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    Summary: Membrane Theory Equilibrium Equations, Shells of Revolution

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    topian789
    The document summarizes membrane theory and equations for shells of revolution under rotational symmetric loading. It provides the equilibrium equations relating displacements, forces, and moments for spheres, cones and cylinders. Special cases are given for constant interior pressure, self-weight, and constant projected loads. Formulas are also given for resultant forces and displacements, as well as shape functions used in the solutions.

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    Summary: Membrane Theory Equilibrium Equations, Shells of Revolution

    Uploaded by

    topian789
    39 views5 pages
    The document summarizes membrane theory and equations for shells of revolution under rotational symmetric loading. It provides the equilibrium equations relating displacements, forces, and moments for spheres, cones and cylinders. Special cases are given for constant interior pressure, self-weight, and constant projected loads. Formulas are also given for resultant forces and displacements, as well as shape functions used in the solutions.

    Original Title

    Major Formulae TOS

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    The document summarizes membrane theory and equations for shells of revolution under rotational symmetric loading. It provides the equilibrium equations relating displacements, forces, and moments for spheres, cones and cylinders. Special cases are given for constant interior pressure, self-weight, and constant projected loads. Formulas are also given for resultant forces and displacements, as well as shape functions used in the solutions.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    39 views5 pages

    Summary: Membrane Theory Equilibrium Equations, Shells of Revolution

    Uploaded by

    topian789
    The document summarizes membrane theory and equations for shells of revolution under rotational symmetric loading. It provides the equilibrium equations relating displacements, forces, and moments for spheres, cones and cylinders. Special cases are given for constant interior pressure, self-weight, and constant projected loads. Formulas are also given for resultant forces and displacements, as well as shape functions used in the solutions.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    Summary: membrane theory equilibrium equations, shells of revolution.

    (n r )+ n

    r n r1 cos + p r1 r = 0

    (n r )+ n r + n

    (1)

    r cos + p r1 r = 0 (2)

    n r + n r1 p z r1 r2 = 0

    (3)

    Special case: rotational symmetric loading

    Pv = 2R 2 sin (p sin p z cos ) d + C


    0

    n =

    Pv
    2R sin 2

    n = R pz n
    sphere

    Pv = 2 sin cos s (p s p z cot ) ds + C


    s0

    Pv
    ns =
    2 s sin cos
    n = p z s cot

    cone
    s

    Pv = 2a p s ds + C
    s0

    ns =

    Pv
    2a

    n = a pz
    cylinder

    2.15

    p
    =0

    Rotational symmetric loading: p = f () ;


    Surface loading kN/m2
    Examples:
    constant interior
    pressure

    self weight
    g = t ; t = const.

    const. projected
    load,
    e.g. snow

    p = 0

    p = g sin

    p = q cos sin

    p z = p = const.

    p z = g cos

    p z = q cos 2

    exterior fluid

    p = 0

    p z = H()

    self weight:

    p ds1 = sin g ds1


    p z ds1 = cos g ds1

    p = g sin
    p z = g cos

    snow:
    p ds1 = sin q dr
    q dr = q cos ds 1

    p z ds1 = cos q dr

    p = q sin cos
    p z = q cos 2

    2.16

    Membrane theory of shells of revolution: displacements


    u=

    n n

    sin
    (1 + )R d + C 3
    Et
    sin

    w=

    R
    (n n ) u cot
    Et

    sphere

    cone

    ds
    1

    r
    r d
    r

    u = sin n 1 + 2 n 2 + 1 + C3
    r1
    Et

    r1
    sin

    C3
    ns
    0
    0
    sin
    1
    (n s n )ds + C3
    u=
    Et s

    R sin
    (n n )
    Et
    1
    (n n ) (1 + ) cot (n n )
    =

    Et

    r =

    r =

    s cos
    (n n s )
    Et
    dw cot d

    =
    s (n n s ) + (1 + )(n n s )

    ds
    Et ds

    w = cot (n n s ) u
    Et

    u=

    1
    Et

    (n s n )ds + C3
    s

    a
    w = (n n s )
    Et
    cylinder

    r = w =

    a
    (n n s )
    Et

    dw a d
    (n n s )
    =
    ds Et ds

    5.2.3 formulas
    lower edge (
    =
    u; s=su)

    sphere

    upper edge (
    =
    o; s=so)

    r1 = r2 = R = a

    R
    3 1 2
    t
    2
    sL =
    a

    cone
    = = const.
    r2 = s cot

    a
    3 1 2
    t
    2
    sL =
    a

    cylinder

    ==
    2
    r2 = a
    =

    a
    3 1 2
    t
    2
    sL =
    a

    resultant

    state H = 1

    sin f 4

    sin cot f 4

    2 sin f1

    ()
    r
    r()

    state M = 1
    2

    f2
    a
    2
    #
    cot f 2
    a
    22
    f4
    a

    a
    sin f 2

    a
    sin cot f 3 + m
    22
    22
    sin f 3
    Et
    22
    sin
    Et
    2r

    sin f1
    Et
    2a 2

    sin
    Et
    5.9

    f3

    1
    cot f1 + m

    43

    f1
    Et a

    43
    Et a

    22
    sin f 4
    Et
    22
    sin
    Et

    lower edge: upper sign; upper edge: lower sign

    r = s cos

    abbreviations:

    lower edge:
    shell is above edge upper sign

    f1 = e cos

    f 2 = e sin
    f 3 = f1 + f 2 = e (cos + sin )
    f 4 = f1 f 2 = e

    x1
    a

    or

    r1
    1
    a

    upper edge:
    shell is below edge lower sign

    (cos sin )

    x2
    a

    or

    r1
    2
    a

    1,00
    0,75
    f1
    f2

    0,50

    f3
    0,25

    f4
    ""

    0,00
    -0,25
    0,000

    0,500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    2,000
    2,100
    2,200
    2,300
    2,400
    2,500
    2,600
    2,700
    2,800
    2,900
    3,000
    3,100
    3,200
    3,300
    3,400
    3,500
    3,600
    3,700
    3,800
    3,900
    4,000

    f1
    -0,05632
    -0,06182
    -0,06521
    -0,06680
    -0,06689
    -0,06576
    -0,06364
    -0,06076
    -0,05730
    -0,05343
    -0,04929
    -0,04501
    -0,04069
    -0,03642
    -0,03227
    -0,02828
    -0,02450
    -0,02097
    -0,01769
    -0,01469
    -0,01197

    3,000

    xi

    0,000
    0,100
    0,200
    0,300
    0,400
    0,500
    0,600
    0,700
    0,800
    0,900
    1,000
    1,100
    1,200
    1,300
    1,400
    1,500
    1,600
    1,700
    1,800
    1,900
    2,000

    f1
    1,00000
    0,90032
    0,80241
    0,70773
    0,61741
    0,53228
    0,45295
    0,37981
    0,31305
    0,25273
    0,19877
    0,15099
    0,10914
    0,07290
    0,04191
    0,01578
    -0,00590
    -0,02354
    -0,03756
    -0,04835
    -0,05632

    f2
    0,00000
    0,09033
    0,16266
    0,21893
    0,26103
    0,29079
    0,30988
    0,31991
    0,32233
    0,31848
    0,30956
    0,29666
    0,28072
    0,26260
    0,24301
    0,22257
    0,20181
    0,18116
    0,16098
    0,14154
    0,12306

    f3
    1,00000
    0,99065
    0,96507
    0,92666
    0,87844
    0,82307
    0,76284
    0,69972
    0,63538
    0,57120
    0,50833
    0,44765
    0,38986
    0,33550
    0,28492
    0,23835
    0,19592
    0,15762
    0,12342
    0,09318
    0,06674

    f4
    1,00000
    0,80998
    0,63975
    0,48880
    0,35637
    0,24149
    0,14307
    0,05990
    -0,00928
    -0,06575
    -0,11079
    -0,14567
    -0,17158
    -0,18970
    -0,20110
    -0,20679
    -0,20771
    -0,20470
    -0,19853
    -0,18989
    -0,17938

    5.10

    f2
    0,12306
    0,10571
    0,08958
    0,07476
    0,06128
    0,04913
    0,03829
    0,02872
    0,02037
    0,01316
    0,00703
    0,00187
    -0,00238
    -0,00582
    -0,00853
    -0,01059
    -0,01209
    -0,01310
    -0,01369
    -0,01392
    -0,01386

    f3
    0,06674
    0,04388
    0,02438
    0,00796
    -0,00562
    -0,01664
    -0,02536
    -0,03204
    -0,03693
    -0,04026
    -0,04226
    -0,04314
    -0,04307
    -0,04224
    -0,04079
    -0,03887
    -0,03659
    -0,03407
    -0,03138
    -0,02862
    -0,02583

    f4
    -0,17938
    -0,16753
    -0,15479
    -0,14156
    -0,12817
    -0,11489
    -0,10193
    -0,08948
    -0,07767
    -0,06659
    -0,05631
    -0,04688
    -0,03831
    -0,03060
    -0,02374
    -0,01769
    -0,01241
    -0,00787
    -0,00401
    -0,00077
    0,00189

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