inskp hcm kthbs crv

rbxeu a"g iuhkgv kkufv rcj

ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc

ohjczv kf k"zu ohjcz ,fxn ahr whb,nc ubhba vbv /t
'vcuj oak ohkgck ukg tka tkt ohraf inak tka ujczba
wufu inz kfc ,tyjvu ubnzc jxpv ',tyjvu jxpv in .uj
jczv ohrcs vaa oak k"zu ib, (:u"n) s"p ;ux whb,ncu /a"g
jhr oak ohaht oak oav oak jcuz oak jcz oak 'jczb
/a"g wufu tyj oak oatvu ,tyjvu jujhb oak

hubha ers (ohjczv kf v"s) ih,fxn ahr wxu,v uc,fu

obnt 'ohkxup ohkgc hubhau (,rjt icre oak vcajn) ase
,ucajn wuv kfa (t"h:s ,ubcrev vagn) o"cnrv ,ugnan
tka wxu,v uc,f sugu /oa vban ojkv c,f ifu 'ohcfgn
/vryev ,gac ohkgc hubha ubhmn

vryevc ohkgc hubha ihbg ihts wxu,v hrcs rcxvcu

ws whx ovrct grz wxc s"hv tcngz ojbn r"dv wf ' (kuxpk)
wc k"h ohrunht ,ryev cuhj ihbgc vbvs if,h k"zu s"h ,ut
hbhsn unfs k"r 'icrev ka hyrp cuhj tuvs wtv 'ohrsd
kfs cufhgv ihsc oheukjs er ohrunhtv ,ryev od icrev
hfhv hcfgn tk ohrunht ,ryevu humhrv ohcfgn ,usucgv
una ubhhvs icrev ka hyrp cuhjs k"h wcv 'wufu uvhb,hks
,cfgn vbhta iuhf vryev kg ubht vkug ut ohnka hyrpv
whvh ,ubcre hrunht kfs hkkf cuhj tuv vryev cuhju humhrv
oa iht kct rhyevk cuhj ah vsu, ut ,tyj ut ohnka
k"xs wxu,v ,rcx vtrb uzu 'wudu vryevv kg kkf icrev
,ru,a tnhbs icrev ka hyrp cuhj ubht vryev cuhjs
hkkf cuhj ihbg tuv er 'u,ryev chhjn d"vfu ohnka
ovhkg vryev cuhj ah jcznc uns erzba icre kf hrunhts
oau ihbg ek,xb rcfs 'ohkgcv oaku vnak m"ts k"x ifku
'ohkgcv ,cajnu vnakv ,cajn chhjnv uvza 'hyrpv icrev
/uhrcsc a"g f"g

ekj tuv vcajnv ibhgs 'z"nrdv hrcsn rtucnu

tvu /unmg icrev ,crev hbhsn gcubu 'icrev ,sucgn
ouan tuv 'kank 'vcuj oak vkug ubht unak tka ohnkas
ikbn (/s) wndv ,buuf ifu /ohnkav ,crev ihsc iurxj ahs
 hcm kthbs crv 2
inskp

ubcre ohnka jcz otu tre rnts 'vnak vjhcz ibhgcs

vbha tks d"gt 'oa e"nyav k"zu /ohnka oak vjhcz tv,a
ukhtf inakc vbhas iuhf trcxn ukxphk n"n cfgk cu,fv
chjrv vsbdxyud hfsrn crvu /f"g 'vc vbhaa vsucgv rxj
hcr iutdv ,banc ohaushju ,urgv rpxc z"rndv hrcsc tcuy
cegh ,ukvec g"gu 't"ne - z"ke wng k"eumz tcngz ojbn
/u"n whx ohjxp wxnk

hjt iugna k"zu t,ht ohjcz ahrs whb,nv ;uxc 'z"hgfu

ovn lunb oak ihraf ivn vucd oak iyja rnut vhrzg
ihkuxp ohke ohase oak iyjaa ohase hase smhf 'ohkuxp
rufcv 'ihraf ohase hase oak iyjaa ohke ohase
oak iyjaa ohnka ihraf ohnka oak iyjaa ragnvu
ukhpt 'e", ,gsks rtucnu /f"g ihkuxp ragn oaku rufc
vaevu /vcuj oak ohkgck ukg tk ovn vucd oak caj
hbvn ,"x oak ;ke scg ot vbvs 'z"n whxc vhrt ,dtav
a"nu 'ihphk, ,ausen vrunj ,"x ,auses 'ihkhp, uc cu,fk
y"vs ohase hbtas k"hu k"zu t"dtav wh,u /,ubcres tbhsn
ohase oak iahsevs iuhfs ouan hbvn tk lunbk vucd whpts
t"t 'ohase hase iudf ivn vucd oak iyjaa p"gt ohke
ukhcac aseuv tka iuhf vz icre kg kujk vucdv ,ausek
ihts iuhf vnak tka k"vu rjt jczk jcz ,ubak t"t hrv
kct 'ukg tk lfkhv vyhja ,gac uhkg vkj vucdv ,ause
vkj vause v,ut vrunj we oak schga iuhf suchg ihbgk
iuhfu kujkn uc,fgna ,rjt vause itf iht hrva uhkg
kkfc tvs kkfc hnb vke vause 'vrunj vause uhkg vkja
/k"fg 'lunbku vcud hbvn lfkhv 'vbn oh,tn

s"bgku k"zu wy ,ut wd whx ;xuh jha wxc vzc wg obnt

vnak ihsn ohasec vnak ihs vbuas ,uyapc k"t vrutfk
'icrev ,sucgn ekj huv ohasec vnak ihss ',uumnv rtac
vcrevv ,ukugp kf ,uhvk lhrm ohnka chrenana ubhhvs
vyhjav unf huv vnakvu 'wusfu ,tyj 'vkug 'ohnka oak
vnak cajb tk ubnn vucd oak whpt v"uanu 'wusfu vehrzv
vnak lhrma ,uumn rtac f"tan 'icrev ,sucgc rxja iuhf
'vause ka ihs vnakv ihs iht wusfu ihkhp,u ,"xc unf
tkt 'vumnvn ekj od vz ihtu 'rcsv ahsevk lhrma rnukf
lhrma htsuc r,uh chajn ot v"uanu 'vumnv vagnc ,uchaj
ufrmuv lfhpk [t:h:t ihkhp, wkv n"xfcu] wudu ,ujpk khguvk
rvzha hpk vnak iscgk ufrmuvu vrh,h ,uchaj ovk ,uagk
i"rv whjc od rtucn vz ihgfu 'ohcr ohnh usngh ignk isuchgc
vfuxs wv ,unjkn wxc i"cnrcu 'thduxv ;uxc j"n ihrsvbx
ihsc hrhhna ,uhduxv kfc ubhmn tka vn tjhb z"hpku 'y"s
/a"g k"fg 'ohasec vnak ihsk ohnsna n"u,xc vnak
,kugp omgn ekj huv ,ubcrec vnaks ihss 'k"bvf rtucnu
tks 'vkuf vru,v kfs vnak hbhs rtan vbua vzcu 'vsucgv
hbhsn tkt 'vnusf ut vumnk tmpj rafvc ekj er huv
hbhsc f"an ohjcz ahr z"hrdv haushjc ihhgu /unmg vsucgv
/ohasek ,frmbv vbuufv

wndv k"zu 'inak tn,xs ihs ,ubcrec ubhmn vbvu /c

oak ohkgck hnb ukg tn,x tv inak tkas tngy :c ohjcz
c,fba ydv kf hvbhnru hns inakf hnb tn,x tnkt 'vcuj
o,xc ohjcz hbau 'kuxp hnb tn,xu 'kuxp vat oak tka
ohjczu /,snug ihaurhdk utk tn,xc vat 'ohsnug inak
ujczba ohjczv kf ib,s tvn tnhkht 'ikbn ihraf tn,xc
hb,ev hnb yd hcd 'inak ujczb tka hb,e tku wuf inak tka
c,fb tka hb,e tku 'kuxp vat oak tka c,fba ydv kf
'inak tkau inak smhf ib,s tvn tkt `kuxp vat oak
oaku jxp oak rnts tngy 'ohnka oaku jxp oak
'hns inakf in,x tnkt 'raf tn,xu jxp oak tv 'ohnka
tuv vbautr ,gs kg vaugv kf rnts 'o,v hbta tnkhs
oaku ohnka oak 'inaku inak tka 'tphxn tkt /vaug
oaku tn,x tv 'jxp oaku ohnka oak rnts tngy 'jxp
ht 'u,khj, kg upux jhfuh rnts o,v hbta tnkhs 'raf jxp
inak tka hnb tb, 'inak tkau inak tb,s hshht 'hnb
tka hn ;t hxuh r"t wufu ohrcs wu oak 'tvn tkt /inaku
ub,t 'tuv ihs ,hc htb,a raf ukt kfn ,jt oak uckc vhv
htu 'unak tka rnhnk h,t tnkhs unak tnhk tks ihs ,hc
khxphns t,khn hb,nu s"hc hnhhe 'kuxp tn,x l,gs tekx
upuxc iurvt hpf ,"uac vzc wgu /wndv hrcsc a"g wudu 'vhc
/f"an ohjcz wxnk whjc

vn ihhgk ah vrutfk 'vnak tn,xs tvc vbvu

ot vzf cmncs tbsnut ahs rnuk rapt 'sjt smns /uruthc
tka inz kf vnak u,gs vaugv htsuu 'uktv ohyrpv kf
shdvk rapt ut /vnak tka vcajn h"g tbsnutv gr,ht
,t kkuf unmg tmpjvs tuvu 'vnak tn,xs tvc ,rjt
er 'vnak huv uhktn unmg icrevu 'vnakv ka ,hkf,v
tvk yrpcu /vnak tka vcajn h"g vz ,t rhxvk rapts
whna tk ,ugyc vrhegs (o"ncrv ,gsk p"vfk) k"hhes
vcajnvs vtrb '(/y"n ,ujbnc tcru hhct uekjbs) vrheg
iurxj huvs tku 'uhktn oa tuva vn reug vnak tka
vz ihgfu 'vzc g"khu /,ugyc ukhpt kxph if hkukts 'rafv
 hcm kthbs crv 4
inskp

vagn wkv kztv ictc ,ufhrtc wgu /asev ,rvy wxc rej
vnak vbhss ibhrnt ots 'k"bvs tv vzk gdubu /h:s ,ubcrev
rc,xn hkut 'vsucgv omgn ohhuv ,ubcrev ,sucgk ohgdubv
unf uchrevk vcrevv hbhsnu 'icrev omgc ,jbun vnakvs
'vbufb tk vcajnc kuxpk kufh trcdvs eru 'rcf aseuna
'vkuf vru,v kfs vnak hbhsc vzc iusk ah ztu /hbav smfu
/,ubcrev hbhsc yrpcu

vkgv wy whx c"j g"vt rpux o,j ,"uac vbv

sjt ot iudf 'hrcd hr,c ukhpt vnak tn,x ibhrnts
wndc t,hts p"gtu /tn,xc vsucg vag hbavu icre ahsev
wndvs o,v hbta 'vnak ibhrnt tk hrcd hr,cs /z"y ,ujbn
vaugv kfs kkfv vgsh eru 'tnhhe vnak whn,xs vgsh ory
;xuh ,hc .cuec wgu /uhrcsc a"g 'vaug tvu vbuatr ,gs kg
/itnhhx ohhj lurc r"rv vzc f"an y"a wng ws ,rcuj kuta
whpt ztu 'tmpjvc jbun tn,xvs x",jv hrcsn gnanu
/vnakv ,t ihfhann rjt trcdc

vkhck hutrv kf" ka ihs ah ht vzc huk, vrutfku

",cfgn vkhc vkhck hutr ubhta kfu ,cfgn vkhc iht
,uraptv uk vhvha lhrm scugvs ihfhrmn ht rnukf 'tn,xc
tbsnut huv vnak tn,xs ibhrnt ots /vnak cuajk
iputc lhha ers rapt 'vnak vagnv ,t vaug trcdvs
,hkf,vs ibhrnt ot f"tan /vnak cuajk rapt trcdva
ubht trcdv ot ukhpt zt 'unmg tmpjvc huv vnakv ka
tn,x ibhrnt ,r,ux vbuuf ihta inz kf 'vnak vbuuf kgup
wv ,frc rga (hcukduwmuev iutdvk) vsav jha rpxcu /vnak
oa t,hts 'o,xc ohjcz v"s :c wxu,v hrcsn ehhs ws whx
rcuxu ohase iva ihcvk ,gs uk ihts grd iyes tn,xs
'vzc ohexupv ubsu) 'f"g 'kuxpu exg,n vhk vuvu ihkuj iva
'c"h ,ut (c) wf whx ohjcz t"uzjcu 's:s:c rzghjt ,"uac wg
,uruvk ,"uacu z"hrdv whjcu 's"jc ohxpsbv rzghjtk ,urgvcu
iyes tn,xcs 'ovhrcsn gnanu /(v"f whx j"ut t"j i,b
iht vrutfku 'vnak tn,x uc rnth tn,xn gurd huvs tkuk
vmhc wxnk whjc hcm .rt ,"uac wg obnt /vkhck hutr ihs
asev ,rvy wxv in tfpht thcv k"bv iutdv oaa wu ,ut
wg ifu 'uhrcsk whtr thcva a"gu 'tn,xc hutrv kf ihs ahs
/u"m:c at hshra ,"uac

ohjczs vkgvu 'icres ihsk yds ihs vuav wndv vbvu /d

ztu /,snug ihaurhdk utk tn,xc vat 'ihsnug inak o,xc
wxu,c ihhg /tn,xc ydv kuxp ka uchyc ,me ihhgk ah
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
5

vnak chaj okugks k"hu k"zu uc,fa kct v"s /d"h ihcurhg
b"t 'ibcrsn kuxpk lhha tk vyux hcdu 'ibcrsn kuxp o,vu
ost oua cu,fh ot shpen cu,fk uhkga ivfv iht vyuxc
tn,xn yd hcd kct whk tjhb tn,xnu u,uarc tka vnak
y"e whx t"j oujb iuzj ,"uac wgu /a"g kgck whk tjhb tk
kf ht tcr tbuhg lhrm k"bv ihcurg wxu,v ,buufc obnt wfa
tkc vnak uc,fc er ut ibcrs kuxp er whvh ydc tn,x
z"x hx a"hc ,"uau oa h"gahu t"gvt a"hc ihhgu kgcv huum
ohjczs sunkv hcdk uhrcs chyhv wgu 'f"g 'a"g vzc ufhrtva
c,f ukhtf huv kgcv hpn gna tkaf z:fe a"c wgu /vnak
kyc tku ibcrsn kuxp tkt ubht f"t 'vnak tku tn,x
tku p"r rcxa vnk er wxu,v hrcss t"egr wfu /wutsn
tuv a"cv ,buufs dn:s gauvh hrcs ,"uac wgu 't,fkvs tchkt
huum hkc er 'vnak vag rpuxvs iuhf ibcrsn er huv kuxpvs
kgcv ,tuum tkc uc,fh ota /d"f ihyhd t"carv wk ifu 'kgcv
oa a"trv wsnu 'o,x uc,fhu vnak cu,fk ck ub,h tk
tka inz kfs u,buufc h"csv rhcxvu 'wuts kuxp huvs gnan
ihaurhdk utk vat o,xs ihaurhdk ,snug vatv iht vuuhm
vat ka ihaurhd oak uc,f rpuxva vn hbvn tk ifk ,snug
o"cnrv ka ubuak wg ifu 'ihaurhdk ,snug tks rjtn uz
rjtk ots itf h"ar hpku a"trv hpk wf ztu u:d ihaurhd
cahj tku tn,x rpuxv uc,f uc,fk rpuxvk kgcv vuhma
vuhma rjtks ouan raf ihaurhd oaku vnaku unak aurhpc
wgu 't"ke ihyhd ,ru,c ifu ',snug ihaurhdk vatv cua kgcv
t"ue ;uxc xpsb) ihyhdc h"bpvk iurjt xrybuec chyhv
hrjt tn,x c,fc wutsn kuxp /z"f z"g wxu, ,gsks (ihaushek
wgu 'ibcrsn kuxp wxu,k ;ts vkgv ihyhd ,ru,vu 'kgcv ,tuum
/vzc h"csv hrcs rtac

',snug ihaurhdk utk vat o,xs wndv c,fs tvcu

kfn 'vkgc ,j, v,bhz whptu 'k"zu o,x v"s wxu,v uc,f
kgcv vmrh tk ot odu ',snug vz ydc ard,vk utk ouen
'k"bvg ohhuk, ohmurh,v wcs raptu /a"g wudu 'vbardh tk
,snug if ,tzv vatvs p"gts gnan 'iuatrv omurh,cs
ibhrnt tk 'ydv omgc ,jbun vbht ,tz tscugs iuhf 'iaurhdk
omurh,cu /rjt ydc ard,vk rapts iuhf 'vnak tn,x
ibhrnt vhv 'chhj vhv tkuks gnan 'vardk chhj ubhts 'hbav
/ardk chhj uk ah ardnv trcdvs iuhf 'vnak tn,x

ryac tn,xc k"bv wndv p"g is z"f:c ,ajrn wxcu

c,fu 'kevk vkgvu 'tnhhe hcuxbhtk t,,hts iuhf 'ihaushe
is ,ntcu /vzc rrug,ba hn h,htr tku vnumg vrhej thvu
 hcm kthbs crv 6
inskp

,vhn,c obnt 'rhnjvk vkgvu s:d ,uaht jna rutc vzc

vz wnds ouan huvs rapt 'ohcr vc urrug,b tka rcjnv
c"pr i"cnrv hrcsk u,buufs raptu 'x"ac ,tmnb ubht vrutfk
ifu 'a"g 'f"gc vbah ifa v"s /v ihaushe wxu,k ut ,ucu,fs
vsav jha wxcu oa wg 'y"n whx t"j hcm .rt ,"uac thcv
/vzc iusk tuv f"an (d"be wng) wy kkf ohkkfv rga

vnf ohburjtv uyeb icrek yd ihc wndv eukhjc vbvu

ztu /ubbhbg ,me rvc,b ovhrcs h"gs raptu 'ohrcsvc ,ubcv
/ohrpxvc ohtmnbv ohfkvnvc ihhgk ah

kfcs wb 'c"n tne ohase 'aht iuzjv ka ubuak vz /1

tfht tfvs tkt 'hbvn tk tn,xs tyhap vnak ibhgcs rcs
sujhc cauj ubhta d"gt shcge ohase oaks iuhfs rnhnk
'icrev u,ut od u,cajn kkfc hrv n"n 'tuva icrev oak
hren rhpa ardk vmrha hn kfk c,uf ot vat ydc if unfu
icre oak caj ot kct 'ihaurhd oak tuvs iuhf 'vnak
'vnak tka hren rhpa uhkg caja icrev u,ut ubbhtu hshjh
rjt iht 'hbukp ka ,sjuhn ihaurhdk caj ot vat ydc ifu
'ohasev ihsk ihaurhdv ihs uk vaea tkt 'uc ardk kufh
oak vagnv ,t sjhn ot tkt vnak huv tk okugks hbanu
uvhn 'icrev u,ut oaku ydc hbukp oak unf tuva vn
u,utc uh,sucg kf f"g hrva vnakf huv whshs tn,x ohasec
uvhnak uvk regs sg uvhnan ueh,bht tku tuva icrev
tkt hbukps ihaurhdk hnr,n vch,fv iht hrv ydc kct thsvc
wxnk asuev rzbv ka ubuak wgu 'k"fg 'c,ufv ka u,cajn h"g
obutc v,bhza ivf ,atcs ohburjtv wfa vn hpk vbvu 'ohjcz
ihbgv obnt g 'xbutc vagb ihbgva iuhf vardk u,ut ihpuf
',u,hrfv omgc vkugp vz iht ihhsg vch,fv ,kugps tfv
omg kg vshgn v,unmgc vsucgvs 'icrevs ,usucgc f"tan
'ovhrcsn gnanu /wv - wc ,ut g"gu 'vnak tn,x vzu 'ihbgv
u,buufs 'vaugv kg ,usg kgup cmnvs tuv tn,xs ihbgs
lf kf vagnva 'icrev ,crev ka u,kgn vzu 'vnak
/vaugv kg vrurc ,usg huvs ,sjuhn

'd"b ,ut (.bhm chk vhrt r"rvk) vmhkj chy wxc wg ifu
vkgvu /vmhkjc vnak tn,xc wt whx m"fj ,"uac is vbvs
vehzv ,gepv omg kgup unmg vmhkjvs iuhfs 'vmhkj chyc
d"gts :u"p ihyhdc rtucn vbv sugu /vnak tn,x ibhrnt
hgc tk vbh,bc kct 'kuxp tn,xu vnak hgc ydv ,ch,fs
',uahtv surhp tfhk ihhsgs ' vch,f ,gacs ogyvu 'vnak
vch,fv ina ',snug ihaurhdk utk vat o,xs ibhrnt f"g
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
7

,nrud thva ydv ,bh,b kct ',uahtv surhp kg whtr iht

x",jv vkgv ifu) hte vnak tn,xs ibhrnt ',uahtv surhp
hrcsc wgu a"g oa i"rvu h"ar hruthcn vbua 'oa ihyhdk whjc
ifu 'vehzv ,gepvc ,exuga vmhkj v"vu ' (d"k whx ktezjh
iuhfs 'k"bv ihgf uhrcsu /u"ye whx z"j i,b ,uruvk ,"uac wg
,buuf kg vshgn ',nhuxn ,kgu, kg ,zfurnu ,sjuhn vagnvs
we h"cub ,"ua wg ouchh ihbgku) /vagnv u,utk tuva trcdv
/ (vnak tn,x ibhrnts s"b whx g"vt

v"dvc d"ge whxu j"xe whx g"vt y"uh dbug ,"uacu / 2

tn,x ibhrnt ers 'tn,x ibhrnt tks vkgvu 'vmhkjc f"d is
tuv ifs) ,rjt tmpjc vumnv ,t ,uagk t"ts tfhv
ohhek cuhj ah icre u,utk aseuv rcfs iuhfs 'ohasec
tn,xvs u,buufs rnuk rapt vrutfku /(vnvc u,utc vumnv
f"gc 'vumnv ohhek rjt iput ihts iuhfs 'tmpjc kyun
kct /vnak vbuufv uc kyun ztu 'vumn u,utk ohhe tmpjvs
'ehsm tuv trcdvs ihyebs iuhfs 'tfpht f"d rnuk rapt
tuv tn,xn 'rjt iputc vumnv ,t ,uagk uk t"ts iputc
/y"fs v"rk ict hruyc z"hgf wgu /vnak vumnv ,t vaug

otu k"zu h:s ,ubcrev vagn wkvc o"cnrv wfu /3

ohnkacu vkugc kkf caj tku o,x ,usucg rta scgu yja
jxps u,ugnans n"xfv vn,u 'f"g 'ohkgck ukgu ohraf v"v
'c,f t,ucrks c,f jczv ,frc wxcu /tn,xc ihkuxp ,tyju
rnth tna ouan rzdnk tfhks ohnkau vkugcs tbhnt s"xes
,uyhapc yeb ,ufkv hyuekcu /ovc thsvc arpha hgc wudu
hrcs ,t rhcxvu vcuj oak ukg tn,x ,tyju jxp whpts
(asev rzbv kgcvk) ohrpux hrcscu /a"g vz iputc o"cnrv
c"gs ohjxps ,ugyc vrhegs thduxvn jhfuvk c,f wu whx
hnkaurhvn whtr thcv ifu 'cuhj oak vkug tn,xc jxps
,uhbanv kg oujb iuzj wxc wg obnt /uhrcsc a"g v:u ohjxp
tk ntc jxpu ,tyjs o"cnrv wkc ihcva wc wng wt ;s
ohraf a"ugs t,khns tngys wfu tn,xc ohkgck ohkug
tdrs sj ibh,jb vcuj oak ohkgck ukg tks tkt inak tka
inak tks uvc tbnjr shpes p"uj kct ukgu ohraf tn,xcs
vzc wgu 'ohkug obht ohrafs p"gt tn,x lfkv ohkuxp huvhk
ihcv wc whx k"mz trhpa n"rdvk rhtnv rut ,"uacu /i,b ejc
t"sc 't:uy n"vuxp wkvc u,ugnan ifs rhgvu uyuapf n"rv
ohnka vkugv uza vnhsu vgy ot kct iuszc jcz oa rcgaf
'vcuj oak ohkgck v,kg ohnka oak u,sucg kf vagu thv
ohraf oav hubha ,cajnc itaga jxpvu ,tyjv ifu
rtac rhtnv rutc a"g 'f"g 'vrheg vbht ,ugyc vrhega
 hcm kthbs crv 8
inskp

wxk outcbgzur ohhj ktuna wr ,rgvc vzc g"gu /vzc uhrcs

,"uacu 'wu whx ;xuh ,jbn wxcu '(s"f:d ,ajrnc xpsb) ,ajrn
/c"k whx c"j (rgdbhxka-vph ovrct r"rvk) ohra rtc

kuxp jxps o"cnrv ,gss yeb z:t ,ajrn wxcu

t"k 'tuv ohnka ohngpk jxps iuhfs rhcxvk c,fu 'tn,xc
ztu 'tmpjvc ,jbun vnakvs if od u,buuf vrutfku /tn,x
,jrfun shn, unmg icreva vrenc vnak tn,x ibhrnt er
/tbexnv u,utk

ihaurhdk utk tn,x k"zu wfa z"y whx ejmh rfzc wgu / 4
ihts ohjcz ka ,usucgk ydv ,ch,f vnus ubhts ubhhv ',snug
f"tan 'tuv sjuhn rcfs icrek vzc uvagha vnakc vbuufv
uhp kg rjt ut kgcv uvagha hgcu ihhsg sjuhn ubhts ydc
',u,hrfk ydv sjhha hgcs tuv ydc vnak ka suxhs 'kgcs
ard,vk ,snug vbht n"n ,snug ihaurdk tn,xs vatc ;tu
vuymb tka kf ydv sjhhk kufh rjt iht ifku 'vz ydc
sjuhnv tmpjc ,jbun vnakvs u,gs ifu /a"g 'kgcvn
k"mz ehmhuukux s"hrdvk ohrugha ,unharc wg ifu /vumnvk
snugvu ohhev tmpj iht ihaurhdc k"zu 'v"k wng vfux wxnk
tn,xc u,ch,fa rnuk t"tu ihhsg c,fb tk ydv 'vnak
vnak vjhczk snugvu ohhev tmpj ah icrec 'hns vnakf
a"gu 'f"g 'vnakf tn,xc vcrevv ,t ihs p"g gcue tuvu
ibhgc (/y vfux) a"c ,gsks vfuxs ihs vzk ,uuavk lhanva
,ekj ,"uacu s"x whx vsuvh rfz ,"uacu a"g 'vnak u,hhag
/ws whx ,"svn ctuh

vru,v kfs vnak hbhbg rtac ohexupv hbuhsc ifu

vsuvh rfz ,"uac vbvu /k"bv ihbgc ,me o,gs ,rtucn 'vkuf
c"h whx (thb,v kgcv ka ushnk, 'sbhekc chhk vsuvh r"rvk)
kuj ubht wv oas rafs vkgvu 'tn,xc wv oa c,ufc is
(:s"b ihyhd :s"e ,ca) vsuvh oak iuuf,bc eru 'ouen ouac
rapt wt smns 'ohfrsv wc shdvk rapt uz trcxcu /ibhkxp
,buufs vrund tbsnut ah 'ouen ouac kuj ubht wv oas iuhfs
'kkfc kuj wv oa ihts iuhfs rapt 'lshtnu /vnak c,ufv
wg obnt /vnakf ,uhvk jrfun wv oa ,ch,fs tmpjv omg
s"uhc wgu ,"xc tn,x ibhrnt tks hf v"s /z"f z"g wxu,c
ihyhd wxnk wxu,v ovhkg uekju 'h"cc tcun hfsrncu t:s"gr
/s"khu 'tn,x ibhrnt ifs suchg v"s :v"n

ibhrnt ot vkuf vru,v kf ibhgk ohexupv ubs ifu

,rhntk sdb,va d"m s"uh we h"cub ,"uac wgu /vnak tn,x
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
9

vbuuf ohburjt vnf ,gsku /vnak tn,x ouan sujh oa

,ufhrm iht ,uumn s"nk ukhpt ,uumn ouhe r,ux ,hfpv
ohbuatrv ukejbu ':s"he ohjxpu :j"f v"r wndv ,hdux wg) vbuuf
h"ccu /c"h ,ufrck h"r,cu v"rk t"cyhrc wg ',hfpv vbuufc
ouan f"tmn ibhrnt ers iuhf (v"trv oac y"pe, j"ut
kkf t,hhruts iuu,tc khdbg ;xuh r"dv c,f ifu 'vnak tn,x
'j"k:t rzgkt ,jbn ,"uac ifu 'v:y:t ,rup ic ,"uacu d"f
whx ktuh hrcs ,"uacu 'wt whx wv ,frc rga vsav jhacu
kg rpux yca wxc wgu /d"b kkf vbenv wxc epx,b ifu 'v"be
ejmh vsa ,"uac wgu /ws ,ut f"rm ,umn lrg 'x"av ,uhdux
/vrhcgc vtcv vumns tbhs vz p"g rhcxva

ibhrnt ots 'kupkpv lrs p"g shdvk rapt hkutu

t,hhruts ,uumn ihc ekjk ah zt 'tmpjvc ihs huv tn,x
wuts hbhs ihc ekjk ohburjtv usxhs tv p"g 'ibcrs ,uumnu
huv ibcrs hbhsu tmpjvc ohbhs huv t,hhruts hbhss 'ibcrsu
x",j ,"uacu s"kr whx ypanv ,uch,bc wg 'trcdv kg ,uumn
sxj ,ru, ,"uacu v:t rzgkt ,jbn ,"uacu p"e hx n"uj
tpfhts p"gtu /t"h kkf t,hhruts iuu,tc vzk sudhbcu 't"k:t
z"k:t z"csr ,"uan thcva d:x j"ut t"dnc wg 'ohexupc ubhmn
snj hsac wg 'obnt 'ibcrs hbhsc tku vbuuf hgc wuts ,uumncs
k"bf ekjk ."nrv ,"uan thcva s"x kkf o"nv ,frgn
rapt hkutu 'ungy rhcxv tku 'ibcrs hbhsc er vbuuf lhrmvku
/k"bvf shdvk

,bsnutc ihs huv tn,xs ibhrnt ot 'txhd lshtku

iht ,uumns ohrcuxv ohexupv ukt ihcvk rapt hkut 'trcdv
wkv vban shdnc ifu ' vumnvc vagn ah ot vbuuf ,ufhrm
jhfun vagnvs ovhrcs a"tu /a"g s:s"g, j"rpcu s:c rpua
/trcdv ,buuf kg

,uumn ,buuf ihc ekjk lhrm vz kfc ,ntc obnt

rehgv vnakc teuss wv whx ejmh rfzc c,f ifu 'vnak hbhsk
ohhenc tuv rehgv 'vbufv ihsc f"tan 'vkugpv vaugc thv
vnak ihc ekjk ah s"gbpku k"zu wfa at hshrac wgu 'vumnv
htb, tuv vbuufv ihbg kct 'whhag ihs thv vnaka 'vbuuf ihcu
vbuuf tkc vumnv vnhhe,b tk f"mn s"nku /vumnv ouhec
wg ifu 'whba ogp vumnv ,t ,uagk lhrmu ,tmk ,arupn
hbhs ubhmn vbvs vtrbu k"zu wfa wh whx ihyhd ktuna ,frcc
,uzuznu ihkhp,u ,"xu ,ubcreu yd hcd iudf vru,c vnak
vumn ,hhagc iudf vru,c vbuf hbhs f"d ubhmnu 'vnusfu ,hmhmu
vtrbu /vbuf ihs uvnu vnak ihs uvn ,gsk lhrm f"mn s"nk
hcm kthbs crv 10
inskp

ibhgcs ',ubcrecu yd iudf vhhag ihs huvs vru,ca vnak ihss

h"gs vnusfu ,uzuznu ihkhp,cu ,"xcu ,ubcreu yd hcd vhhag
h"gs vru,v vfhrmvu ,"xu icreu yd uagb vnak i,ut vauga
tk vnak vhhag tkcu 'vnusfu icreu yd huv vnak vhhagv
ubht vumnv ,hhag hcd vbuf ihs kct 'vnusfu icreu yd vagb
vmn ,khft vkhftv vagb ihufna z"hgs rntbs vhhag ihs
htsu vzs vmn ,khft vkhftv ka tmpj vagb tk vbuf tkcu
ubht z"kca vumnc huvs ihs sug tkt whhag ihs ubhts 'ubht
wufu 'vmn ,uagk vbuf ibhgca rntba whhag ihs ubht kct 'tmuh
'vrhrcu htb, ihbgk n"epb wfa a"frcc wgu /uhrcsc a"g
wxc wg 'vumnv ,hhag inz osue vbuuf ihbgk gdub sugs raptu
,"ua wg vnak ihbgku 'f"m ,uumn hcdk f"an k"bv vbenv
,kej ,"uac vzc wgu /s"khu 'vzc f"an 't"hj i,b ,uruvk
hfhv vktav vzk gdub f"ds raptu /ws whx ,"svn ctuh
erc ut u,hhag inz kfc ibhgc ht aurhpc vnak ibhgcs
thcva vn c"b whx v"j vnfjv kmc ,"uac wg 'vkhj,c
/ygbc o"rvnvu eha o"rvnv ihc vzc ,eukjn

utpf ktunas vuctk whk ujka /j"f v"rc t,ht 'ifu

'ohhxrp uvutpfa hat cr rnt itn utpf 'tmh vmn kfut
tcr rcxe tnkt 'tmh rhak geu,v ,rnut ,tz tcr rnt
'ohsuvh tku ohhxrp yeb htnt 'vgur, ouh rpxc wevu 'f"mtn
iuuhf tuv ukhtf k"vs 'tmhs tyhap ohsuvh uvutpfafs vkgvu
vats vkpbu vxbta vsbc 't"ks ihkujc t,htsf ,tmk
vsb ,khcys s"nk ukhpt vkcytu v,rcj vk vxbta
ukhtf vk khugn v,rcj ,buuf 'vbuf hgc vkgck vrh,vk
atrk uhaushjc rpux o,jv uhrcs kg wevu /thv vbuuf,b
,buufn kkf hrhhn tk o,vs 'vsbn whtr thcvk vns 'vbav
'vkhcy ka g"n vatv vnhhe tk f"mn s"nk b"vtu 'vumn
,hyuav ,t ,kcuyv ,hjepu 'tkhnn thv vruvy n"n kct
'ohasek ukhpt v,tnuyn uz vkg,a ,hjepv ,buuf khgun
lhrm vza vkhcy ka g"n hsh vxubtv ,t thmuvk tk kct
,rusvn) t,hhaes tce wxc wgu /k"bvfu 'a"g vnmg ,buuf
/vz ihbgc rsbrc ouka crv f"an d"ba wng d"j (ohucksbn
if tks ehhsa vn v"n whx ktkmc iurfz ,"uac whg obnt
o,gsku 'k"bv eukhj k"jhb tks k"mu 'ohbuatr vnf ,yha
,unjknc i"cnrc wgu /tuv tsj vnak ,buufu ,uumn ,buuf
'x"eu u"b whx n"uj rzb hbct ,"uacu 'oa i"rcu v"rs d"px
j"k:t rzgkt ,jbn ,"uacu t"m j"ut ejmh ,hc ,"uacu
//c:s"be vkta engvcu

/n ohjxp t"cyhrv uekjbs 'vmn ibhgk ubhmn ifu

ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
11

ot ry"n whx gurz rutvu (x", whx vfkv ruthcc tcun)

'd"f whx t"j i,b ,uruvk ,"uac wgu 'vnak tn,x ibhrnt
runha huv vmnc vnakv ht vktav p"g o,,dukp ruthcs
raptu 'ohrmn ,thmh ,rhfz ,uumn oak vmn ,hhag ut .njn
'tn,xc hdx tku trcdv ,buuf ibhgc vumn ouhe oak ots
ktkmc iurfz ,"uac vzc lhrtva vn wgu /uhrcsc a"g k"bvfu
/z"f:t vnka ihbc ,"uac g"gu 'vmnc vnak ihs rtck wn whx

,buuf ibhgc 'kkfc vru,v ,uumncs 'ekjk tmuh ztu

huv 'vnak hbhsc f"tan /f"mn s"nk p"vfk o,hhagc trcdv
tn,xc rhafvk r,uh cureu 'vumn oak tmpjv ,hhagc ihs
ahs shdvk lhha r,uhu 'vumn oak ,hagba vezj ihgf ahaf
'yrpcu /uhktn vnaks ihbgv tmpjvc ,jbun rcfs ohren
ibhrnt ot 'ohasec ,ucjan ihbgc khgk rtucnv p"g
ahs rnuk lhha rhpa 'icrev ,sucgn ekj huv vbufb vcajns
vz oau 'lfk ahsev rcfu 'una kg trebv icre chrevk ihs
hrcsc wgu /,rjt cahj tka z"f unmg icrec kyun rcf
lht rhcxvu vbuufv hbhbg ihc ekjnv k"bv ohjcz ahr z"hrdv
/,ubcrev ,sucgk ohfhha ovhba

ukg tku ohraf ka ,ubcrec ihbg ahs ubhmns tvc ifu /s

hdx 'icrev ,uraf kugpk hsfs 'sug vtrb 'vcuj oak ohkgck
kugpk hsfu 'unmg icrec ,jbunv vnak ka vfunb vdhrsnc
tbsnut ,ujpv kfk ut ush kg humhr ,buuf hgc 'trcdv ,rpf
ezhht jb r"rvk ij ,jbn wxc whg ,me vz eukhj ihgfu /lfs
ohrafs 'ohnkau vkugcs rapt ztu /y"f whx t"j ohuckvt
ka ,hkf,v ,t kkuf unmg tmpjv 'vnak tka vcajnc
ka k"bvs tn,xv ihgfu 'icrev ,tcvk ,frmbv vnakv
tk vbufb tka trcdv ,buuf ukhpts vzn ;hsgs tkt 'tmpjv
'trcdv humhr ,buuf hgc vz 'trcdv ,rpf ihbgk tkt /ughepn
gr,ht vbufb tk ,cajncu 'vhv ifs tbsnut ah tn,xcu
gcub o,uraf 'inak tka ohnkau vkugcs 'tmuh ztu /uz vezj
,rpf 'tn,xc ohnkau vkugcu 'tmpjvc tn,xk vnusv suxhn
jxpc f"tan /trcdvc tbsnut ka tn,xn gcub trcdv
ukhpt ovk iht 'trcdv ouhe rjt ,rrdb ona kfs ',tyju
/u,buuf hkc ,uraf

,tyju jxps u,gs if ot 'o"cnrv ,gsc rapt ztu

khgun er o,xs u,bcvs rapt 'tn,xc ukhpt ohkuxp
hkc ,uraf ovk iht ,tyju jxpcs iuhfu 'tmpjv ,t rhafvk
u,gss ohrcuxv uktk) hrndk kuxp tn,x 'trcdv ,rpf
o"cnrv ',uhbanv kg k"bv oujb iuzjv ,gsk `hrndk ohkuxps
hcm kthbs crv 12
inskp

w, ovrctk sxj ,"uac wgu / (a"g ohkug tku ohrafs rcux

,yha rhcxvk f"an (c"k:c ejmh ,jbn ,"uac tcun) wd whx
ouhe ,buuf ihgf vbuuf ubhmn vbvs ',tyjcu jxpc o"cnrv
:c"b ,unch wndv ,hdux wg) ihbe ,buuf ubhmn sugu ' ,uumnv
,ubcrec ztu /(wt whx hcm ofj ,"uacu 'wudu rdv hxfbc rsugf
tuv iurxjv kfs iuhf 'vcuj oak ohkgck ohkug tku ohrafs
/ihbe ,buuf ihgf tuv rxja vbuufvs vtrb 'ohkgcv ouhec
'ubht icrev kfu 'vnak hkc hrndk kuxps ,ubcrec f"tan
vkgva a"gu 'vumn ,buuff huv ,frmbv vbuufv vrutfk
/ejmh ,jbnv hrcscu a"g 'ihbe ,buuf ihgf khgun er tn,xs

wxu,c wgu 'trcdv ouhek icrev ,uraf ihc eukhjcu

n"knv wevu 'tmh ivfv shk ithcvas thcvu v"s :cf ihkuj
jhbv ifu) 'ivf shk ithcv tv weu 'vcuj oak ukg tk tvs
vrgvc a"gu ' wc whx ohgrz c"j vnka ihbc ,"uac g"mc
hcm .rt ,"ua wgu (wxu,v hrcsc f"an hfsrn rntnv kgcn
vk euez iht v,cfs j"bk vnus vzs k"zu wfa jfe whx t"j
n"n keke,ba ;t tmh uka ,t vagu t"p ehksva iuhf
vk euez shznc vchf ots oa i"rc tcuv t"carc rtucn
r"up ohhe tks u,nu ohbc uk whv ihbgk vbenv wxc wf z"hgfu
ivf shk rxncs ;t vzc b"v 'vzc cauh unmg ostvs ouan
/uhrcsc a"g 'unmgn keke,baf ubhhv tmh

vkhgnc a"r wha p"g ohburjtv wev k"bv thaue ihgfu

hbheu ohcz hbhe jek iudf asek asev in oa t,hts /y"h
in unatu u,tyj thcvu ukea keau ,uskuh hbheu ,uczz
sg rnut vsuvh hcr 'a"r hrcs kgn thmuva iuhf asevv
thcva iuhfu h"arhpu 'n"n kgn kugn, k", ihbn osv eurzha
oat ut ,tyj chhjhns itns rcxes a"r hrcs kgn vrzgk
uthcva iuhfu vrzgk ubthcha sg u,uhrjtc chhj tuv okugk
,upxu, wxcu 'f"g 'kgnu ,uhrjt hsh u,cuj hsh tmh vrzgk
'chrevk rsbs ',ucsbk ohrsb ihc ekjk wf ohjczk ohhj
wue we ihhsgu 'vrzgk thcvk vru,v chhjs ',unatu ,utyjk
wc ihc ekju .r,k wf wc whx j"ut iuhm hca wxcu 'vzc n"knv
ovn vnu 'vtcvs humhr cuhju vrpfs humhrv cuhj 'icre hcuhj
'chhjnv uvn ,tyj cuhjc vrhejvc huk,s wpts wfu 'rehgv
'vkhgnc a"ru h"r wjb vzcu 'vrpfv cuhj ut vrhcgv vagn
ihbgu vrpfv ihbg ahs 'k"bv ihgf rtucnu /vc ,ufhrtc a"g
/vz ihbgk ohbua ohrsd ovk ahu 'vtcv cuhjv

x"e whx n"uj ,"uac wfa rzb hbctv hrcsc f"d wgu
vmrn ubhts ogys k"zu [,tyj ihbgk i"cnrv hrcs rcxvc]
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
13

ukkjh tkus tren tuv u"n wndc rnte rafs tvs ouan tuv
uc iht kuxp icres ,uraf ihbgk vzu 'ihkkjn ihkuj iht
er uc ukgnh tk racca raf icre unf lf kf vause
rac ,ause kkhja tmnb usrh tk ukg ots ouan ohrunhtc
vbht vmrn ubhts tv kct /o,ause vygn,b ohrunhtv ;tu
uc ihkgun iht osu osc vrpfu thv vrpfs vause ,u,hjp
a"g 'vause ,pxu, ubht rpfns tvs tnkt wufu i,hb vrpfks
/vzc f"an

ahu vbufnc ohagbv ,hmhmc isa v:t hcm .rtc wgu

aaj ah htu ohcrk rufnk kuafn ihbg ah ht vnak tk aaj
aaj ihts (,urjt ,uhtr cu,fk lhrtvu) vkgvu 'vkyck vfrc
ohjczk vnuss vumn ,me ahs iuhf y"ckfrcu g"bpk ihbgk
v:sh t"dnv in sug thcvu) ohkgc oak ukg tks tkt ohrafs
,hmhmv in vruyp vkuta ,hkys d"gts a"trvu wxu,v oac
/(d"zvagn kg ,frcn vat unf shxpv tk lrcnv n"n
u,gs sug rtucn obnt 'iuhnsv kg ,me ,uaevk ahs raptu
kg trcdv ,umn ouhek tmpjv ,uraf omg ihc ekjk ahs
/ush

,uhban aurhpc o"cnrv wf vbv 'o"cnrv hrcsc sugu /v

rucmc kct shjh icrec teus ohkgck ukg tka c"grv ifu
ws ohxhrybuec sus asenv f"an wgu /iva vnk i,faun ihfx
ers weva ,urhtn ohbpc wgu /o"cnrv hrcsc wd ,ut ;ux
thduxvn) ivn gsh tku o,x yjac vb,n s"hc ck ibhrnt
ohjczv kf u"yp e"gn wkv ubuakn wev sugu /(a"g u"ss
,ubcrec ihc rucm ,ubcrec ihc oav hubha ,cajn uyjaba
rzjs ehxvu 'vcuj oak ohkgck ukg tka tkt ohraf shjh
wcc f"an i,b ej wxc wgu /n"vhpc wfa vnn vru, vbanc
/,uhauev

asue hubhak vn (/s) ineks tvn o"cnrv kg uaevu

,"uacu /a"g ohkgc hubhac f"tan shjhcf rucmc dvub ifa
tcv rucmc hrhhn wndvs rhcxvk wf v"n whx c"j oujb iuzj
vb,n s"hc ck lhha iht oas 'rucmk vrxnu shjh ,csbn
o"cnrv vsuh vzcu 's"h vkhgnu u"y ,ujbn wxu, p"g ovhkg
ck ouan huv i,faun ihfxs lurgv oac u"s wxu, oa wgu)
/k"e whx d"j ohrahn ccus ,"uac f"d wg b"uzjv hrcsu /(s"hc

trhpa rhtn r"dvk rhtn wrs t,hbdrn wxc wg z"hgfu

rucmv ita oaf ,ufrcs d"p ;"hrv wfs tv p"g wfa k"mz
vn,u 'vcsb ,kp, ihkkp,n rucmv iht lf vcsb ,kug thcn
hcm kthbs crv 14
inskp

hrv jcznv .hek ohkea ,nur, r,un k"he tvs h"r uhkg
k"zu .rh, ,unjknc i"cnrvu 'vcsb icre ihthcn ruchmva
vbue jcznva tkt ibht ,ur,unk vkj, ohahrpn hfu a"nu
ouhkucy wp ohjcz wxncu vcsb oak juhru vcuj uka ohkea
wt ruchm vkj,c ucsb,vu umr ukht tv asev ,kug vk hre
vfhnx vbugyu ,treb thv ihp,uav ,kug ktrah kf ut
oube, ihshn, sdbf ,ukp,u vfakv ,nur,n whfxb ihtu okufc
,ufrc rga vsav jha wxc vzc wgu) 'k"fg ruchmk vcsb ihtu
tkt ruchm ,ru,c ubht n"nu ruchm icre ahs tmnb (wu whx ws
vfakv ,nur,n tcv m"ec er n"sc cku 'ihp,ua ,ru,c
/a"tu uvk ihbhhs shjh ,ru,cs ihp,ua icrec f"tan

,yhac ohburjtv uep,xba u"n whx oujb iuzjc oa wgu

kuxps ,tyju jxpc tku ,ubcre rtac teus tuv ot n"rv
,tyjs oa rtucns v"p ohjxp t,pxu,cu 'vnak tka uvc
rgacu /eukhj ihts gnan 'crgk chreh vnak tka ruchm
tka iyjaa ,rmg hacfs :f vmhcn vn, n"vuxp lknv
'vcuj oak ohkgck ukg tks ouanu erzh tk ,cacs vnak
t,hrjt t,hhrc h,hhns /v"n ,ujbns thduxks h"bpv wfu
kuxps ,tyjk ae,ht ,rmg hacfs ouan hrndk ihkuxps
kct ',tyj hcdk o"cnrv vsuns ouan e"k 'vnak tka
tks wbs s"c ck ouan huvs wf oa h"bpcu /we ihhsg k"bvk
,csbk ivhr,una ruchm ,tyj ut ihpxunu ihshn,c tkt lhha
ruchm hnkas ,rmg hacf f"tan 'jcznv .hhek hkzt rucm
ruchmc vcsb hnka ijfat tku ohnkak ohnka r,unu uvbhb
's"c htb, uvc lhha tk hfv ouan sckc ,rmg hacf tkt
/b"uzjc a"g

tvs wf rhtn wrs t,hbdrnc wg vmhcc wndv hrcsku

tku vnak yjaa hfhv lhha er i,faun ihfxu vb,n s"cks
whb,nv ,buuf arpn o"cnrva tkt ',rjt aurhpc iuhfac
huvs ohnka tuva rucxfu vkug vza chrenv gsh tka hrhhns
,tyj oak vkug yjaa iudf ubuakn wb ifu ',ugyc vrheg
vrheg huv y"cg s"nku 'k"fg vkug icre tuva gsub f"jtu
f"tan 'm"ec tk kct shjh icrec er vzs n"rv wf rhpa
lht uhrcs lanvc a"g 'iuszc yjaa hfhv hrhhn vmhcc wndv
/a"g wndc ,ugscu o"cnrv ,gsc vkug vz

o"ncrv hrcsca ovrct wr ubcn thcv b"uzjc oau

,t ,kdpn vbht vyux epx kf htnt okugv wue .ru,h
khdbg h"rdvu] (ohkdpn ohkgcs /z"n inek t"r p"g) vjbnv
'ukuf a"g 'ohbna ,urucd wx v"v 'uz wuek oka rpx ahsev
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
15

' (z"y whx ohhj hrcs ,"uacu c"k whx khgk oujb iuzj g"gu
s"hc ck b"v vb,n s"hc cks iuhf kudp tfhks iuhf n"rv hpku
ot hf n"sck lhha tks htu k"zu b"uzjv z"g rhgvu 'vb,n
er vb,n s"cvs ouan ogyv hrva uvht vz 'rucm icrec
f"kta ruchm ,be,k gdubv rcs tuv b"vu ruchm ,be, lrumk
/a"g k"fg ',u,uav ohabv kfk vbe, whvh tk

,uraf omgs 'vzc o"cnrv ,gsc rnuk rapt ztu

kugpk trcdv ,buuf ibhgc er 'unmg icrevc kyun rcf icrev
,gsc ,ub,vu ie,k kufh ihs ,hcv 'rucmcu 'vumnv ouhe
vzc wgu 'iva vnk i,faun ihfxv ibhrnt rhpa ztu 'rucmv
/z:j"fu t"h:z"f ,ujbn aht iuzjcu :u inek wxu,u h"arc

rapt vrutfk lf 'tn,x ihbgc k"bv vrhejv ihgfu /u

jczc wgu /vaug vbuatr ,gs kg vaugv kf ihsc f"d ruejk
ruxt ,usucg rta vnak tka yjas ih,fxn ahr vsu,
ktunau cr vzc uekjbu) iv vbuatr s"gs tn,xc i,uagk
t"pa wgu) 'd:uy n"vuxp wkv o"cnrvn n"fu ' (/zy ,ujbn
'vz vjsu 'ohthcna ,rjtv kg vnak tn,x ibhrnt ot isa
hfhv vbuatr s"g ihbgku /(,"czvs iusbc lhha ifs vkgvu
/t"f whx s"uhu wh whx n"uj vfkvf chan ,"uac wg vb,abs
ut tmpjvc kyun ,urafvs ibhrnt ot huk, f"ds raptu
/trcdv ,buufc

wt vagnc er wudu vaugv kf ibhrnt ht ,ktac ifu

vpuxu o,x vyja vkhj, :c h"ar wgs 'ohagn wcc ukhpt ut
tn,x tnkt v,khj, ouan kxphn tku raf jxp oak
,usucg wccs arpk vtrbu 'tv v"s wxu,c wgu 'f"g 'inakf
hsn, wpc uvhnu 'o,x kcheu jxp oak yhjas iudf hrhht
,uscg wcc ut ib, wt vsucgc ht ik hgchn :y"b ohjxp yjab
huk, f"ds raptu 'f"g 'xrybuev arhpsf ubhhvu 'wt vsucgu
whx t"j i,b ,uruvk ,"uacu v"k:t y"hrvn ,"uac wgu /k"bv kg
/c"f

t"j k"mz x"shrdvk hrtn tct rfzk ohrughac wgu

vaugv kf ibhrnt ers '55 wgv y"f wng a"e hbhbgc xrybue
raptu ',uumnc tku ,ubcrec vaug tuv vbuatr ,gs kg
'ohasev ,ucajnk ,uumnv ,buuf ihc ekjk k"bv p"g u,buufs
,"uac wg 'u,khj, kg upux jhfuh ihsc f"d iusk ahu /a"tu
jhfuhu wufu vaugv kf ht y"n whxu d"k whx t"j ohrahn ccus
ybtktx ktuna ubhcr ,ru,c wgu /tk ut tbhs tsj huv wufu
/u"x whx
hcm kthbs crv 16
inskp

,uumn rtak ohase ihc ekjk ah ifs yuebb otu /z

'uhktn tcv ,uraf u,unmgc icrec ahs tmuhu ',buufv ihbgk
ohase kmt ihbg ubhmn vbvs /vzc ihs sug ihcvk ah hkut
rhgv z"h whx rpux sh ,"uacu /cfgk cu,fv uhkg vbha ibhgcs
v"s /s"h ihaushe h"ark rhgvu 'ihkujc f"d vz kkf ubhmns
kf v"s /f vkhdn wxu,u ihrmue v"s /t"h ohjxp wxu,u vnchu
uhkg vba ibhgcs vzu k"zu f:c"h ohgdbk t"uzjc wg ifu 'khkv
hbv kfn jfunsf vru,v kfc tkt ohasec sjuhn ubht cfgk
'ohasec er lhha vz kkfs uyeb ,ugsv curk obnt /[a"g]
't"p p"e wkv n"vgacu 'oa ,urgvcu d"bs tnuh t"cyhrc wgu
whx n"uju s"fe j"ut x",j ,"uacu u"y:k:t hukv ,hc ,"uacu
c"h kkf t,hhruts iuu,tcu 't"fe:t oujb iuzj ,"uacu s"r
/oa .nut ;xuhcu

rpx whg vz kkfk gdubcu k"zu wfa oa rpux shc wgu

,ut sunk,v hkkf hftkn shcu c"f ,ut wt rga j"j ,u,hrfv
wxcu wv kkf cuy jek wxcu wv ,ut vsav ,ekjcu j"hr,
ubhhvs k"hs wf s"h ;s oau 'u"ys vrun, wxng vnfj ruen
ouan hbvn tk shcg ht ibhrnt tk ohasecs ouan tngy
t,avu v"s /u vrun, wxu,vu 'ckv in vsc vuv ruxhtvs
'hbvn shcg ht uckn ruxhtv ,t vsc tuva vgucacs uc,f
ihgfu a"hg 'kuxpku cfgk tre sug lhrm hvku 'ohasec v"vu
wxu, whgu 'a"g n"vga oac xjbp wp ejmh ,frc wxc wf vz
,udvc f"an hpk k"hu g"m wfku 'rnt tcr v"s :s vrun,
wc ah ots n"vga kg kMz e"arvn iutdvn vnka iuhrpt
ruygc wfu 'cfgk cu,fv uhkg vba ibhgc tk ohasec ;t ihutk
:uc,f vrun,c wxu,vs ohrcsv rcxvc s"bgpkb k"zu ohrpux
tre ah hnkaurhcs k"hu kuxpk .nj kg jxp yjua f"t
lhrmn vnk hbvn shcg ht ohasec hts vaeu /k"fg 'rhafvk
t"chr oac yjuav v"s /d"x ohjxp wxu,c whgu 'rhafvk tre
hnb ibhzj 'cfgk cu,fv uhkg vba tks raf jxpv v"uans
hpk a"t lt - hbvn shcg ht cfgk cu,fv vba tks tfhvs
ibhgc tk ohasec ;t ihutk wc ahs tfhvs e"arvnv hrcs
wp) jcz, tk 'hutk hr, tfht itu cfgk cu,fv uhkg vba
;khk hnkaurhv lhrm tku (ta, hf wp) yja, tku (ohypan
uvn,a vn od cahh,h ukt ohrcscu 'j"jpsu rafs tren
od ohasec tkvs oa vrun,c wxu,v ,haue kg ohburjtv
cu,fv uhkg vbhas tfhvs teusu hbvn shcg hts vsun tcr
obnt '.nj kg jxp yjuavn uaev lhtvu 'hbvn tk cfgk
hutk hr, tfhts .jnv kg jxpv yjuav kmts tjhb 'k"bvk
whx s"uh w, h"cub ,"uac whgu 'cfgk cu,fv uhkg vbha ibhgc tk
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
17

/k"fg 'wy

u,unmgc icrevs iuhfs ',rjt ,me shdvk rpat hkutu

kg vuumn vru,va z"fu 'vru,v ,uumn rtan vzc vbua 'raf
vbha tka z"f kct 'trcdv ,uumn kg tuv vbuufv 'ohasev
wxnk iuhm icre wxc wgu /hnhhe u,ausec unmg icrev cfgk
snkb cfgk cu,fv uhkg vbhas iuhfs ohburjtv oac :s vrun,
hfv ouan (tnht v"s :s wxu,v f"f) runa, lh,pa thmunn
oa rtab n"n kuxp ot ukhpts 'lh,pa tmuns thnus ibhgc
ot rauen r,uh onuhes 'vru,v ,uumn rtac f"tan /ohase
ohgdub ovc vru,v hhums rc,xn ztu 'trcdv ,uumn ouhe
khdbg h"rdv lhrtva wv kkf cuy jekc wgu /o,uvn omgk
wgu /vz kkf gdub vnku vz ihbgk ohase cajb vn rrck
p"g ,ubcrec vnak tn,x rhcxva ohjcz wxnk vrut irec
/asev ,rvy wxc f"d wgu 'cfgk cu,fv uhkg vbhas tv

ht 'vnak tka vcajns ihsv rsdc ohburjtv ureju /j

o"hrv haushjc wgu) /rafv iurxj ut ,kxupv vcajn huv
'ohasec vnak tka ihbgk epx,ba ydv kf p"r ihyhd wxnk
ot rjt icre rhfzh tka er vnak tka aurhpc yujah ot
huvs ohjcz wxnk uhaushjc z"hrdv wfu /(gdub wfku 'kuxp
'wc whx ohjcz wxnk cegh ,ukvec vzc wgu ',kxupv vcajn
,gs ifa thcv vru, kvt ;xtncu 'wc whx lurc ,jbncu
rpxc wgu /ogy vn v"s :c"n ,ujbnc wxu, rhcxvk j"rdv
f"an v"n whx t"j (hexrcup cs lurc r"rvk) ase sc
'lshtku /n:uu 'u"fr:d ohbnzu ohsgunc wgu 'z"hrdv hrcsc chjrvk
z"hrdv hrcs kg dhavk ,ufhrtc wfa c"he whx hah ,hc wxc wg
whx c"j ohrugha .cuevn thcv ifu 'rafv iurxj huvs vkgvu
vrutfku /(t:d"h ihaseunv hkuxp wkv wg) kztv ictvnu c"f
tmpjc jbun rcf vnakv ka ,hkf,v ots 'k"bvk gdub f"d
.ujcn kuxp huv vbufb tka vcajns ,bcun zt 'icrev ka
s"hrdvk ohrugha ,unharv ka iuakc wg ifu 'icrev kg
ohjcz '(j"rdvu z"hrdv ,gsf oa yeba) u"k wng e"hmhhcukux
ohhe 'vnak vbuufc lrum iht icrec - ihsnug inak o,xc
ihaurhdk utk tn,xc vat 'vnak tka vjhcz ka kuxpv er
vnakf utk tn,xu vnak ka rafvk euez ydv - ,snug
tkt 'scugv in tc ,ntc ,frmbv vbuufv otu /k"fg 'hns
huv vbufb tka vcajn zt 'u,cajn lfa tbsnut ah tn,xcs
/e"usu 'rafv iurxj huvu 'vezjc t,ugr

,eukjn ah vrutfks 'cajh tks ruxhtc ihhgk ah ifu /y

kxupa uktc er ut vbufb tka vcajn kfc ohhe vz utk ot
hcm kthbs crv 18
inskp

ohjcz ahr h"arn vbvs /ohasev ,t shxpnu icrev ,t

ot ukhpt 'vbufb tka vcajn kfc utkv kg rcugs gnan
v"htrdvk ivf ypan ,"uac wg ifu /ohkgck vkg tku raf
lhha cajh tks utkvs h"ar p"g wfa c"he ,ubcre wkv eue
oh hehptc wg ifu 'a"g kuxp ,cajn cajn ubhta p"gt
vnf ubhcv ifu 'o"cnrv ,gs if ubhta rapt obnt /s"f:t
rcug ers ihaseunv hkuxpn j"hpc o"cnrv ,gsc ohburjt
'oa o"cnrv ,buuf ,ntc vz ht e"gmu 'ohase shxpns hfhv
z"hrv ohasec vbufb vbhta vcajn cajnv kf [t"v] oa k"zu
vgunav hpn [(c)] 'cajh tk rnut tuv hrva ,"kc rcug
vz hrva vcajnc ohasev shxph tka vz ihs kkfca usnk
vcjanv ihta veuk ubht if p"gtu ohasec oun khynk vnus
'ruxhtv in ekj vzs er u,buufs rapt vrutfku /k"fg vagn
s"r whx n"uj x",j ,"uav ihcv if obnt 'ruxhtv kf tku
teus vhvha vb,va o"cnrv hrcs vbvu oa k"zu ,uynavc
cajh tk whc hre cajh tkn ehpb utkvs ouan ubhhv shxpn
ubhta vcajn k"bnu ohasev kxupa wh,f kudpc tre htvu
rua lhekt wvk jcz, tkn whk ehpns hrpxc s"nku ,kxup
h"arhpf gr rucs kf gr rcs kf oun uc whvh rat vau
vcajn tkt gr rucs hren tks rtucn ohypua wp anujc
h"ar a"nfu trec hk lhnxs oun unf vuv vzs teus ,kxupv
x"av we oa arpk t"ta a"gh gr rcs v"s /uk ohjczc whsvk
hbvc vnak tkac p"fgs rns whgchtv yuapb f"tu rjt ihbgc
ubhtu vbufb vbhta vcajn lhha tk uvc kxpn tks ohjcz
vsa hnurnc c"hmbv ihcv ifu 'oa uhrcs rtac a"g 'vrvztc
,ut ohbuna ,urucdc khdbg h"rdv ,ugnan ifu /vcsbu v"s :c
hukv ,hcv hrcsn gnan f"d uz vbcv vrutfku /a"g d"n
/uhrcsn rrucn f"f ubht u,buuf tbexnk obnt u"y:k:t

k"zu f"an wgu 'o"cnrv ,gsc d:jf:c rzghjtv ihcv ifu

kxpb uhrh,n ucrea osue ;ts asjk f"ang dhava vnu
cajh tk rcgs cugh,v uc vagba ouan rjt ogyn osuen
ubh,ban ihs k"jfan tfhv f"ts vn, z"gu vcajn ,gac shn
hrvs wufu ohraf inak tka ujczba ohjczv kf ohjcz ahrc
kuxpbu oa h"ar whpa unf cajh tks utk kg cajnv rcg
kugpk kufh vcajnca cugh,v ihts k"mfgt ,"f ,"k ouan
wb uyuapc s"fg vnmgk thvaf vcajnc ,jbuna ,kufhv r,uh
tnht s"s ohjczc rntsfu ohmrn obhtu ohrafs tuv f"vhzd
lh,pa tmun tre rnt hbanu ukxpk vnak tka yjas hfhv
ouan rx,hks vaens htn kg u"yes ihkujc hban d"vfu wudu
tnht v"sc oa wxu,v wue k"h vzcu 'tbnjr hdksn ,"f ,"k
ohasec cfgk cu,fv uhkg vba ibhgc h,fus kfc tv tnh,
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
19

vc vscgbs iuhfs t"uvs a"t o"cnrv whaku vbha tk tfvu

lhrymht lfhpku vcgu, kf ,"k ouan ruxt cug,s vrhcg
kudhpv kj ubhts tuv f"vhzds uvhb kudhpc kct rhafvk tre
kct kuxp ,tmrv lf raf ,tmrvfs uhrh,n ucre tka z"f
rafuv tk v"tkc vehrz hbpks rhafvk tbnjr hkd tk od tv
,"k ouan rcug kudhp ,cajns cugh, uc vscgbs iuhfu icrev
khynf tuv hrvs o"cnrv whag hubc suxhv kf vz tkcu ',"f
kxupa vn kg shn cajh tk kg rcugu ohasec oun
teuss wb o"cnrv whaku vtmrvk icrev wb whvh tka u,cajnc
cajh tk ouan rcug oun khynu ohasec ,kxupv vcajn
vkg tka ohkgck sxpv er vzc aha vnak tkac f"tan
khyns rsd vzc ihtu ohase sxpv itf iht kct vcuj oak
u"gs e"cs tvc s"ks ,ucu,fc vtkpvv wue k"h vzcu) oun
tvs ohkgc oak tka ohbpc ohnhn, yjuac j"uhr heuns
tfhk vnak tkacs okanu veuk ihtu veuk ohasec cajnv
jczs vag kg uvhn rcgs d"gtu (k"nftu cajh tks ,uekn
j"k uz vag ouans rapt ohnka oak vjhcz tv,a ohnkav
vru,ca ohruxht kf kg n"rsk u"xs z"gn r"vkh ,meu 'cugh,
,"k ouan vekh vag ruxht kg od f"tu ,"f ,"k ouan rcug
wudu oa z"g wxu,c wg uhkg iheuk ,ukkfca utks s"nk ,"f
vag ruxht ihcu utk ruxht ihc eukhj ihta tnhb ot okut
tk tfhts ohjzc ahr h"ar whak od vrhcg vc vscgb x"uxs
j"hp o"cnrv hrcs hrva uyuapc f"d a"t vnak tkac cajh
kxpba ihc kuxp tuva wba icre kf wd wkv n"vuxp wkvn
kfutv kf ukxpa rcs uc grhta ihc vagnc ihc vcajnc
hpn ws wkvcu ,"f kft, tk wtba veuk shznc ,hzf ubnn
hrv 'e"nvuxp kg tkt rhvzn cu,fv ihta usnk vgunav
,"f ,"k ouan uc ah n"vuxpc kkfba kxpa icre teuss
ohkgck ukg tka er ohrafa inak tka ujczba ohjczc kct
;t e"nvuxpc kkfb ubhtu kkf kxpba icre ihtu vcuj oak
tka kudhpc f"tan ,"f ,"k ouan vc iht vrhcg uc vscgba
vagb icre hrv n"n kkf kj kudhpv ihts ;ts uhrh,n ucre
khynf tuv hrva usnk vgunav hpnu vtmrvk vtrb ubhta
uvhbu osv lpabc od rafvk icrev f"ht x"uxu ohasec oun
tka ouan ohkgccu osc ukuxpc vrum ruchg hgc o,vs
f"d rxt tkhnn oun uc kyuva unf cugh, vagn uc vagb
g"gu /d:zf:c khgk vzc f"an g"gu /f"g 'vcug, kf ,"k ouan
y"x:t wv hasen ,"uac wgu) /ohjcz ahr asev rzb wxc
kxupc lhha er ruxhtv ot ukhpta oa ssma oa hcm rcsc
( /vz ruxht kg rcug ibcrsn kxupc ukhpt 'ohase

vcajnv hts 'k"bvk gdub o,eukjns rapt vrutfku

hcm kthbs crv 20
inskp

,ujpv kfk) ,kxup vbufb vbhta vcajnvu '.pjvc kyun

arpku 'kudp ihsk u,uuavk ah wfk zt '(ohkgc oak ,ukgkn
hrndk ,kxup vbhta vcajnc ukhpt cajh tks ruxht
vcajnv ka ihbg ahs ibhrnt ot 'f"tan /ohase sxpvk
raek lrum iht 'kxpb tkhnn uz vcajn ihtafu 'trcdv smn
wgu 'icrev ,t kuxpk vzc lrum ihts '"cajh tk"s ihsk vz
/u"f wng (hexpkcx hcm r"rvk) jf ,hatr wxc f"d vzc

hcdk vcajnf cajb uvn ohrapnv uekjb vbvu /h

h"vec wgu /rucs ibhgcs ut tnkgc vcajnc hdx ht 'ohase
kf v"vu 'ruchsc hrhhn vcajns shepnv p"x wxu,c 'wc whx
lurc ubhcrc ifu /wt whx lurc ,jbnc wgu /,ucajnv hkuxp
ihaushe h"arc wgu /z"ka ,"k d"nx ifu 'wd whx ,"x wkv a"trc
v"s /dx ohjxp uhrcs wg obnt) 'vcajnc ubah if v"s :t"n
kct v"s :c ,ujbn 'i,ba iudf v"s :t"n ohjcz g"ncvu
vcrv sugu 'vcajnc v"s /yb ,urufc 'trfbhns vcajn
't:dh e"nvuxp o"cnr ifu '(tshrd vcajns u,gs ,unuen
/tshrd vcajnc hdxs jhfuvk wf shepnv p"x n"c e"nyavu
,ufhrt (k"bv h"ar hrcsk rhgvu) c"h whx rpux sh ,"uac wgu
/ohrpux ruyhgcu cyhv a"g vmhmj kuyhc ihbgk n"epb wfu vzc
teus ibhgc ht z"g oak yjuav ihbgk ws whx rua ,tuc,c wgu
wgu /a"g kevk iht zt ohexupv vzc wjbs vkgvu 'tk ut vpc
zpe kkf wt rmutv ,hcc vzc f"an wgu /oa p"urfc vzc
/a"g or kuec ut htajc huv ht vrhnt o,x ihbgk vzc f"an
v"dvc z"yr:z z"unc vzc f"an wgu /z"b n"uj z"bct ,"uac g"gu
/a"g ohase rtak jxp ihc ekjk f"anu

vcajnc ihutk wc aha 'd"n ,ut ohbuna ,urucdc wgu

tks utku '/y"f ikvk t,htsf 'cajh tks utk 'vbufb vbht
oheukhj wc ahu 'gr rcs kf wudu vau rua lhekt wvk jcz,
f"tan 'vcajnv kg vrvzt cajh tks utks 'ohruxhtv ihc
cajh tks utks wcu 'vruxt vjhczv vagn ;ud jcz, tks utk
'vjhczv er rxut huva jcz, tk f"tan ,usucgv kf kg thv
'n"ctatk ouan ohabk lhha cajh tks utk ot isa a"gu)
kudp ot ukhpta vkgva a"gu 'a"g 'v"ga:d ."ca, ,"ua p"g
vza c"f ,utc wgu 'ohkgck tku ivfk er vz 'vcajnc kj
,utc vcajnv ihbgc g"gu 'rhafvk vcajn lhrms ouan er
cajh tkn sunhkv ihc eukhj sug ahs gsu 'k"zu wfu /(t"f
kudhpk ah cajh tkn sunhkv hpks vzu jcz, tkn sunhkk
sunhkv hpk f"tan cajh ,ch, ,truvf vcajnc od kuxpk
arsbs sunhkv ihbgs gr rcs kf wudu lhekt wsk jcz, tkn
a"g kudhp ka ruchs rcsh tka ubhhv gr ruchs gr rcs
ohasev ,ucajn ihbgc
21

'vcajnc tk kxupa tuv ruchsc kudhp er hrv f"tu i"cnrc

/f"an a"g

g"vt x",j ,"uac vbvs 'k"bvk gdub f"d vzs raptu

ruchs hgc tk vnak in,xa ohrcscs 'ekjn wy whx c"j
/a"g ruchs hgc vnak tn,x huv tks hfhvu vnak cajvk
vbufv kyun rcf 'vnak tn,xa ohasecs 'u,gsc vtrbu
kct /vnak ka ,ukj rumhk ruchsk lrum ihtu tmpjvc
ka vasj vrhmh ibhgc zt 'vnak tn,x ibhrnt tka ouenc
z"csrv ,"uac wgu 'ruchsk ,uphsg ah vzcu /trcdv jfn vnak
ihkhp, ,"x iudf vauseca rcs kfc k"zu 's"be whx t"j
tkt sck vcajnc vkj vausev iht vnak ufhrmva vzuznu
vz urhfzv arsnv hnfju kusd oaur vaug rucsva rucsc
yd ,ch,f kct vauseca rcs vbh,v ,"tu ',unuen vnfc
lk tnht okugk vnak vk c,fu ch,fs vnak ibhgcs
hpk ydc ah vause ;ux ;uxs k"hu 'hdx t,shrd vcajncs
scghsc kct 'wudu 'ktrahu van ,sf cu,fu rpx treba
u,gsc caju rnda iuhf lfc kxpb rcsv ihta hbt vsun
rpuxv rnth u,ch,f ,kj,cu k"z a"trv k"zu 'inak i,uagk
rpuxv rnthu k"z ."car wfu wufu hbukp oak vz yd c,uf hbhrv
ifu hbukp oak vz yd c,uf hbhrv kgcvu ohsgv hbpcu uhpc
vz yd o,uj hbhrv vpc uthmuha lhrm vnh,jv ,gac ohsgv
/k"z v"nrvu t"carv wf ifu wufu

ihbgks d"gtu k"zu wfa c"gk vsa hnurnc wg z"hgfu

hfvu 'n"c wxu, f"aunf 'ann ruchs teus ibhgc vcajn kuxhp
thmun ohases vcajn kfu 'iudf v"sc :t"n ;s ikvk h"ahrp
/vzk jrfv rhtn hcr v"s /d"x ohjxp wxu,c whgu /tuv vpc
vhva uarhp v"uanu /sujk vcajnc hdx vcajn ,umn n"n
cuajha tkt 'rcsh tka vhv hxuh wrs t,be,s rnuk t"uv
'vnak tn,x ihts tnhb ot ukhpt vumn ouan vkugu 'sck
ouan tnkgc vumnk er tuv 'rntha k"x e",s tv f"tu
,ut d"g whx vkta engvc f"aunf ut /kkf cuajh tk tna
hdxs d"gts 'vkju vnur, oa ,thre ihbgk ukhpts 'wd
'vp ,rhntc hgcsf vausev kuj,a cuy r,uh n"fn 'vcajnc
wkvc a"trv kct /a"g u"ns ohjxpc vbann euhs vzk ubtcvu
ruxhtc unfs tkt 'hfv k"x tks hrv 'wufu ,"x ,ch,f
teus huv vcajn ,umnc b"v 'ruchsc tkt ubht vcajn
k"fg 'ruchs teus ibhgcs f"d n",x ,ch,fc vzn snku 'ruchsc
/sf:t oh hehptc vzc chyhv wgu /a"g

n"uj e"vn ctuh ,ekj ,"uac wg txhd lshtk obnt

hcm kthbs crv 22
inskp

kct ,rf chhj,ha er lhrm ruchss odu k"zu wfa wf wx

a"ks vkuxp vbuuf cajna kf ruchs tkc ;t ihkxpb ohasev
,"suvnc f"fu 'a"g f"g 'vbuuf lhrm ohaseu hte inak tn,x
iuhfu 'trcdvc tbsnut huv tn,x u,gsks raptu /t"h whx
ah vpc thmuv tka p"gt ,rjt vcajn uk ah vagnks
/ihhgk ahu jrfun ubhtu 'kuxpk