Physics f4
Physics f4
Physics f4
NAMA: __________________________________
TINGKATAN:
______________
Mac 2015
SECTION A (OBJECTIVE
QUESTIONS)
BAHAGIAN A (SOALAN
OBJEKTIF)
Answer all questions.
Jawab semua soalan.
C kg m2 s2
D kg m s2
C 3.82 cm
D 3.82 mm
Ali walk due north for 8 m before turning to east for 6 m. What is the displacement of the motion?
Ali berjalan ke arah utara sebanyak 8 m, sebelum menuju ke arah timur sebanyak 6 m.
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C 12 m
D 14 m
III
Anvil
Anvil
Function
Fungsi
To grip the object which is to be measured
Untuk mencengkam objek yang hendak diukur
Ratchet
Racet
Thimble
Bidal
I, II and II
I, II, dan III
Acceleration is defined as
Pecutan ditakrifkan sebagai
A rate of change of speed
kadar perubahan kelajuaan
B rate of change of distance
kadar perubahan jarak
C rate of change of velocity
kadar perubahan halaju
D rate of change of displacement
kadar perubahan sesaran
A student carried out an experiment using a ticker timer and a trolley. She obtained a chart from the
ticker tape by cutting it into five ticks lengths as shown in the figure.
Seorang pelajar menjalankan satu ujikaji dengan menggunakan jangkamasa detik dan satu troli.
Dia menghasilkan satu carta pita dengan memotong pita detik kepada keratan dengan setiap satu
keratan mengandungi lima detik , seperti yang ditunjukkan di dalam rajah.
Diagram shows a tape chart for a trolley which travels down an inclined plane.
Rajah menunjukkan satu carta pita bagi sebuah troli yang bergerak menuruni satah condong.
The ticker-timer vibrates at a frequency of 50 Hz. Determine the acceleration of the trolley, in
cms2?
Jangka masa detik bergetar dengan frekuensi 50 Hz. Tentukan pecutan bagi troli tersebut, dalam
unit cm s2?
A 50
C 300
B 150
D 250
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A car was travelling with the speed of 30 m s1 before the brake was applied. The car had travelled
150 m before it stops. What is the time taken for the car to stop?
Sebuah kereta bergerak dengan kelajuan 30 m s 1 sebelum brek ditekan. Kereta itu bergerak
sejauh 150 m sebelum berhenti. Berapakah masa yang diambil untuk kereta itu berhenti?
A 10.0 s
B 12.0 s
C 15.0 s
D 18.0 s
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A0
C 150
B 40
D 450
The diagram shows a displacement-time graph for the motion of an object.
Rajah menunjukkan graf sesaran-masa untuk pergerakan satu objek.
0 s to 2 s
2 s to 4 s
2 s to 6 s
D 6 s to 8 s
E 0 s to 8 s
The mass of object X and object Y are 5 kg and 1 kg respectively. What is the velocity, v of both
object after collision, in m s1?
Jisim bagi objek X dan objek Y masing-masing adalah 5 kg dan 1 kg. Berapakah halaju, v bagi
kedua- dua objek selepas perlanggaran, dalam unit m s1?
A 1.0
B 2.5
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C 5.8
D 6.0
The figure shows a squid moving forward by discharging a jet of water from its body.
Rajah menunjukkan seekor sotong sedang bergerak ke hadapan dengan memancutkan cecair
daripada badannya.
conservation of energy
keabadian tenaga
newton's first law of motion
Hukum Newton Pertama bagi pergerakan
conservation of momentum
keabadian momentum
C velocity
halaju
D momentum
momentum
16 Diagram shows an experiment to investigate the relationship between mass and inertia.
Rajah menunjukkan satu eksperimen untuk menyiasat hubungan antara jisim dan inersia .
If the object accelerate with 2.0 m s 2, what is the frictional force of the rough surface on the
object, in N?
Sekiranya objek itu memecut dengan 2.0 m s2, berapakah daya geseran permukaan kasar itu
terhadap objek tersebut, dalam unit N?
A 10
B 25
C 40
D 50
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19 The diagram shows an aeroplane flying at a constant velocity. Which relationship between the
forces is true?
Rajah menunjukkan sebuah kapalterbang terbang pada halaju seragam. Yang manakah
hubungan di antara daya berikut adalah benar?
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U<W
F>G
U>W
F=G
The figure shows John and Subra pulling a rope in the opposite direction with force of magnitude
50 N and 25 N respectively.
Rajah menunjukkan John dan Subra sedang menarik seutas tali pada arah bertentangan dengan
daya-daya bermagnitud 50 N dan 25 N masing-masing.
5N
10 N
25 N
50 N
100 N
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8
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
10
15
20
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SECTION B (STRUCTURED QUESTIONS)
BAHAGIAN A (SOALAN STRUKTUR)
Answer all questions.
Jawab semua soalan.
Diagram 1.1 shows the total thickness of 150 pieces of paper which was measured using an
instrument X. The thickness was found to be 0.95 cm.
Rajah 1.1 menunjukkan jumlah ketebalan 150 helai kertas yang diukur menggunakan alat X.
Ketebalan ukuran ialah 0.95 cm.
[1 mark]/[1 markah]
2.
(a) Categorize the following physical quantities into base quantity and derived quantity.
Kategorikan kuantiti-kuantiti fizik yang berikut kepada kuantiti asas dan kuantiti terbitan.
Length
Panjang
Pressure
Tekanan
Electric current
Arus elektrik
Speed
Laju
Frequenc
y
Frekuensi
Mass
Jisim
Type of quantity
Jenis kuantiti
SI unit
Unit SI
Force
Daya
Vector
Vektor
kg m s2
Momentum
Momentum
Density
Ketumpatan
Acceleration
Pecutan
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Table 1
Jadual 1
[3 marks]/[3 markah]
Smallest
scale division
Accuracy
Measurement
(Obtain reading)
Metre rule
Venier callipers
..
Micrometer screw
gauge
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Measuring
instrument
Smallest
scale division
Accuracy
Measurement
(Obtain reading)
4.
[6 marks/ 6 markah]
The figure below shows a ticker tape chart obtained from the motion of a trolley down an
inclined plane. Each strip of ticker tape contains 10 ticks. The ticker timer makes 50 ticks per
second.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan satu carta pita yang diperolehi daripada pergerakan sebuah
troli yang menuruni satu satah condong. Setiap keratan pita detik mengandungi 10 detik.
Jangkamasa detik membuat 50 detik setiap satu saat.
(a) What type of power supply is used to run the ticker timer?
Apakah jenis bekalan kuasa yang digunakan untuk menghidupkan jangkamasa
detik?
[ 1 mark]/[1 markah]
(b) What is the time interval for 1 tick on the ticker tape?
Apakah selang masa untuk 1 detik pada pita detik?
[ 1 mark]/[1 markah]
(c) Base on the tape chart above, state the type of motion by the trolley.
Berdasarkan carta pita di atas, nyatakan jenis pergerakan troli.
[ 1 mark]/[1 markah]
(e) Calculate the acceleration of the trolley.
Kirakan pecutan troli tersebut.
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[ 3 marks]/[3 markah]
5
The diagram shows a boy of mass 45 kg running with a velocity of 2.0 ms -1 towards a
stationary trolley of mass 15 kg. He then jumps onto the stationary trolley.
Rajah menunjukkan seorang budak lelaki yang berjisim 45 kg berlari dengan halaju 20 m s-1 ke
arah satu troli yang berkeadaan pegun dan berjisim 15 kg. Dia kemudian melompat ke atas
troli pegun tersebut.
Before collision
Sebelum pelanggaran
After collision
Selepas pelanggaran
(a) Name the physics principle involved when the boy jumps onto the trolley.
Namakan prinsip fizik yang terlibat apabila budak lelaki itu melompat ke atas troli.
. [ 1 mark]/[1
markah]
(b) In what direction will the trolley moves after the boy jumped onto it?
Ke manakah arah pergerakan troli selepas budak lelaki itu melompat ke atasnya?
[ 1 mark]/[1 markah]
(c) Calculate the velocity of the boy and the trolley after the boy lands on the trolley.
Kirakan halaju budak lelaki dan troli selepas dia mendarat di atas troli tersebut.
[ 3 marks]/[3 markah]
(d) Name one application of the physics principle named in part (a) in the field of sports.
Namakan satu penggunaan prinsip fizik yang diberikan di (a) di dalam bidang sukan.
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. cm2
. cm3
(iii) 8 cm 2 = . m 2
(iv) Speed of the car = 120 km j1 = . m s1
[5 marks]/[5 markah]
(b) An object moves along straight line for time t. The length of the line, s is given
by the equation
Satu objek bergerak sepanjang satu garis lurus untuk masa t. Panjang garisan, s
diberikan oleh persamaan berikut:
s
1
gt 2
2
(ii)
Velocity (v)
Velocity (v)
Time, t (s)
Time, t (s)
Velocity (v)
Velocity
(v)
(ii)
(iv)
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Time,t (s)
Time,t (s)
(i)
OP
(ii)
PQ
[6 marks]/ [6 markah]
SECTION C (ESSEI)
BAHAGIAN C (ESEI)
Answer all questions.
15
Diagram shows lorry P and lorry Q are moving with different amount of loads.
Rajah menunjukkan lori P dan lori Q sedang bergerak dengan jumlah muatan yang berbeza.
(a)
Prepared by:
Approved by:
Checked by:
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