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    Data Processing

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    api-3742735
    The document describes the data processing cycle and different processing modes. It explains that the data processing cycle involves data collection, data preparation, data input, data processing, and information output. It also discusses the differences between batch processing, where there is a time lag between data collection and processing, and real-time processing, where data is processed immediately upon collection with no delay.

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    Data Processing

    Uploaded by

    api-3742735
    200 views8 pages
    The document describes the data processing cycle and different processing modes. It explains that the data processing cycle involves data collection, data preparation, data input, data processing, and information output. It also discusses the differences between batch processing, where there is a time lag between data collection and processing, and real-time processing, where data is processed immediately upon collection with no delay.

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    The document describes the data processing cycle and different processing modes. It explains that the data processing cycle involves data collection, data preparation, data input, data processing, and information output. It also discusses the differences between batch processing, where there is a time lag between data collection and processing, and real-time processing, where data is processed immediately upon collection with no delay.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    200 views8 pages

    Data Processing

    Uploaded by

    api-3742735
    The document describes the data processing cycle and different processing modes. It explains that the data processing cycle involves data collection, data preparation, data input, data processing, and information output. It also discusses the differences between batch processing, where there is a time lag between data collection and processing, and real-time processing, where data is processed immediately upon collection with no delay.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    F.4 C.I.T.

    Data Processing
    Data Processing Cycle
     Find the maximum, minimum and mean
    height of each class in your school
     How will you carry out the task?
     Try to describe it step by step
    Data Processing Cycle
     Find the maximum, minimum and mean height
    of each class in your school
     Will
    you carry out a survey? Interview?
    Questionnaire?
     Data Collection
     What will you do then? Group the questionnaires by
    class? Then sort?
     Data Preparation
     Input to the computer
     Data Input

     Analyzed by the computer


     Data Processing

     Produce the result


     Information Output
    Data Processing Cycle

    Data Information

    Input Process Output

    Information = Analyzed / Processed Data


    = Data + Meaning
    Data Processing Cycle
    Data Information

    Source
    Document

    Data Data Data Data Information


    Collection Preparation Input Processing Output

    • Questionnaire • Grouping • Checking • Analyzed results


    • Interview • Sorting • Error report
    • Research • Checking
    • …… • ……
    Processing Modes
     Batch processing vs Real-time processing
     Batch Processing
     Time lag between data collection and processing

    Process
    Processing Modes
     Batch processing vs Real-time processing
     Real-time Processing
     Data is being processed immediately when it is
    collected

    Process
    Processing Mode
    Batch Processing Real-time Processing
    Properties Data are processed in batch Data is processed on-by-one
    Time lag between data No or short delay between
    collection and processing data collection and processing
    Output may be outdated Output is up-to-date
    Cheaper More expensive
    Slower Very fast
    Offline Online

    Example Payrollsystem Ticketbooking system


    School report printing Online game

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