Museum and Museology

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SEC Museum and Museology

CREDIT DISTRIBUTION, ELIGIBILITY AND PRE-REQUISITES OF THE COURSE

Course title & Code Credits Credit distribution of the course Eligibility Pre-requisite
Lecture Tutorial Practical/ criteria of the course
Practice (if any)
Museum and 2 1 0 1 XII Class NA
Museology

Learning Objectives

The objective of this paper is to introduce and provide basic understanding about
Museum and Museology as a discipline. Through this paper the students will be exposed
to various aspects of museum history- (museum movement in India, particularly), its
functioning, types and purpose. It will highlight the role of the museum as an important
centre for preservation and dissemination of knowledge. This paper is of particular value
to those who are seeking careers as curators, art collectors, researchers and
conservators.

Learning outcomes

Upon completion of this course the student shall be able to:


• Understand museum as a resource center.
• Understand the historical process of institutionalization of archaeology and
culture through museums.
• Develop an insight into the various roles of museum an organizer, preserver
and manager of artifacts.
• And how museum is an effective center for dissemination of knowledge and
information, and space for dialogue and interaction.
• Also develop some understanding about new museums.
• A student having studied this course will be skilled in culture and tourism
based industries: possible employment includes tour guides, archaeology
assistants, archivist, jobs in art galleries, museums, auction houses,
researchers in NGOs and other institutions, culture and art based writing and
journalism and on social media

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SYLLABUS

Unit I - Theory (15 hours)


(i) Definition and meaning of Museum and Museology.
(ii) History of museums in India- Colonial to post independence.
Research based project (any two): History of- National Museum/ Indian
Museum/ Salar Jung Museum/Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrhalay
(iii) A brief introduction to New Museology

Unit II - Practical (30 hours)


(i) Various functions of a museum- Collection, documentation (manual, digital
and photographic), preventive conservation and exhibition should be taught in
conjunction with practical/ project.
(ii) Types of museums: Project
Practical/Project: Visit any one museum to understand the nature and scope of its
collection and exhibition techniques - National Museum/ Redfort Archaeological
Museum/National Craft Museum and Hastkala Academy/ National Gallery of Modern
Art/ National Science Centre /Gandhi Smriti Museum/Delhi Sulabh International
Museum of Toilet/ Sanskriti Kendra (individual/ group assignments may be designed
and assigned on one of these museums)
30 hours for practical with minimum 3-5 Days for Museum visit and field work.

Essential/recommended readings
Unit I:
This unit introduces students to the concept of Museum and Museology. With the
help of International Council of Museum (ICOM) definitions - meaning, purpose and
changing roles of museum can be understood. Unit will look into the history of
colonial museums and their transformation into National Museums in the post-
independence era. With the help of case studies of various national museums and
their making, their historical trajectory can be studied and understood in the
background of the museum movement in India. Provide a brief introduction to the
concept of new museology and how new museums became an agent of change in
the Museum world.
• Burdhan, Anand (2017), Colonial Museum: An Inner History, Research India
Press, Delhi
• Choudhary, R. D. (1988). Museums of India and their Maladies. Calcutta:
AgamPrakashan.
• Desvaltees, Andre, & Francas Mairesse Arrond Cown (2010), Key concept in
Museology ICOM-2010, Paris.
• Dwivedi, V P, Museums and Museology: New Horizons. Agam Kala Prakashan

249
• Guha-Thakurta, Tapti. (2004). Objects, Histories: Institution of Art in Colonial
India, New York: Columbia University Press.
• Mathur, Saloni. (2007). India by Design: Colonial History and Cultural Display.
Berkley: University of California
• Mathur, Saloni. (2000). “Living Ethnological Exhibits: The Case of 1886”,
Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 15 No. 4, pp 492-524
• सहाय, िशव !व#प ( 201 9). सं#हालय क" ओर , मोतीलाल बनारसीदास, नई !द#ली
• Tiwari, Usha Rani and Pandey, Aarti. 2016. नव सं#हालय !व#ान. Kala
Prakashan
• Vergo, Peter, ( 1997)New Museology. Germany: Reaktion Books.

Unit II:
In this unit various functions of museum are to be studied. With the help of examples
and case studies, types of Museums and their features will be discussed. By studying
the nature of the collection and the exhibition methods student shall be able to
identify the museum types.
• Aggarwal, O. P. (2006). Essentials of Conservation and Museology, Delhi:
Sundeep Prakashan.
• Agrawal, O.P. (Translation: Tiwari, R.P.) (2012) पु#तकालय साम$ी और कला
व"तुओं का पर#$ण, Delhi.
• Dean, David and Gary, Edson (1994) Handbook for Museums, Routledge.
• Dwivedi, V P, Museums and Museology: New Horizons. Agam Kala Prakashan
• Jain, Sanjay (1999), !यू$जयम और !यू$जयोलॉजी एक प"रचय, Kanika Prakashan,
New Delhi
• Munsuri, Shahida. Museums, Museology and New Museology. India:
Readworthy Press Corporation, 2018.
• Nair, S. N. (2011). Bio-Deterioration of Museum Materials, Calcutta: Agam
Prakashan
• शु#ला, िगर$श चं#।, सं#हालय !व#ान, मोतीलाल बनारसीदास

Suggestive readings
Museum:
• Ambrose Timothy, Paine Crispin ( 1993, 2006),Museum Basics, Routledge
• Burdhan, Anand (2017), Museological Pedagogy: Colonial Politics versus
People’s Museography, Research India Press
• Bedekar. V. H, New Museology, Museum Association of India, New Delhi
• Dwivedi, V P, Museums and Museology: New Horizons. Agam Kala Prakashan
• Macdonald, S. (Ed.). (2010). The politics of display: Museums, science, culture.
Routledge.London

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• Mathur, Saloni and Kavita Singh(reprint2020), no-touching, no spitting, no
praying: The Museums in South Asia,Routledge.
• Roychowdhury, Madhuparna (2015). Displaying India's Heritage: Archaeology
and the Museum Movement in Colonial India, Orient Black Swan.
• Munsuri, Shahida. Museums, Museology and New Museology. India:
Readworthy Press Corporation, 2018
• Macdonald, Sharon (2006), A companion to Museum Studies, Blackwell, UK
and Australia.
• Punja, Shobhita, (2014) Treasures: Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad. Niyogi
Books, Delhi.
• Punja Shobhita (2014) Treasure: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu
Sanghralaya, Mumbai, Niyogi Books, Delhi.

Examination scheme and mode:


Total Marks: 100 marks
Internal Assessment: 25 marks
End Semester University Exam: 75 marks
The Internal Assessment for the course may include Class participation, Assignments,
Class tests, Projects, Field Work, Presentations, amongst others as decided by the
faculty.

Note: Examination scheme and mode shall be as prescribed by the Examination


Branch, University of Delhi, from time to time.

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