation / augmentation of network (Replacement of pipelines, increase or modify valves, re-route distribution network, introduce ESRs etc.) Rehabilitation of pumping equipments (in co-ordination with EEC)
Moreover, Deputy Engineer heading NRW Cell NRW Committee comprising of City Engineer, Additional City Engineer Civil, Additional City Engineer Electrical for supervising and guiding NRW cell activities
Present scenario:
Intermittent 100%
Resulting in:
No
loss measurement in terms of NRW / UFW (Extent of loss, which should be less than 15%)
of water being received at consumer end is not quantifiable. (LPCD is not measured) above parameters are essential to move towards 24X7 basis Water supply scheme
Quantity
The
Activities to be taken up
DMA planning, designing, constructing and DMA flow data analysis shall be as per guideline given in AWWA manual. approx 50 DMAs comprising 1500 to 2500 consumers each detailed water audit study shall be carried out in representative areas of appx. 150-250 connections each
Installation of bulk meters, flow meters, valves and related accessories. All the above can be covered in Comprehensive Water Audit
Water Audit Study in line with AWWA / IWA Guideline Before Audit:
Audit Process:
After Audit
All household Consumers in DMA Data to capture in this section are type of building, location, also information about number of water closet, number of total taps use in house, uses of water like whether they use water for gardening. Requirement of water for daily activities in liters from various sources.
Consultancy services for Preparation of comprehensive Water Audit report for Water Supply System includes Study for District Metering Area (DMA), leak detection and reduction study and suggest leak reduction plan. Field Work for DMA Water Loss Study including Leak detection Assessment of losses in distribution network through Installation of Bulk meters, flow meters, valves, etc. in identified DMAs For above study, SITC of bulk meters, flow meters, valves and related accessories shall be done by consultant. Tentative 4 sets meters shall be utilized by consultant such that 4 DMAs shall be studied at a time. Repetitive use of such meters will be done while conducting total water audit study
Water audit study includes leak detection & Submission of draft Water audit / water loss report for each DMA and detailed scenario of leak reduction strategy.
Submission of final comprehensive Water audit/water loss report after repairs and preparation of leak reduction strategy report for all the DMA with detailed scenario of leak reduction strategy with necessary practical suggestion.
Leakages shall be repaired by SMC in all Main DMAs and Sub DMAs with in seven (7) days time period as indentified by the consultant.
Leakage repair work shall be inspected by the consultant. The consultant shall repeat the leak assessment/ water audit for all the repaired Sub-district of a DMA till the NRW comes within the limit specified by the MoUD, GOI, service level benchmarking of water supply.
2 3
EOI for receiving offers from consultants for conducting Already Received Comprehensive Water Audit. 15 Participants have shown their interest for water audit 7 Participants have and short listing was made based on experience in related been short listed field of water audit
Offer Received : 02 Multimedia Rs.11.35 Crore Shah Technical Consultant 4.47 Crore Under Scrutiny
Metering
Metering
METERING OF WATER CONNECTIONS
All commercial connections having size of 0.5 need to be metered. all residential connections having sizes more than 0.5 need to be metered
As per revised metering policy w.e.f. 01.04.2011, all residential connections having connection sizes including 0.5 shall be metered.
Numbers of metered connection (residential, commercial, industrial) have increased from 1453 (FY 2008-09) to 6000 (FY 2010-11)
Meters Technology
Water Works and Water Distribution stations Open channel and insertion type Ultrasonic flow meters
Industrial Connections Electromagnetic meters Type/ Technology: Electro Magnetic, AMR Compatible Installation: In line Full bore Power: Inbuilt Lithium Batteries (Self Powered) Battery Life: Minimum 2 Years Accuracy: +/- 0.5 % Standard: ISO 4064 Class B Approval: EEC Protection Class: IP68
Commercial Connections Mechanical meters Type: Multi Jet Technology: Magnetically Coupled, AMR Compatible Installation: In line Accuracy: +/- 2 % Standard: ISO 4064 Class B Approval: EEC Protection Class: IP68
Leakage Mapping
LEAKAGE MAPPING
Leakages & remedial measures are reviewed daily at zone & departmental level.
Action taken is reviewed in weekly meeting.
Central zone of the city was found more leakage, compared to other Zone, due to age old pipeline.
In last 5 years, about 25000 meters of pipeline of size100 to 200 mm dia. are replaced.
1200 1000
800 600 400 200 0 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
YEAR Leakage
Having inspired by Central Zone and Rander Gam Tal, leakage mapping have been taken up in all zones
After mapping leakages in all zones, corrective action of changing the required pipelines, faulty valves etc. has been started. Positive impact : Reduction in number of leakages to the extent of almost 32% per year for Surat City.
IMPACT OF LEAKAGE MAPPING - ALL ZONES
12000 10000 8000
6733 6633 9644 9903
NOS. OF COMPLAINTS
6000 4000
YEAR Leakage
Saving of precious potable water & energy cost Frequent digging of roads avoided saving in cost. Chances of outbreak of water borne diseases avoided
Production Water Quality Control Design & Development Project Engineering & Maintenance Electrical
Consumers
Quantity Measurement:
Sr. No. 1
2 3
All industrial connection are equipped with highly accurate and self powered Electro Magnetic flow meters which were earlier fitted with ordinary mechanical meters. This had given a revenue jump from Rs.16 Crore to Rs.24 Crore.
All treatment plants are equipped with Loss of Head and Rate of Flow meters. This helps department to analyze and reduce the water loss during treatment.
Booster Water
200 MLD
200 MLD 150 MLD
150 MLD
Vibration meter, Pneumatic Operated tool sets, Other spanners of different sizes etc. Maintenance team for preventive and predictive maintenance work each for water works and distribution stations Preventive maintenance as per schedules
Supported with In-house laboratory for testing, service, maintenance and calibration of critical instruments .
Cl2 leakage detectors and Scrubber systems Centralized Chlorination system under execution as per Guidelines of Chief Controller of Explosive Storage License for Chlorine containers. Safety road maps for Electrical, Mechanical and Chlorination Safety
Mock drills Organizing various safety competitions and awards All safety measures are devised and designed in consultation with National Safety Council, Gujarat Safety Council, Gujarat Aalkalies & Chemicals Ltd., Department of Industrial Safety & health, Various Corporate houses like L&T, ESSAR, Torrent Power, Shell etc., DPMC (Disaster Prevention And Management Centre), Various motivators like Bramhakumaries,
GRID System
All Water Works and Water Distribution Stations are interlinked Any water works can feed water to any water distribution station
Helped to restore entire water supply system within 36 hours during the floods of August 2006 Various Energy Saving measures reduced specific energy consumption in water supply (Specific Energy Consumption is reduce from 355 KWH/ML to 279 KWH/ML)
Location
Frequency
Round the Clock Hourly Shift wise
Parameter
pH, Turbidity, TDS, Free Residual Chlorine (FRC), Dissolved Oxygen (DO) pH, Turbidity, Free Residual Chlorine (FRC) pH, Turbidity, Colour Index, Taste, FRC, TDS, Alkalinity, DO pH, Turbidity, Colour Index, Taste, FRC, TDS, Alkalinity, DO, Total Hardness, Nitrate, Iron, Fluoride, Ammonical Nitrogen, Chloride, Chlorine Demand, BOD, COD, MPN Index (17 parameters)
Stage
Raw Water, Treated / Supply Water from Water Works Raw Water, Treated Water
2 3
Generation
Raw Water, Treated Water, Supply Water Raw Water, Treated Water, Supply Water Raw Water, Treated / Supply water
Supply water to consumer from WDS Supply water to consumer from WDS Consumer samples
Weekly
All heavy metals as per IS 10500 including above 17 parameters Turbidity, FRC
pH, Turbidity, Colour Index, Taste, FRC, TDS, Alkalinity, DO, Total Hardness, Nitrate, Iron, Fluoride, Ammonical Nitrogen, Chloride, MPN Index (17 parameters) Odour, pH, TDS, Ammonical Nitrogen, FRC
1
WDS
2
Consumer samples
Weekly
Daily
Generation:-
Raw Water:- 12 In-process (inlet / Outlet of clarifiers and filter beds):- More than 390 Treated Water:- 21 > 445 Supply Water:-12
Consumer / households
180 190 for lab testing, 480 490 Onsite FRC testing
> 660
Energy Efficiency
Energy
Installation of thyristor based APFC panels Coating for Energy Saving to various pumps
Rationalisation of contract demand at water works/ distribution stations, etc. Replacement of pumps at various Water Works and Water Distribution Stations
after energy audit.
Total Energy Saving Realized: 52.17 Lacs KWH/ annum Saving Amount: Rs. 2.52 Crores/ annum
Location
(2003-04)
SWWHWW UMR WDS HWWUMR WDS RWWJOG WDSATH WDS RWWJOG WDSKHT WDS Khatodara WDS KWWKHT WDS KWWKHT WDSUDH WDS KWWKHT WDSPAN WDS Total
315.59
{40.11 MLD} 319.27
12,658 SWW DUMUMR WDS 4,115 RWWATH WDS RWWKHT WDS KWWKHT WDS KWWUDH WDS KWWPAN WDS
Umarwada WDS
{12.89 MLD}
Athawa WDS 240.7 {32 MLD} 240.7 {20.8 MLD} 142.88 {53.20 MLD} 7,702 207.28 {32 MLD} 207.28 {15.96} 142.88 {58.04} 6,633 1,069
II
5,007
7,601
Udhana WDS
183.84
{31 MLD} 183.84
5,699
128.05
{32 MLD} 128.07
4,098
1,601
III
Pandesara WDS **
{27 MLD}
4,964 47,746
{27 MLD}
3,458 34,571
1,506 13,175
Rs. In Lac
(1)
29.17
40.48
163.75
13.67
Change in UGT Filling Route for (2) Khatodara & Athawa WDS from Rander Water Works Change in UGT Filling Route (Partial) for Udhana & (3) Pandesara WDS from Katargam Water Works
7.57
21.34
85.37
46.37
11.34
5.51
22.32
45.32
Sub Total 1
48.08
67.34
271.45
105.37
Total O & M cost up to 10 years: - Rs.3.76 Cr. Actual energy generated till April -2011: - 3.19 GWH
Thus from conventional energy efficiency measures, route re-engineering and wind
Energy conservation is continuous activity & constantly going on. With the efforts made, results achieved are as below: -
700
600 514 500 406 400 300 200 100 0 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 355.99 349.08 343.98 334.81 316.03 316.95 479
567
455
305.04
291.78
280.43
279.88
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
For water borne diseases Health Dept.- MOH & Dy. MOH MOH / Dy.MOH
HOD.QC
HYDRAULIC ENGINEER
- Samples Surveillance - Distribution of Cl2 Tablets - Contact Treatment - Awareness to the Community - Watch on Hospital Admission -Collection of Water Sample
D.C.H&H
Commissioner
Appreciations / Recognitions
National Urban Water Awards 2008 for implementation of water quality monitoring system and O&M Practices in water supply. National Urban Water Awards 2009 for Energy Savings measures in Water Supply Management Government of Gujarat for Quick Restoration of water supply during the floods of Aug 2006 Enlistment of water testing Laboratory of SMC in the Directory of water testing laboratory Published by WHO in association with NICD and NEERI Letter of appreciation for quick restoration of water supply after flood of Aug. 2006 by
Thank You