Inipkv/M/W: Icntbm?: 2. Cutimbpambn Sfiys SM ... 2. Cutimbpambn Sfiys SM ..
Inipkv/M/W: Icntbm?: 2. Cutimbpambn Sfiys SM ... 2. Cutimbpambn Sfiys SM ..
Inipkv/M/W: Icntbm?: 2. Cutimbpambn Sfiys SM ... 2. Cutimbpambn Sfiys SM ..
""injyam tbiphns\ kao]nptNmZnp: kzKcmPyn henbh BcmWv? tbip Hcp iniphns\ hnfnv AhcpsS at[y \nnsmv AcpfnsbvXp: kXyambn Rm \ntfmSp ]dbpp, \n am\kmcsv inipsftmse BIpnsn, kzKcmPyn {]thinpIbn. Cu iniphns\tmse kzbw sNdpXmIph\mWp kzKcmPynse Ghpw henbh. CXpt]mep Hcp iniphns\ Fsd \man kzoIcnph Fs kzoIcnpp.'' (am. 18/15)
Imhmb CutimaninlmbpsS auXoI icocn tep {]thi\amv amtamZokm AYhm m\ kv\m\w. As\ hn. amtamZokm hgn \mw Xnk` bn AwKfm. \mw AXn A`nam\nIbpw sNp, Fm \mw Nnetm m\kv\m\s {]Xn Nne shphnfnI t\cntSnhw. AXv \mw kzoIcnncn inipkv\m\snbmv. ss{IkvXhsS av ssiih kv\m\w \ Xv sXmWw hnizknXn tijw am{Xta kv\m\w \Ihq Fw Nne hmZfpambn Nne BfpI \s kao]nmdpv. hnip enJnXfpw hnip ]mccyfpw a\nem Nne ss__n hN\fpsS BcnImw AdnbmsX sXmb {]t_m[\fn AIsSmdpv. m\kv\m\w Fn thn? Itmenm hnizmknIfpsS inipv kv\m\w sImSpXv icntbm? inipv thn hnizmkw Gp]dbp Xns ASnm\samv? Fo tNmZyfpsS shphnfn \mw GsSptXmbn hcmdpv. ]dbp: ""]m]tmsSbmWp Rm ]ndXv; A bpsS DZcn Dcphmbtmtg Rm ]m]nbmWv.'' (ko. 51/5). \madnbmsX \nte IS h ]m]n (Dh ]m]w) \nv m\kv\m\w hgn tamN\w e`nv \mw ssZhafmbno. inip fmh AX]np m\kv\m\w kzoIcn ]w Ahv Dh ]m]tmsSmw I]m] n \nw tamN\w e`n.
m\kv\m\w Fn thn?
1. ]m]tamN\n\mbn ...
""\n ]ivNm]nphn, ]m]tamN\n\mbn Fmhcpw tbip{InkvXphnsd \man kv\m\w kzoIcn phn. ]cnipZv[mXvamhnsd Zm\w \np e`npw.'' (A. 2/38). ""Hcp a\pjysd A\pkcWtSn\m At\I ]m]nIfmbno Xpt]mse, Hcp a\pjys A\pkcWm At\I \oXnbphcmIpw.'' (tdma. 5/19). BZmans Ak cWtSn\m Fmhw ]m]nIfmbno. ZmhoZv
H Itmenm hnizmknsb kw_nv inip ssZhoIZm\amv. BbXn\m hnizmknIfpsS inipsf hnip Itmenmk` AwKoIcnIbpw ssZhnsbpw amXm]nXmfpsSbpw A`oakcnv Ahv m\kv\m\w \In ssZhss]Xfm. inip hfXkcnv m\kv\m\neqsS e`n ssZhoIm\nepw av IqZmim kzoIcWoeqsSbpw ]IzX {]m]nv hnizmkn ncsSp. 4. ssZhcmPyn {]thi\n\mbv ...
""tbip {]XnhNnp: kXyw kXyambn Rm \ntmSp ]dbpp, Pemepw BXvamhn\mepw P\npns n Hcph\pw ssZhcmPyn {]thinpI km[y a.'' (tbml. 3/56). CXn \nw HImcyw hy amv Hh ssZhcmPyn {]thinWsan Pemepw Bmhn\mepw hopw P\nWw. ssZhcmPyn {]mb]cn[nbn, adnv, Pemepw Bmhmepap hopw P\\amv Imhv D]m [nbmbn \nbnncnXv. \nmWv Ah ]m\w sNbvXXv. B ine {InkvXp hmWv.'' (1sImdn. 10/1). C{kmtb P\w ISen kv\m\sXmbn hn. ]utemkv olm ]dbp. Ccyw ]pdmSv ]pkvXIw Cs\ hnhcn: ""tami ISen\p aosX ssI \on. Imhp cm{Xn apgph iIvXamb Hcp Ing Imddbp ISens\ ]ndtImp amddn. IS hc `qanbmn; shw hn`Pnsp. C{kmtbm ISen\p \Spth DWnb aneqsS \Sp. AhcpsS hepw CSpw shw aXnt]mse \np.'' (]pd. 14/2122). ChnsS ISen apnbtmb ^dthmbpw ssk\y hpa, ISen \Sphnse DWnb \netmSpIqSn ISt]mb C{kmtb P\am Pen kv] inI t]mepw sNmsX ISen kv\m\sXv. m\kv\m\ns {]XoIambn ]dbp asm hN\anXmv: ""... B s]In Dmbncp Fpt] am{Xta PeneqsS cIvj{]m]npp. AXnsd kmZriyap PvRm\kv\m\w Ctm \nsf cIvjnpp.'' (1]t{Xmkv. 3/2021). CXns\dnv DXv]n ]pkvXIn hnhcn: ""`qapJpNcnp Fm PohPmefpw ]Ivjn Ifpw IpImenIfpw ImparKfpw CgPpfpw a\pjycpw NsmSpn. Icbn hknncp {]mW\phsbmw Np. `qapJp\np Poh\p hsbsbmw a\pjys\bpw arKsfbpw CgP psf bpw BIminse ]IvjnIsfbpw AhnSpp XpSp amn. t\mlbpw Aht\msSmw s]Inepmbncp hcpw am{Xw Ahtijnp.'' (DXv]. 7/2123). kv\m\w FXv Pen appI F Aam Fn, t\mlbpw Spw_hpa, adnv, Pen ]qWambn apnb ajyscbmbn kv\m\shsS {]XoIambn hn. ]t{Xmkv olm NqnmWntnbnXv.
1. m\kv\m\ns {]XoI
""ktlmZctc, \psS ]nXmamscmhcpw taL Wen Bbncppshpw ISeneqsS ISpsh pw \n a\kvknemWsap Rm B{Kln pp. Ahscmhcpw taLnepw ISenepw kv\m\ tav tamitbmSp tNp. Fmhcpw Htc BXvaob `IvjWw Ignp. Fmhcpw Htc BXvaob]m\obw IpSnp. Xsf A\pKan BXvaob inebn
{InkvXob k`v H Imhpw H hnizmkhpw H m\kv\m\hptabpq. {InkvXob kv\m\w Htbpq. ssZh]p{Xm\w e`n ambm ap{Zbmb IqZmibmWXv. Xqew AXv Hcn am{Xw \IsSmhpXmv.
Pen ]qWambn apnbp kv\m\hpw. CXn Pew Xebn Hgnp kv\m\amv s]mXphmbn \ShXv. Pen apnbp kv\m\w {]mb ]qnbmb hnPmXnbcmb hynIv Nne {]mtZ inI k`I AhsS kmlNcykcnv \ In h. Chbn GXmbmepw ]cnipmmhmv AhnsS {]hnXpw kv\m\s hynsb hnipoIcnv ]pXpPoh\ntev sImphXpw. Pen apn kv\m\stS \n_X hN\ n HcnSpw ]dnn. hn. ]utemkv olm ]dbp: ""imcocnIamb _mlyImcyfn IqSpX {inphcmWv ]cnNvtOZ\Ian\p \nsf \n_\v[npXv.'' (Kem. 6/12) Cw _mlyImcW fn {inhcmv Pen ]qWambn apnbm am{Xta c{]m]nq Fv ]TnnXv. ]cntZ\sdnv ]utemkv olm ]dbp: ""BcnIambn blqZ\mbncnph\mWv bYmY blqZ; lrZbn \Sp ]cnNvtOZ\amWv bYmY ]cnNvtOZ\w. AXv BXvaobamWv. AIvjcm YnepX. Ah\p {]iwk e`npXv a\pjy cn\n, ssZhn \nmWv.'' (tdma. 2/29). hn. ]t{Xmkv olm ]dbp: ""Ah \nfpsS BZc ]qhIhpw \njvIfhpamb s]cpamw ImWp XpaqeamWv CXp km[yamhpI.'' (1]t{Xmkv. 3/2). Aipamb hkvXpsfbpw hynIsfbpw Pew Xfnv ipoIcn BNmcw bmlpZmsS CS bn Dv. ""Ahsc ipoIcntXv Cs\bmWv: ]m]]cnlmc Pew AhcpsSta XfnpI; icocw apgph ucw sNbvXv, hkv{X Aen, Ah Xsfs ipoIcnpIbpw thWw.'' (kwJym 8/7), ""aqmw Znhkhpw Ggmw Znhkhpw ipoIcW PewsImv Ah Xss ip\mWw; Atm Ah ip\mIpw.'' (kwJym. 19/12), ""]noSv ipnbp Hcm lntmsSpv B sh n apn IqSmcw, D]IcW FnhbpsS taepw, AhnsSbp BfpI, AkvYnsbtbm sIm shs\tbm ihicocstbm ihpgnsbtbm kv]inh XpSn FmhcpsSbpw taepw Xfn Ww.'' (kwJym. 19/18). ]gb\nbaImev ssXew incnsemgnp sImmbn A`ntjIw sNbvXn Xv. ""kmaph Hcp ]m{Xw HenshsbSpp kmhqfnsd inckvkn Hgnp. Ahs\ Npw_nnp ]dp: Imhp Xsd P\nsd `cWm[nIm cnbmbn \ns A`ntjInncnpp.'' (1kmap. 10/1). bYmn m\kv\m\w F hmns Aw "m\nbm kv\m\w' Fmv. {Xntb I ssZhns \man kv\m\w kzoIcnh ]cnipmmhns {]h\m m\nIfmhp Ibpw hopw P\nnsSpIbpw sNp. ]cnipmmhn \nv m\hpw kv\m\hpw kzoI cnhcm bYm m\nIfpw cnXamb h. ChnsS m\saXv ssZhoI m\amb kXy hnizmkamv. hnizmkw ssZhoI Zm\amv. hnizmk sa ssZhoIZm\w ajycp thn ssZh Ir]bm \IsSp Zm\amv. ""hnizmkwhgn Ir]bmemWp \n cIvjnsXv. AXp \n t\SnsbSpX, ssZhnsd Zm\amWv.'' (Ft^. 2/8).
Gp]dnXv _pfmv: ""Asn acn hpthn PvRm\kv\m\w kzoIcnpXp sImv FmWYampXv? acnh DbnnsSpn sn acnhpthn Fn\p PvRm\kv\m\w kzoIcnWw?'' (1sImdn. 15/29). H iniphnv imcocnI Poh XpSanpsImv amXm]nXmm ssZhoI ]XntbmSv klIcn Xpt]mse XfpsS hnizmkm, inipv m\kv\m\w \Xphgn AhsS BobPohv XpSanpsImv ssZhns ]XntbmSv klIcnIbmv.
v kv\m\w \v. t{]m v k`Ifn Bwn, eqYd, s{]kv_tdnb k`Ifpw inipkv\m\w ]pcmX\ ss{IkvXh ]mccyambn AwKoIcn. hn. {Kw ]dbp: ""AXn\m, {InkvXphnsd hN\nsd {]Ya ]mT ]nnp \app ]IzX bntep hfcmw. \nPoh {]hrnIfn\np Xncnphchv, ssZhnep hnizmkw, PvRm\kv\m \s kw_\v[np {]t_m[\w, ssIhbv]v, acnhcpsS Dbnv, \nXyhn[n Chbvp hopw HcSn kvYm\w CtSXn.'' (sl{_m. 6/12). Fm Nne ssZhhN\s sXn[cnpw BZnak`bpsS {]t_m [\n hnambn ]Tnn. kXyhnizmkw Imm CqsS ]T\fn \mw Pm{KX ]pe tnbncn. hN\w ]dbp: ""Hcp Imhpw Hcp hnizmkhpw Hcp PvRm\kv\m\hptabpp.'' (Ft^. 4/5).
inipkv\m\w BZnak`bn
tdmanse hn. lntmfnkv (F.Un. 235) "AkvtXm enI ]mccyw' F IrXnbn FgpXnbncn: ""BZyw inip kv\m\sSp. Ahv AXn Dcw \Im Ignbpsan Ahs Dcw \Is. Ahv km[yasn AhsS amXm ]nXmtfm Spw_mwKtfm Dcw \Is.'' inipsf amtmZokm ap ]mccyw AkvtXmenI Imew apX \nehnen shv hn. AKot\mkv (F.Un. 354430) ]dbp. P]m]s dnv {]Xn]mZnnSsmw Fm efnepw \St]m inipkv\m\s AXn sXfnhmbn Atlw Nqnmp. hn. kn{]nbms t\XrXzn F.Un. 253 ImtPv ]Wn H {]mtZinI kq\ltZmkv IqSpIbpmbn. {]kvXpX kq\ltZmkv \SsIm ncnsh, inipsf kv\m\sSptXv P\\m cw FpZnhkw Igntm AtXm blqZmsS ]cntZ\ \nbaakcnv Fmw Znhkw Xstbm F tNmZnpsImv ^oZqkv F sa{Xm H IbpIbpmbn. AXnv kq\ltZmkn kw_npsImn sa{XmsS GIIWvTamb adp]Sn C{]Imcambn: ""inipfpsS kv\m\w F hnjbw kw_np... Rsfm hwIqSn hn[nXv, ssZhhc {]kmZns ImWyw P\\ \nanjw apX bmsXm ajyhynw \ntj[n m ]mSn. Ghpw henbmc t]mepw ]m] tamN\w \shn BZan\nw ]pXpXmbn P\nXn\m {]Ya \nanjns acWImc am hym[n ]nSnsnp iniphns\ AXn\nw hnapamtXv F{Xtbm henb Bhniyamv. P\\tijw ctm aqtm Znhknn amtm Zokm \Xv \nbamkrXamv''. F.Un. 418 IqSnb Imtp Iukn inip sf kv\m\sSpsXv ]dbphsc inn Wsa {]kvXmhnv (Im\ 2). km[n{X thKn m\kv\m\w kzoIcnhm inip AlX Xnk` Gmepw ]TnnI bpw {]mhnIamIbpw sNbvXnpXmv. Itmen, HmtUmIvkv, bmtm_mb, s\kvtXmdnb Fo ]pcmX\ k`Isfmw inip
A\p_w
inipkv\m\s FXnhsS hmZfn Hn XmWv: inipsftmsebphsSXmv kz cmPyw Fv tbip ]dnpv. AXpsImv m\ kv\m\w kzoIcnnnepw inip kz cmPy n {]thinw. Fm inip kzcmPyn {]thinw F, inipsftmse kzbw sNdpXmhsc bpw \njvIfcmbhscbpw dnmv Cutim ChnsS AfnsbvXncnXv. inipkv\m\s FXnhsS ]T\akcnv {]mb]qnbmbXntijw am{Xw \tI Hm v m\kv\m\w; hnizmksaXv tbiphns\ dnv ]Tnv kzbw BPn Hw. hN\w ]dbp : ""hnizmkwhgn Ir]bmemWp \n cIvjn sXv. AXp \n t\SnsbSpX, ssZhnsd Zm\amWv. AXp {]hrnIfpsS ^ea.'' (Ft^. 2/89). hnizmkw ssZhoIZm\amv. ]cnipmmhmv AXv \apv {][m\w sNpXv. ""Htc BXvamhpXs Hcph\p hnizmkhpw thsdmcph\p tcmKimnp hchpw \Ipp.'' (1sImdn. 12/9). ssZhw Zm\w \Xv {]mb]cn[n t\mnb FXn [mcmfw DZmlcW hN\nepv. ""Ah sNbvX hnkvabIcamb {]hrnIsfbpw ZmhoZnsd ]p{X\p tlmkm\ Fv DZvtLmjnv tZhmebn Bphnfnp IpnIsfbpw Itm {][m\ ]ptcmlnXamcpw \nbaPvRcpw tcmjmIpecmbn. Ah Aht\mSp ]dp: ChscmWp ]dbp sXv \o tIpnt? tbip {]XnhNnp: Dv; inipfpsSbpw apeIpSnphcpsSbpw A[c fn \o kvXpXn Hcpn Fv \n Hcnepw hmbnnnt?'' (am. 21/1516). ChnsS Cutimsb Gp]dbpXn inipsf insSppXv ]cnipmmhmv. ""ssZhmXvam hpaptJ\ kwkmcnphcmcpw tbip i]ns h\mWv Fv Hcnepw ]dbpIbnspw tbip ImhmWv Fp ]dbm ]cnipZv[mXvamhp aptJ \bmsX Bpw km[npIbnspw \n {KlnWsap Rm B{Klnpp.'' (1sImdn. 12/3). AhnSpv m\nIfn \nw _pnammcn \nw adphv inipv ssZhw Xss shfnsSpp. (A. 10/47). ssZhw inipsf Hgnhmn H DSSnbpw sNbvXn nv hn. {Kw kmyw hln (\nb. 29/1012). t\mlbpw ]p{Xmambp DSSnbnepw AhsS asf ssZhw amn \npn. (DXv]. 9/9). ]mm]ntev kaqls apgph ssZhw Wntm apeSn inipsf ssZhw Hgnhmn. ""kotbm\n Imlfw apgphn, D]hmkw {]Jym]nphn, almk` hnfnpIqphn, P\s HcpanpIqphn, kaqls hnipZv[oIcn phn. t{ijvTamsc hnfnpIqphn, IpnIsf bpw apeIpSnp inipsfbpw HnpIqphn. aWhmf Xsd aWhdbpw, aWhmn Xsd Ddd bpw hnp ]pdphcs!'' (tPmtb 2/1517). As\ sbn Dh]m]tmsS P\n inipsf m\mkv\m\n \nv amn\nphm km[n tam? amXmhns DZcn hpXs kv\m]I tbmlm s\bpw (eq 1/15) Psdanbmsbbpw (Psd. 1/15) hnipoIcn ssZhw Xs kvt\ln ]cnip w \njvIfambncnhm temIm]\n ap]v sXcsSphsc (Ft^. 1/4) inipfmbn cntms m\kv\m\w hgn hnipoIcn . ""Ah inipsf FSpv, AhcpsS ta ssII hv A\p{Klnp.'' (atmkv 10/16). H Itmenm hnizmknsb kw_nv inip fpw ssZhoI Zm\amv. BbXn\m hnizmknIfp sS inipsf hnip Itmenmk` AwKoI cn Ibpw ssZhnsbpw amXm]nXmfpsSbpw A`o akcnv Ahv m\kv\m\w \In ssZh ss]Xfm. inip hfXkcnv m \kv\m\neqsS e`n ssZhoIm\nepw av IqZmimkzoIcWoeqsSbpw hfv ]IzX {]m]nv hnizmkn ncsSp. bYmn m\kv\m\w F hmns Aw "m\nbm kv\m\w' Fmv. {Xntb I ssZh ns \man kv\m\w kzoIcnh ]cnipmmhns {]h\m m\nIfmhp Ibpw hopw P\nnsSpIbpw sNp. ]cnip mmhn \nv m\hpw kv\m\hpw kzoIcn hcmv bYm m\nIfpw cnXambh. ChnsS m\saXv ssZhoI m\amb kXyhn izmkamv. hnizmkw ssZhoI Zm\amv. hnizmk sa ssZhoI Zm\w ajycp thn ssZhIr] bm \IsSp Zm\amv.