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ISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASALOMONISR
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1
!
GOETIA
EPIKALOUMAI SE TON EN TW KENEO PNEUMATI, DEINON, AORAUON,
PANTOKRATORA, QEON QEOU, FQEROPOION, KAI ERHMOPOION, O MISWN
OIKIAN EUSTAQOUSAN, WS EXEBRSQHS EK UHS AIGUPUIOU KAI EXO
CWRAS.
EPONOMASQHS O PANTA RHSSWN KAI MH NIKWMENOS.
EPIKALOUMAI SE TUFWN SHQ TAS SES MANTEIAS EPITELW, OTI
EPIKALOUMAI SE TO SON AUQENTIKO SOU ONOMA EN OIS OU DUNE
PARAKOUSAI IWERBHQ, IWPAKERBHQ, IWBOLCWSHQ, IWPATAQNAX,
IWSWRW, IWNEBOUTOSOUALHQ, AKTIWFI, ERESCIGAL, NEBOPOWALHQ,
ABERAMENTQOWU, LERQEXANAX, EQRELUWQ, NEMAREBA, AEMINA, OLON
HKE MOI KAI BADISON KAI KATEBALE TON DEINON MAQERS. RIGEI KAI
PUREIW AUTOS HDIKHSEN TON ANQRWPON KAI TO AIMA TOU TUFWNOS
EXECUSEN PAR' EAUTW.
DIA TOUTO TAUTA POIEW KOINA.
THE BOOK OF THE

GOETIA OF

SOLOMON THE KING


TRANSLATED INTO THE ENGLISH TONGUE BY A
DEAD HAND
AND

ADORNED WITH DIVERS OTHER MATTERS GERMANE


DELIGHTFUL TO THE WISE
THE WHOLE

EDITED, VERIFIED, INTRODUCED AND COMMENTED


BY

ALEISTER CROWLEY

SOCIETY FOR THE PROPAGATION OF RELIGIOUS TRUTH


BOLESKINE, FOYERS, INVERNESS
1904

This re-set electronic edition


prepared by Celepha s Press
somewhere beyond the Tanarian Hills
2003 E.V.
K O D S E LI M

I O

M O K
PREFATORY NOTE
A.G.R.C. A.R.G.C

THIS translation of the First Book of the Lemegeton (now for the
first time made accessible to English adepts and students of the
Mysteries) was done, after careful collation and edition, from numer-
ous MSS. in Hebrew, Latin, French and English, by G. H. Fra. D.D.C.F.,
by the order of the Secret Chief of the Rosicrucian Order.1 The G. H.
Fra., having succumbed unhappily to the assaults of the Four Great
Princes (acting notably under Martial influences), it seemed expedient
that the work should be brought to its conclusion by another hand. The
investigations of a competent Skryer into the house of our unhappy Fra.,
confirmed this divination; neither our Fra. nor his Hermetic Mul. were
there seen; but only the terrible shapes of the evil Adepts S.V.A.2 and
H., whose original bodies having been sequestered by Justice, were no
1
Mr A. E. Waite writes (Real History of the Rosicrucians, p. 426): I beg
leave to warn my readers that all persons who proclaim themselves to be Rosicrucians
are simply members of pseudo-fraternities, and there is that difference between
their assertion and the fact of the case in which the essence of a lie consists!
It is within the Editors personal knowledge that Mr. Waite was (and still is
probably) a member of a society claiming to be the R.C. fraternity.
As Mr. Waite constantly hints in his writings that he is in touch with initiated
centres, I think the syllogism, whose premisses are given above, is fair, if not quite
formal.ED.
2
It was owing to our Fra. receiving this S.V.A. as his Superior, and giving up
the Arcana of our Fraternity into so unhallowed a power, that We decided no longer
to leave Our dignity and authority in the hands of one who could be thus easily
imposed upon. (For by a childish and easy magical trick did S.V.A. persuade
D.D.C.F. of that lie.)

v
longer of use to them. On this we stayed no longer Our Hand; but
withdrawing Ourselves, and consulting the Rota, and the Books M. and
Q. did decide to ask Mr. Aleister Crowley,1 a poet, and skilled student of
Magical Lore, and an expert Kabbalist, to complete openly that which
had been begun in secret.2 This is that which is written: His Bishoprick
let another take. And again: Oculi Tetragrammaton. This is also that
which is said: Nomen Secundum }fc urq refertur ad Gebhurah; qui est
Rex secundus, quo moriente delabebantur Posteriora Matris, unde
Bittul atque Corruptio Achurajum Patris et Matris hoc indigitatur.
And so saying we wish you well.

Ex Deo Nascimur.
In Jesu Morimur.
Per S.S. Reviviscimus.

Given forth from our Mountain of A.,


this day of C.C. 1903 A.D.
1
The task of editing the MSS. thus placed in my hands has proved practically a
sinecure. The original translator and editor had completed his work so efficiently
that very little was left for me to do beyond undertaking the business transactions
connected with it, reading the proofs, and deciphering, with transliteration from the
Enochian characters, the Angelic version of Perdurabo, from the priceless MS.
entrusted to me.ED.
2
He that is appointed to complete in secret that which had been begun openly is
R.R., and to be heard of at the care of the Editor.

vi
PRELIMINARY INVOCATION

Thee I invoke, the Bornless One.1


Thee, that didst create the Earth and the Heavens:2
Thee, the didst create the Night and the Day.
Thee, that didst create the darkness and the Light.
Thou art Osorronophris:3 Whom no man hath seen at any time
Thou art Ibas:4 Thou art Ips:5
Thou hast dinstinguished between the just and the Unjust.
Thou didst make the female and the Male.6
Thou didst produce the Seed and the Fruit.7
Thou didst form Men to love one another, and to hate one another.8

I am Mosheh9 thy Prophet, unto Whom Thou didst commit


Thy Mysteries, the Ceremonies of Ishrael:10
Thou didst produce the moist and the dry, and that which
nourisheth all created Life.11
Hear Thou Me, for I am the Angel of Paphr12
Osorronophris:13 this is Thy True Name, handed down to the
Prophets of Ishrael.14

1
[[Apepur, the Bornless Fire, 666]]
2
[[Khwan and Khien]]
3
[[Asar-un-nefer.]]
[[Osorronophris = The perfected Osiris. The hierophant in the G.D. neophyte ritual. But
for those who accept Qelhma variation, the formula is of Horus. Ever-growing child, not
dying God. Candidate is Horus, & the perfected Horus is Ra Hoor Khuit.]]
4
[[Ia-Besz: Life, Bread, Flesh]]
5
[[Ia-Apophrasz: Love, Wine, Blood.]]
6
[[Involution.]]
7
[[Evolution.]]
8
[[Self-realisation.]]
9
(substitute) [[Ankh-f-n-Khonsu]]
10
(substitute) [[Khem]]
11
[[Eagle: Lion: Elixir.]]
12
(substitute) [[Apophrasz]]
13
(gloss or substitutes for whole name) [[Apephi-Asar-un-Nefer]] [[Ptah-Apophrasz-Ra]]
14
(substitute) [[Khem]]

vii
a1
Hear Me:
Ar:2 Thia: Rheibet:3 Athelebersth:4
A: Blatha:5 Abeu: Ebeu: Phi:6
Thitaso:7 Ib:8 Thia.

Hear Me, and make all Spirits subject unto Me: so that every
Spirit of the Firmament9 and of the Ether:10 upon the Earth11 and
under the Earth:12 on dry Land13 and in the Water:14 of Whirling
Air,15 and of rushing Fire:16 and every Spell17 and Scourge18 of
God may be obedient unto Me.

1
[[D. East. Golden Glory. Tahoeloj. . <invoking Air K>. #why. 2=9. <stick figure
of Air sign> Shu supporting sky.]]
2
[[ra = Light (201).]]
3
[[Rh bht = 418; The Flux Mercury, Spiritus Verbi.]]
4
[[fc rb rab la ta the Essence of AL the scion of SET (Hadit) 401 + 31 + 203 + 31
(X) = 666.
5
[[Balata = Justice (Enochian) = g card[inal] sign of D.]]
6
[[Fi = 510 = Binah (Nux, Qura, Kronoj, etc.)]]
7
[[Qhta-su: soul (begetter) of ! (qhta = 318 = Hlioj)]]
8
[[IB = f #; Virgin of Hermes, the unsullied vehicle of the Word.]]
9
[[1. The jawr. Mental plane. Zeus. Shu. Where revolves the wheel of the Gunas.
S[atvas] R[aja] T[amas]: H F G.]]
10
[[2. Akasa. Aethyr of Physics. Receives, records, & transmits all impressions without
suffering mutation thereby.]]
11
[[3. Sphere where 1 & 2 appear to perception. (perceived projections).]]
12
[[4. The world of those phenomena which inform 3.]]
13
[[5. Sphere of dead material things, (Dry = unknowable) ... unable to act on our minds.]]
14
[[6. Vehicle whereby we feel such things (5).]]
15
[[7. Menstruum wherein thoese feelings (6) are mentally apprehended, whirling instabi-
lity of thought.]]
16
[[8. World in which wandering thought (7) burns up to swift darting will.]]
17
[[9. Spell: any form of consciousness (idea).]]
18
[[10. Scourge: any form of action (act).]]

viii
c1
I invoke Thee, the Terrible and Invisible God: Who dwellest
in the Void Place of the Spirit:2

Arogogorobra: Sothou:3
Modori:4 Phalartha:5 O:6 Ape,7 The Bornless One:
Hear Me: etc.

m8
Hear Me:
Roubria: Maridam: Balbnabaoth:9 Assalonai: Aphnia: I:
Thoteth:10 Abrasax: A: Ischure, Mighty and Bornless One!
Hear me: etc.

t11
I invoke Thee:
Ma: Barrai:12 Il:13 Kotha:14
Athorbal: Abrath:
Hear me: etc.
1
[[B. S[outh]. Red are the Rays. Verendum. Ohooohaatan. . <invoking Fire K>
\yhla. <Stick figure in Fire sign> Thoum Aesh Neith. 4=7.]]
2
[[He is Q]]
3
[[Soq the South 279 = 9 31]] [[Cf. swthr]]
4
[[mu-dwriw Initiator.]]
5
[[Grasper of the Phallus]]
6
[[Nothing under its three forms.]]
7
[['APH = 'a-ph not-where, i.e. the Bornless One. I that go, nowhere found. AIN
SOPH]]
8
[[C. W[est]. Blue Radiance. Wand. Thahebyobeeatan. . <invoking Water K> la.
3=8 <Stick figure in Water sign> Auramoth.]]
9
[[twa ba }b lb Lord of the Son of the Sire of the Sign.]]
10
[[Thoteth = Form of Thoth. C twin of D as transmitter.]]
11
[[E. N[orth]. Green Flame. Thahaaotahe. . <invoking Earth K> ynda. 1=10
<Stick figure in Earth sign> Set Fighting.]]
12
[[?Baru ?]] [Greek stem indicating heaviness, severity, etc.]
[[Bar-Ra-IO: Son of the Sun, all Hail!]]
13
[[IO-AL: Hail AL.]]
14
[[Cup.]]

ix
}ma1
Hear me!2
Ath:3 Abath:4 Basum:5 Isak:6
Sabath:7 Ia:

This is the Lord of the Gods:


This is the Lord of the Universe:
This is He Whom the Winds fear.
This is He, Who having made Voice by his Commandment, is
Lord of All Things; King Ruler and Helper.
Hear Me, etc.8

Hear Me:9
Ieou: Pur:10 Iou: Pur: Iat: Iae: Ioou: Abrasax: Sabriam:
Oo: Uu: Adnaie: Ede: Edu: Angelos ton Theon: Anlala11 Lai:
Gaia: Ape: Diathanna Thorun.12

1
[[A Y <invoking Spirit Active K> hyha. <stick figures in LVX signs>]]
2
[[Erect <Pyramid>.]]
3
[[The Sign AOTH twa = 407 = 11 37.]]
4
[[ABA-OTH: ABA = A also 1-2-1, 0-I-0 [by Tarot], $, Fathers, e 2 5.]]
5
[[\c The Name [BASUM is thought by some to derive from \cb, ba-Shem, in the Name T.S.]
BA-SUM ab Father-Goer; \ws 666 Sol.]] [counting \ as 600 T.S.]
6
[[ISAK ]asy = 91 = }ma etc; ]acy twin Essence.]] [counting ] as 500, ]acy = 811, IAW T.S.]
7
[[Sabaoth = the 7
= abx 93 }
wt 406 } 499]]
8
(interpolated below this line) [[For of the Father & the Son &c.]]
9
[[Rise in <Pyramid>.]]
10
[[P#r [sic] = Fire = 186 = 2 93 = 6 31.]]
11
(Anlala modified to Analala) [[The Battle-cry of the Host]]
12
(underlined) [[Overflows]] [[The shooting forth (like stars) of the Semen.]] [Liddel-Scott
Intermediate Greek-English (sic) Lexicon glosses qoroj as semen genitale. T.S.]

x
I am He! the Bornless Spirit! having sight in the Feet:
Strong, and the Immortal Fire!1
I am He! the Truth2
I am He! Who hate that evil should be wrought in the World!3
I am He, that lighteneth and thundereth,4
I am He, from whom is the Shower of the Life of Earth:5
I am He, whose mouth ever flameth:6
I am He, the Begetter and Manifester unto the Light:7
I am He; the Grace of the World:8
The Heart Girt with a Serpent is My Name!9
Come Thou forth, and follow Me: and make all Spirits subject
unto Me so that every Spirit of the Firmament, and of the Ether:
upon the Earth and under the Earth: on dry land, or in the Water:
of whirling Air or of rushing Fire: and every Spell and Scourge of
God, may be obedient unto me!
Ia:10 Saba:11
Such are the Words!
1
(numbered) [[1]]
2
(numbered) [[2]]
3
(numbered) [[3]]
4
(numbered) [[e f 4, 5]]
5
(numbered) [[6]]
6
(numbered) [[% p 7, 8]]
7
(numbered) [[9]]
8
(numbered) [[10]] [the reference being to the Sephiroth and horizontal paths of the Tree of Life]
9
[[Elixir.]]
10
[[He is IA = Eleven; the Seed (y) of Aleph.
[la = 111 Bacchus Diphues,
Zeus 'Arrhnoqhluj,
Heru-pa-kraath;
= 831 Falloj,
Puramij
$SV = Kether, Chokmah, Binah [counting $ as ST, c-f = XX + XI = 31]
= Atu 0
= One.
11
[[He is 6: He is TzBA = WILL or He is Sabaa i.e. SEVEN (Arabic).]]

xi
The
Initiated Interpretation
of
Ceremonial Magic1

I T is loftily amusing to the student of magical literature who is not


quite a fooland rare is such a combination!to note the criticism
directed by the Philistine against the citadel of his science. Truly,
since our childhood has ingrained into us not only literal belief in the
Bible, but also substantial belief in Alf Laylah wa Laylah,2 and only
adolescence can cure us, we are only too liable, in the rush and energy
of dawning manhood, to overturn roughly and rashly both these
classics, to regard them both on the same level, as interesting
documents from the standpoint of folk-lore and anthropology, and as
nothing more.
Even when we learn that the Bible, by profound and minute study
of the text, may be forced to yield up Qabalistic arcana of cosmic
scope and importance, we are too often slow to apply a similar
restorative to the companion volume, even if we are the lucky holders
of Burtons veritable edition.
To me, then, it remains to raise the Alf Laylah wa Laylah into its
proper place once more.
I am not concerned to deny the reality of all magical phenomena;
if they are illusions, they are at least as real as many unquestioned
facts of daily life; and, if we follow Herbert Spencer, they are at least
evidence of some cause.3
Now, this fact is our base. What is the cause of my illusion of
seeing a spirit in the triangle of Art?
Every smatterer, every expert in psychology, will answer: That
cause lies in your brain.
1
Introductory Essay. By Aleister Crowley.
2
A Thousand and One Nights, commonly called Arabian Nights.
3
This, incidentally, is perhaps the greatest argument we possess, pushed to its extreme,
against the Advaitist theories.

1
English children are taught (pace the Education Act) that the
Universe lies in infinite Space; Hindu children, in the Akaca, which is
the same thing.
Those Europeans who go a little deeper learn from Fichte, that the
phenomenal Universe is the creation of the Ego; Hindus, or
Europeans studying under Hindu Gurus, are told, that by Akaca is
mean the Chitakaca. The Chitakaca is situated in the Third Eye,
i.e., in the brain. By assuming higher dimensions of space, we can
assimilate this face to Realism; but we have no need to take so much
trouble.
This being true for the ordinary Universe, that all sense-
impressions are dependent on changes in the brain,1 we must include
illusions, which are after all sense-impressions as much as realities
are, in the class of phenomena dependent on brain-changes.
Magical phenomna, however, come under a special sub-class, since
they are willed, and their cause is the series of real phenomena
called the operations of ceremonial Magic.
These consist of:
(1) Sight.
The circle, square, triangle, vessels, lamps, robes, imple-
ments, etc.
(2) Sound.
The invocations.
(3) Smell.
The perfumes.
(4) Taste.
The Sacraments.
(5) Touch.
As under (1)
(6) Mind.
The combination of all these and reflection on their
significance.
These unusual impressions (1-5) produce unusual brain-changes;
hence their summary (6) is of unusual kind. Its projection back into
the apparently phenomenal world is therefore unusual.

1
Thought is a secretion of the brain (Weissman). Consciousness is a function of the brain
(Huxley).

2
Herein then consists the reality of the operations and effects of
ceremonial magic,1 and I conceive that the apology is ample, so far as
the effects refer only to those phenomena which appear to the
magician himself, the appearance of the spirit, his conversation,
possible shocks from imprudence, and so on, even to ecstasy on the
one hand, and death or madness on the other.
But can any of the effects described in this our book Goetia be
obtained, and if so, can you give a rational explanation of the
circumstances? Say you so?
I can, and will.
The spirits of the Goetia are portions of the human brain.
Their seals therefore represent (Mr. Spencers projected cube)
methods of stimulating or regulating those particular spots (through
the eye).
The names of God are vibrations calculated to establish:
(a) General control of the brain. (Establishment of functions
relative to the subtle world).
(b) Control over the brain in detail. (Rank or type of the Spirit).
(c) Control over one special portion. (Name of the Spirit.)
The perfumes aid this through smell. Usually the perfume will
only tend to control a large area; but there is an attribution of
perfumes to letters of the alphabet enabling one, by a Qabalistic
formula, to spell out the Spirits name.
I need not enter into more particular discussion of these points; the
intelligent reader can easily fill in what is lacking.
If, then, I say, with Solomon:
The Spirit Cimieries teaches logic, what I mean is:
Those portions of my brain which subserve the logical faculty
may be stimulated and developed by following out the process called
The Invocation of Cimieries.
And this is a purely materialistic rational statement; it is
independent of any objective hierarchy at all. Philosophy has nothing
to say; and Science can only suspend judgement, pending a proper
and methodical investigation of the facts alleged.
1
Apart from its value in obtaining one-pointedness. On this subject the curious may
consult my tycarb. [Berashith, an Essay in Ontology: later bound up with The Sword of Song and in vol. ii
of ACs Collected Works. T.S.]

3
Unfortunately, we cannot stop there. Solomon promises us that we
can (1) obtain information; (2) destroy our enemies; (3) understand the
voices of nature; (4) obtain treasure; (5) heal diseases, etc. I have
taken these five powers at random; considerations of space forbid me
to explain all.
(1) Brings up facts from sub-consciousness.
(2) Here we come to an interesting fact. It is curious to note the
contrast between the noble means and the apparently vile ends of
magical rituals. The latter are disguises for sublime truths. To
destroy our enemies is to realise the illusion of duality, to excite
compassion. (Ah! Mr. Waite,1 the world of Magic is a mirror,
wherein who sees muck is muck.)
(3) A careful naturalist will understand much from the voices of the
animals he has studied long. Even a child knows the difference between
a cats miauling and purring. The faculty may be greatly developed.
(4) Business capacity may be stimulated.
(5) Abnormal states of the body may be corrected, and the involved
tissues brought back to tone, in obedience to currents started from the
brain.
So for all the other phenomena. There is no effect which is truly
and necessarily miraculous.
Our Ceremonial Magic fines down, then, to a series of minute,
though of course empirical, physiological experiments, and whoso
will carry them through intelligently need not fear the result.
I have all the health, and treasure, and logic I need; I have no time
to waste. There is a lion in the way. For me these practices are
useless; but for the benefit of others less fortunate I give them to the
world, together with this explanation of, and apology for, them.
I trust that this explanation will enable many students who have
hitherto, by a puerile objectivity in their view of the question,
obtained no results, to succeed; that the apology may impress upon
our scornful men of science that the study of the bacillus should give
place to that of the baculum, the little to the greathow great one
only realises when one identifies the wand with the Mahalingam,2 up
which Brahma flew at the rate of 84,000 yojanas a second for 84,000
1
A poet of great ability. He edited a book called Of Black Magic and of Pacts in which
he vilifies the same.
2
The Phallus of Shiva the Destroyer. It is really identical with the Qabalistic Middle
Pillar of the Tree of Life.

4
mahakalpas, down which Vishnu flew at the rate of 84,000 crores of
yojanas a second for 84,000 crores of mahakalpasyet neither
reached an end.
But I reach an end.
BOLESKINE HOUSE
Foyers, N.B., July, 1903.
NOTE.I had intended in this place to devote a little attention to
the edition (save the mark) of the Goetia produced by Mr. A. E.
Waite in the Book of Black Magic.
But a fresh persusal of that work reveals it to be such a farrago of
twenty-fifth-rate shoddy schoolboy journalism that disgust compels
me to refrain. I may merely mention that the letterpress is garbled and
the seals abominably drawn. To give one concrete example: on p. 202
Mr. Waite observes:
This (that the compiler of the Lemegeton was acquainted with
the N. T.) is proved by the references in the Third Conjuration to the
Living Creatures of the Apocalypse.
There is no such reference!
In the Second Conjuration, for I have corrected Mr. Waites
careless blunder, there is a reference to Living Creatures; there is also
a reference to the same beings in the Apocalypse.
The argument then stands:
The Book of Chronicles refers to King Solomon (unknown date).
Mr. Waite refers to King Solomon (1898).
Therefore,
The author of the Book of Chronicles was acquainted with Mr.
Waites book.1
We will conclude by condoling with the author of the Book of
Chronicles.
1
Even apart from this, if Living Creatures are really existent thingswhich the name
would suggestthe argument stands:
The Rig-Veda,
The Old Testament,
The Insidecompletuar Britanniaware,
The Sword of Song
all refer to the Sun.
there is a common source in literature.
Mr Waites fallacy is all very well, though, for people who have never kept Living
Creatures, nor even made a fourth at Bridge.

5
LEMEGETON VEL CLAVICULA SALOMONIS REGIS
PRELIMINARY DEFINITION OF MAGIC.1

MAGIC is the Highest, most Absolute, and most Divine Knowledge of


Natural Philosophy, advanced in its works and wonderful operations
by a right understanding of the inward and occult virtue of things; so
that true Agents2 being applied to proper Patients,3 strange and
admirable effects will thereby be produced. Whence magicians are
profound and diligent searchers into Nature; they, because of their
skill, know how to anticipate an effort,4 the which to the vulgar shall
seem to be a miracle.
Origen saith that the Magical Art doth not contain anything
subsisting, but although it should, yet that it must not be Evil, or
subject to contempt or scorn; and doth distinguish the Natural Magic
from that which is Diabolical.
Apollonius Tyannaeus only exercised the Natural Magic, by the
which he did perform wonderful things.
Philo Hebraeus saith that true Magic, by which we do arrive at the
understanding of the Secret Works of Nature, is so far from being con-
temptible that the greatest Monarchs and Kings have studied it. Nay!
among the Persians none might reign unless he was skilful in this
GREAT ART.
This Noble Science often degenerateth, from Natural becometh Dia-
bolical, and from True Philosophy turneth unto Nigromancy.5 The which
is wholly to be charged upon its followers, who, abusing or not being
capable of that High and Mystical Knowledge do immediately
hearken unto the temptations of Sathan, and are misled by him into
1
This Preliminary Definition of Magic is found in very few Codices, and is probably later
than the body of the work.
2
Or Actives.
3
Or Passives.
4
Or Effect.
5
Or the Black Art, as distinct from mere Necromancy, or Divination by the Dead.

6
the Study of the Black Art. Hence it is that Magic lieth under disgrace,
and they who seek after it are vulgarly esteemed Sorcerers.
The Fraternity of the Rosie Crusians thought it not fit to style
themselves Magicians, but rather Philosophers. And they be not
ignorant Empiricks,1 but learned and experienced Physicians, whose
remedies be not only Lawful but Divine.

THE BRIEF INTRODUCTORY DESCRIPTION


(N.B. This is taken from several MS. Codices, of which the four principal
variations are here composed together in parallel collumns as an example
of the close argreement of the various texts of the Lemegeton.
For in the whole work the differences in the wording of the various
Codices are not sufficient to require the constant giving of parallel
readings; but except in the more ancient examples there is much
deterioration in the Seals and Sigils, so that in this latter respect the more
recent examplars are not entirely reliable.)
THE WHOLE
CLAVICULA CLAVICULA THE KEY OF
LEMEGETON OR
SALAMONIS REGIS SALOMONIS REGIS SOLOMON
CLAVICULA
which containeth all Now this Book con- which containeth all which contains all the
the Names, Offices, taineth all the Name, the Names, Offices, names, orders, and
and Orders of all the Orders, and Officers and Orders of all the offices of all the Spi-
Spirits that ever he of all the Spirits with Spirits with whom he rits that ever Solo-
had converse with, which Solomon ever ever held any con- mon conversed with,
with the Seals and conversed, the Seals verse; together with together with the
Characters to each and Characters be- the Seals and Char- Seals and Characters
Spirit and the man- longing to each Spirit, acters proper unto belonging to each
ner of calling them and the manner of each Spirit, and the Spirit, and the man-
forth to visible ap- calling them forth to method of calling ner of calling them
pearance. visible appearance: them forth to visible forth to visible ap-
In 5 parts, viz.: Divided into 5 spe- appearance: pearance:
cial Books or parts, In 5 parts, viz: In 4 parts.
viz.:
(1) THE FIRST (1) THE FIRST (1) THE FIRST (1) THE FIRST
PART is a Book of BOOK, or PART, which PART is a Book of PART is a Book of
Evil Spirits, called is a Book concerning Evil Spirits, called Evil Spirits called
GOETIA, showing how Spirits of Evil, and GOETIA, showing how GOETIA, showing how
he bound up those which is termed THE he bound up those hr bound up those
1
Or Quacks and Pretenders. Vide note on p. 10

7
Spirits, and used them GOETIA OF SOLOMON, Spirits and used them Spirits and used them
in general things, sheweth forth his in things general and in several things,
whereby he obtained manner of binding several, whereby he whereby he obtained
great fame. these Spirits for use obtained great fame. great fame.
in things divers. And
hereby did he acquire
great renown.
(2) THE SECOND (2) THE SECOND (2) THE SECOND (2) THE SECOND
PART is a Book of BOOK is one which PART is a book of PART is a Book of
Spirits, partly Evil and treateth of Spirits Spirits partly Evil, Spirits partly Good
partly Good, which is mingled of Good and and partly Good, and partly Evil, which
named THEURGIA- Evil Natures, the which is called is named THEURGIA-
GOETIA, all Arial which is entitled THE T HEURGIA -G OETIA , GOETIA, all Arial
Spirits, etc. THEURGIA-GOETIA, or all Arial Spirits, etc. Spirits.
the Magical Wisdom
of the Spirits Arial,
whereof some do
abide, but certain do
wander and abide
not.
(3) THE THIRD (3) THE THIRD (3) THE THIRD (3) THE THIRD
PART is of Spirits BOOK, called ARS PART is of Spirits PART is a Book gov-
governing the Planet- PAULINA, or THE governing the Planet- erning the Planetary
ary Hours, and what ART PAULINE, treat- ary Houes, and of Houses, and what
Spirits belong to eth of the Spirits what Spirits do be- Spirits belong to
every degree, of the allotted unto every long to every Degree every degree of the
Signs, and Planets in degree of the 360 De- of the Signs, and of Signs, and Planets in
the Signs. Called the grees of the Zodiac, the Planets in the the Signs. Called the
PAULINE ART, etc. and also of the Signs, Signs. This is called Pauline Art.
and of the Planets in the PAULINE ART.
the Signs, as well as
of the Hours.
(4) THE FOURTH (4) THE FOURTH (4) THE FOURTH (4) THE FOURTH
PART of this Book is BOOK, called ARS PART of this Book is PART is a Book called
called ALMADEL OF ALMADEL SALOMON- called ALMADEL OF the ALMADEL OF SO-
SOLOMON, which con- IS, or THE ART AL- SOLOMON, the which LOMON, which con-
taineth those Spirits MADEL OF SOLOMON, containeth those Spi- tained Twenty Chief
which covern the concerneth those Spi- rits which do govern Spirits who govern
Four Altitudes, or the rits which be set over the Four Altitudes, or the Four Altitudes, or
360 Degrees of the the Quaternary of the the 360 Degrees of the 360 Degrees of
Zodiac. Altitudes. the Zodiac. the Zodiac.
These two last Or- These two last These two last Or- These two last Or-
ders of Spirits are mentioned Books, the ders of Spirits are ders of Spirits are
Good, and to be ART PAULINE and the Good, and are called Good, and called
sought for by Divine ART ALMADEL, do THEURGIA, and are to THEURGIA, and are to

8
seeking, etc., and are relate unto Good Spi- be sought for by Di- be sought after by
called THEURGIA. rits alone, whose vine seeking, etc. Divine Seeking.
knowledge is to be
obtained through
seeking unto the Di-
vine. These two
Books be also classed
together under the
Name of the First and
Second Parts of the
Book THEURGIA OF
SOLOMON.
(5) THE FIFTH (5) THE FIFTH (5) THE FIFTH These Most Sacred
PART is a Book of BOOK of the Lemege- PART is a Book of Mysteries were re-
Orations and Prayers ton is one of Prayers Orations and Prayers vealed unto Solomon.
that Wise Solomon and Orations. The which Wise Solomon
used upon the Altar which Solomon the did use upon theAl-
in the Temple. The Wise did use upon tar in the Temple.
which is called ARS the Altar in the Tem- The which is called
NOVA, which was re- ple. And the titles ARS NOVA, the which
vealed unto Solomon hereof be ARS NOVA, was revealed to Solo-
by that Holy Angel the NEW ART, and mon by that Holy
of God called MI- ARS NOTORIA, the Angel of God called
CHAEL; and he also NOTARY ART. The Michael; and he also
received many brief which was revealed received many brief
Notes written with unto him by MI- Notes written with the
the Finger of God, CHAEL, that Holy Finger of God, which
which were declared Angel of God, in were declared to him
to him by the said thunder and in light- by the said Angel with
Angel with Claps of ning, and he further Claps of Thunder;
Thunder; without did receive by the without which Notes
which Notes King aforesaid Angel cer- King Solomon had
Solomon had never tain Notes written by never obtained his
obtained his great the Hand of God, Great Wisdom, for by
knowledge, for by without the which them in short time he
them in a short time that Great King had gained Knowledge of
he knew all Arts and never attained unto all Arts and Sciences
Sciences both Good his great Wisdom, for both Good and Bad;
and Bad: from these thus he knew all from these Notes it is
Notes it is called the things and all Sci- called the NOTARY
NOTARY ART, etc. ences and Arts whe- ART, etc.
ther Good or Evil.

9
Now in this Book LEMEGETON is contained the whole Art of King
Solomon. And although there be many other Books that are said to be
his, yet none is to be compared hereunto, for this containeth them all.
Though there be titles with several other Names of the Book, as THE
BOOK HELISOL, which is the very same with this last Book of
Lemegeton called ARS NOVA or ARS NOTORIA, etc.
These Books were first found in the Chaldee and Hebrew Tongues
at Jerusalem by a Jewish Rabbi; and by him put into the Greek
language and thence into the Latin, as it is said.1
1
The first only of these five books is here published; the astral opposition incidental to
the publication of any magical writing is not to be blamed for this; but the engorgement of the
translator in a matter of other import, as previously hinted. This true life of this man and his
associates, with a veridic account of their researches into magical arts, etc., may be looked for
in my forthcoming volume:
History of the Order of the Golden Dawn.ED.

10
GOETIA.
Shemhamphorash.

)
(1.) BAEL.The first Principal Spirit is a King
ruling in the East, called Bael. He maketh thee to go
Invisible. He ruleth over 66 Legions of Infernal
Spirits. He appeareth in divers shapes, sometimes like
a Cat, sometimes like a Toad, and sometimes like a Man,
and sometimes all these forms at once. He speaketh
hoarsely. This is his character which is used to be worn
as a Lamen before him who calleth him forth, or else
he will not do thee homage.1

*
(2.) AGARES.The Second Spirit is a Duke called
Agreas, or Agares. He is under the Power of the East,
and cometh up in the form of an old fair Man, riding
upon a Crocodile, carrying a Goshawk upon his fist,
and yet mild in appearance. He maketh them to run that
stand still, and bringeth back runaways. He teacheth all
Languages or Tongues presently. He hath power also to
destroy Dignities both Spiritual and Temporal, and
causeth Earthquakes. He was of the Order of Virtues.
He hath under his government 31 Legions of Spirits.
And this is his Seal or Character which thou shalt wear
as a Lamen before thee.

+
(3.) VASSAGO.The Third Spirit is a Mighty Prince,
being of the same nature as Agares. He is called
Vassago. This Spirit is of a Good Nature, and his office
is to declare things Past and to Come, and to discover all
things Hid or Lost. And he governeth 26 Legions of
Spirits, and this is his Seal.

,
(4.) SAMIGINA, or GAMIGIN.The Fourth Spirit is
Samigina, a Great Marquis. He appeareth in the form
of a little Horse or Ass, and then into Human shape
doth he change himself at the Request of the Master.
He speaketh with a hoarse voice. He ruleth over 30
Legions of Inferiors. He teaches all Liberal Sciences,
and giveth account of Dead Souls that died in sin. And
his Seal is this, which is to be worn before the
Magician when he is Invocator, etc.
1
I am not responsible for this ultra-Arian confusion of persons.ED.

13
-
(5.) MARBAS.The Fifth Spirit is Marbas. He is a
Great President, and appeareth at first in the form of a
Great Lion, but afterwards, at the request of the Master,
he putteth on Human Shape. He answereth truly of
things Hidden or Secret. He causeth Diseases and
cureth them. Again, he giveth great Wisdom and
Knowledge in Mechanical Arts; and can change men
into other shapes. He governeth 36 Legions of Spirits.
And his Seal is this, which is to be worn as aforesaid.

.
(6.) VALEFOR.The Sixth Spirit is Valefor. He is a
mighty Duke, and appeareth in the shape of a Lion with
an Asss head, bellowing. He is a good Familiar, but
tempteth them he is a familiar of to steal. He govern-
eth 10 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, which is to be
worn, whether thou wilt have him for a Familiar, or not.

/
(7.) AMON.The Seventh Spirit is Amon. He is a
Marquis great in power, and most stern. He appeareth
like a Wolf with a Serpents tail, vomiting out of his
mouth flames of fire; but at the command of the
Magician he putteth on the shape of a Man with Dogs
teeth beset in a head like a Raven; or else like a Man
with a Ravens head (simply). He telleth all things
Past and to Come. He procureth feuds and reconcileth
controversies between friends. He governeth 40
Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this which is to be worn
as aforesaid, etc.

0
(8.) BARBATOS.The Eighth Spirit is Barbatos. He
is a Great Duke, and appeareth when the Sun is in
Sagittary, with four noble Kings and their companies
of great troops. He giveth understanding of the
singing of Birds, and of the Voices of other creatures,
such as the barking of Dogs. He breaketh the Hidden
Treasures open that have been laid by the Enchant-
ments of Magicians. He is of the ORder of Virtues, of
which some part he retaineth still; and he knoweth all
things Past, and to Come, and conciliateth Friends and
those that be in Power. He ruleth over 30 Legions of
Spirits. His Seal of Obedience is this, the which wear
before thee as aforesaid.

14
1
(9.) PAIMON.The Ninth Spirt in this Order is
Paimon, a Great King, and very obedient unto
LUCIFER. He appeareth in the form of a Man sitting
upon a Dromedary with a Crown most glorious upon
his head. There goeth before him also an Host of
Spirits, like Men with Trumpets and well sounding
Cymbals, and all other sorts of Musical Instruments.

2
or
He hath a great Voice, and roareth at his first coming,
and his speech is such that the Magician cannot well
understand it unless he can compel him. This Spirit
can teach all Arts and Science, and other secret things.
He can discover unto thee what the Earth is, and what
holdeth it up in the Waters; and what Mind is, and
where it is; or any other thing thou mayest desire to
know. He giveth Dignity, and confirmeth the same.
He bindeth or maketh any man subject to the Magi-
cian if he so desire it. He giveth good Familiars, and
such as can teach all Arts. He is to be observed towards
the West. He is of the Order of Dominations.1 He hath
under him 200 Legions of Spirits, and part of them are
of the Order of Angels, and the other part of Potentates.
Now if thou callest this Spirit Paimon alone, thou must
make him some offering; and there will attend him two
Kings called LABAL and ABALIM, and also other
Spirits who be of the Order of Potentates in his Host,
and 25 Legions. And those Spirits which be subject
unto them are not always with them unless the
Magician do compel them. His Character is this which
must be worn as a Lamen before thee, etc.

3
(10.) BUER.The Tenth Spirit is Buer, a Great
President. He appeareth in Sagittary, and that is his
shape when the Sun is there. He teaches Philosophy,
both Moral and Natural, and the Logic Art, and also
the Virtues of all Herbs and Plants. He healeth all
distempers in man, and giveth good Familiars. He
governeth 50 Legions of Spirits, and his Character of
obedience is this, which thou must wear when thou
callest him forth unto appearance.

1
Or Dominions, as they are usually termed.

15
4
(11.) GUSION.The Eleventh Spirit in order is a
great and strong Duke, called Gusion. He appeareth
like a Xenopilus. He telleth all things, Past, Present
and to Come, and showeth the meaning and resolution
of all questions thou mayest ask. He conciliateth and
reconcileth friendships, and giveth Honour and Dignity
unto any. He ruleth over 40 Legions of Spirits. His
Seal is this, the which wear as aforesaid.

5
(12.) SITRI.The Twelfth Spirit is Sitri. He is a
Great Prince, and appeareth at first with a Leopards
head and the Wings of a Gryphon, but after the
command of the Master of the Exorcism he putteth on
Human shape, and that very beautiful. He enflameth
men with Womens love, and Women with Mens love;
and causeth them also to show themselves naked if it be
desired. He governeth 60 Legions of Spirits. His Seal
is this, to be worn as a Lamen before thee, etc.

6
(13.) BELETH.The Thirteenth Spirit is called
Beleth (or Bileth, or Bilet). He is a mighty King and
terrible. He rideth on a pale horse with trumpets and
other kinds of musical instruments playing before him.
He is very furious at his first appearance, that is, while
the Exorcist layeth his courage; for to do this he must
hold a Hazel Wand in his hand, striking it out towards

7
or the South and East Quarters, make a triangle, D,
without the Circle, and then command him into it by
the Bonds and Charges of Spirits as hereafter
followeth. And if he doth not enter into the triangle,
D, at your threats, rehearse the Bonds and Charms
before him, and then he will yield Obedience and
come into it. and do what he is commanded by the
Exorcist. Yet he must receive him courtesously
because he is a Great King, and do homage unto him,
as the Kings and Princes do that attend upon him. And
thou must have always a Silver Ring in the middle
finger or the left hand held against thy face,1 as they do
yet before AMAYMON. This Great King Beleth
causeth all the love that may be, both of Men and of
1 Women, until the Master Exorcist hath had his desire
To protect him from the flaming breath of the enraged Spirit; the design is given at the end
of the instructions for the Magical Circle, etc., later on in the Goetia.

16
Women, until the Master Exorcist hath had his desire
fulfilled. He is of the Order of Powers, and he
governeth 85 Legions of Spirits. His Noble Seal is

7
this, which is to be worn before thee at working.
(14.) LERAJE, or LERAIKHA.The Fourteenth Spirit
is called Leraje (or Leraie). He is a Marquis Great in
Power, showing himself in the likeness of an Archer
clad in Green, and carrying a Bow and Quiver. He
causeth all great Battles and Contests; and maketh
wounds to putrefy that are made with Arrows by

8
or Archers. This belongeth unto Sagittar. He governeth
30 Legions of Spirits, and this is his Seal, etc.

:
(15.) ELIGOS.The Fifteenth Spirit in Order is
Eligos, a Great Duke, and appeareth in the form of a
goodly Knight, carrying a Lance, an Ensign, and a Ser-
pent. He discovereth hidden things, and knoweth things
to come; and of Wars, and how the Soldiers will or shall
meet. He causeth the Love of Lords and Great Persons.
He governeth 60 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, etc.

;
(16.) ZEPAR.The Sixteenth Spirit is Zepar. He is
a Great Duke, and appeareth in Red Apparel and
Armour, like a Soldier. His office is to cause Women
to love Men, and to bring them together in love. He
also maketh them barren. He governeth 26 Legions of
Inferior Spirits, and his Seal is this, which he obeyeth
when he seeth it.

<
(17.) BOTIS.The Seveteenth Spirit is Botis, a
Great President, and an Earl. He appeareth at the first
show in the form of an ugly Viper, then at the
command of the Magician he putteth on Human shape
with Great Teeth, and two Horns, carrying a bright and
sharp Sword in his hand. He telleth all things Past, and
to Come, and reconcileth Friends and Foes. He ruleth
over 60 Legions of Spirits, and this is his Seal, etc.

17
=
(18.) BATHIN.The Eighteenth Spirit is Bathin. He
is a Mighty and Strong Duke, and appeareth like a
Strong Man with the tail of a Serpent, sitting upon a
pale-coloured [Horse?].1 He knoweth the Virtues of
Herbs and Precious Sontes, and can transport men
suddenly from one country to another. He ruleth over

>
or 30 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this which is to be
worn as aforesaid.

?
(19.) SALLOS.The Nineteenth Spirit is Sallos (or
Saleos). He is a Great and Mighty Duke, and
appeareth in the form of a gallant Soldier riding on a
Crocodile, with a Ducal Crown on his head, but
peaceably. He causeth the Love of Women to Men,
and of Men to Women; and governeth 30 Legions of
Spirits. His seal is this, etc.

@
(20.) PURSON.The Twentieth Spirit is Purson, a
Great King. His appearing is comely, like a Man with
a Lions face, carrying a cruel Viper in his hand, and
riding upon a Bear. Going before him are many Trum-
pets sounding. He knoweth all things hidden, and can
discover Treasure, and tell all things Past, Present, and
to Come. He can take a Body either Human or Arial,
and answereth truly of all Earthly things both Secret
and Divine, and of the Creation of the World. He brin-
geth forth good Familiars, and under his Government
there be 22 Legions of Spirits, partly of the Order of
Virtues and partly of the Order of Thrones. His Mark,
Seal, or Character is this, unto which he oweth obedi-
ence, and which thou shalt wear in time of action, etc.

1
In some of the older Codices this word is left out, in others it is indistinct, but appears to be
horse, so I have put the word horse within brackets above.TRANS. [The Quartos have
assED.]

18
A
(21.) MARAX.The Twenty-first Spirit is Marax.1
He is a Great Earl and President. He appeareth like a
great Bull with a Mans face. His office is to make
Men very knowing in Astronomy, and all other Liberal
Sciences; also he can give good Familiars, and wise,
knowing the virtues of Herbs and Stones which be
precious. He governeth 30 Legions of Spirits, and his
Seal is this, which must be made and worn as
aforesaid, etc.

B
(22.)IPOS. The Twenty-second Spirit is Ipos. He
is an Earl, and a Mighty Prince, and eppeareth in the
form of an Angel with a Lions Head, and a Gooses
Foot, and Hares Tail. He knoweth all things Past,
Present and to Come. He maketh men witty and bold.
He governeth 36 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this,
which thou shalt wear, etc.

C
(23.) AIM.The Twenty-third Sprit is Aim. He is a
Great Strong Duke. He appeareth in the form of a very
handsome Man in body, but with three Heads; the first,
like a Serpent, the second like a Man having two Stars
on his Forehead, the third life a Calf. He rideth on a
Viper, carrying a Firebrand in his Hand, wherewith he
setteth cities, castles, and great Places, on fire. He
maketh thee witty in all manner of ways, and giveth
true answers unto private matters. He governeth 26
Legions of Inferior Spirits; and his Seal is this, which
wear thou as aforesaid, etc.

D
(24.) NABERIUS.The Twenty-fourth Spirit is
Naberius. He is a most valiant Marquis, and showeth
in the form of a Black Crane fluttering about the
Circle, and when he speaketh it is with a hoarse voice.
He maketh men cunning in all Arts and Sciences, but
especially in the Art of Rhetoric. He restoreth lost
Dignities and Honours. He governeth 19 Legions of
Spirits. His Seal is this, which is to be worn, etc.

1
In some Codices written Morax, but I consider the above the correct orthography.

19
E
(25.) GLASYA-LABOLAS.The Twenty-fifth Spirit
is Glasya-Labolas. He is a Mighty President and Earl,
and showeth himself in the form of a Dog with Wings
like a Gryphon. He teacheth all Arts and Sciences in an
instant, and is an Author of Bloodshed and Manslaughter.
He teacheth all things Past, and to Come. If desired he
causeth the love both of Friends and of Foes. He can
make a Man to go Invisible. And he hath under his com-
mand 36 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, to be, etc.

F
(26.) BUNE, or BIM.The Twenty-sixth Spirit is
Bun (or Bim). He is a Strong, Great and Mighty
Duke. He appeareth in the form of a Dragon with
three heads, one like a Dog, one like a Gryphon, and
one like a Man. He speaketh with a high and comely
Voice. He changeth the Place of the Dead, and
causeth the Spirits which be under him to gather

G
or
together upon your Sepulchres. He giveth Riches unto
a Man, and maketh him Wise and Eloquent. He giveth
true Answers unto Demands. And hegoverneth 30
Legions of Spirits. His seal is this, unto the which he
oweth obedience. He hath another seal (which is the
first of these,1 but the last is the best2).

H
(27.) RONOV.The Twenty-seventh Spirit is
Ronov. He appeareth in the form of a Monster. He
teacheth the Art of Rhetoric very well, and giveth
Good Servants, Knowledge of Tongues, and Favours
with Friends or Foes. He is a Marquis and Great Earl;
and there be under his command 19 Legions of Spirits.
His Seal is this, etc.

I
(28.) BERITH.The Twenty-eighth Spirit in Order,
as Solomon bound them, is named Berith. He is a
Mighty, Great and Terrible Duke. He hath two other
Names given unto him by men of later times, viz.:
BEALE or BEAL and BOFRY or BOLFRY. He appeareth
in the form of a Soldier with Red Clothing, riding upon
a Red Horse, and having a Crown of Gold upon his
head. He giveth true answers, Past, Present and to
Come.3 Thou must make use of a Ring in calling him
1 forth, as2 is
i.e. the upper figure. i.e.before spoken
the second of regarding Beleth.1 He can
form shown.
3
This hardly agrees with the statement that he is a great liar, and not to be trusted.

20
forth, as is before spoken of regarding Beleth.1 He can
turn all metals into Gold. He can give Dignities and
confirm them unto Man. He speaketh with a very clear
and subtle Voice. He is a Great Liar and not to be
trusted unto. He governeth 26 Legions of Spirits. His
Seal is this, etc.

J
(29.) ASTAROTH.The Twenty-ninth Spirit is
Astaroth. He is a Mighty, Strong Duke, and appeareth
in the form of an hurtful Angel riding on an Infernal
Beast like a Dragon, and carrying in his right hand a
Viper. Thou must in no wise let him approach too near
unto thee, lest he do thee damage by his Noisome Breath.
Wherefore the Magician must hold the Magical Ring
near his face, and that will defend him. He giv-eth true
answers of things Past, Present, and to Come, and can
discover all Secrets. He will declare wittingly how the
Spirits fell, if desired, and the reason of his own fall.
He can make men wonderfully knowing in all Liberal
Sciences. He ruleth 40 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is
this, which wear thou as a Lamen before thee, or else
he will not appear nor yet obey thee, etc.

K
(30.) FORNEUS.The Thirtieth Spirit is Forneus.
He is a Mighty and Great Marquis, and appeareth in the
Form of a Great Sea-Monster. He teacheth, and maketh
men wonderfully knowing in the Art of Rhetoric. He
causeth men to have a Good Name, and to have the
knowledge and understanding of Tongues. He maketh
one to be beloved of his Foes as well as of his Friends. He
governeth 29 Legions of Spirits, partly of the Order of
Thrones, and party of that of Angels. His Seal is this,

L
which wear thou, etc.
(31.) FORAS.The Thirty-first Spirit is Foras. He
is a Mighty President, and appeareth in the Form of a
Strong Man in Human Shape. He teacheth the Arts of
Logic and Ethics in all there parts. If desired he
maketh men invisible,2 and to live long, and to be
eloquent. He can discover Treasures and recover
1 things
See ante, Spirit No. 13. Lost. He ruleth over Legions of Spirits, and
2
One or two Codices have invincible, but invisible is given in the majority. Yet the
form of appearance of Foras as a strong man might warrant the former, though from the nature
of his offices the invincibilitiy would probably be rather on the mental than on the physical plane.

21
things Lost. He ruleth over 29 Legions of Spirits, and
his Seal is this, which wear thou, etc.

M
(32.) ASMODAY.The Thirty-second Spirit is
Asmoday, or Asmodai. He is a Great King, Strong,
and Powerful. He appeareth with Three Heads,
whereof the first is like a Bull, the second like a Man,
and the third like a Ram; he hath also the tail of a
Serpent, and from his mouth issue Flames of Fire. His
Feet are webbed like those of a Goose. He sitteth upon
an Infernal Dragon, and beareth in his hand a Lance
with a Banner. He is first and choicest under the
power of AMAYMON, he goeth before all other. When
the Exorcist hath a mind to call him, let it be abroad,
and let him stand on his feet all the time of action, with
his Cap or Head-dress off; for if it be on, AMAYMON
will deceive him and cause all his actions to be
bewrayed. But as soon as the Exorcist seeth Asmoday
in the shape aforesaid, he shall call him by his Name,
saying: Art thou Asmoday? and he will not deny it,
and by-and-by he will bow down unto the ground. He
given the Ring of Virtues; he teacheth the Arts of
Arithmetic, Astronomy, Geometry, and all handicrafts
absolutely. He giveth true and full answers unto thy
demands. He maketh one Invincible. He showeth the
place where Treasures lie, and guardeth it. He,
amongst the Legions of AMAYMON, governeth 72
Legions of Spirits Inferior. His Seal is this which thou
must wear as a Lamen upon thy breast, etc.

N
(33.) GAP.The Thirty-third Spirit is Gap. He is
a Great President and a Mighty Prince. He appeareth
when the Sun is in some of the Southern Signs, in a
Human Shape, going before Four Great and Mighty
Kings, as if he were a Guide to conduct them along on
their way. His Office is to make men Insensible or
Ignorant; as also in Philosophy to make them
Knowing, and in all the Liberal Sciences. He can
cause Love or Hatred, also he can teach thee to
consecrate those things that belong to the Dominion of
AMAYMON his King. He can deliver Familiars out of
the Custody of other Magicians, and answereth truly
and perfectly of things Past, Present, and to Come. He
22
and perfectly of things Past, Present, and to Come. He
can carry and re-carry men very speedily from one
Kingdom to another, at the Will and Pleasure of the
Exorcist. He ruleth over 66 Legions of Spirits, and he
was of the Order of Potentates. His Seal is this to be
made and to be worn as aforesaid, etc.

O
(34.) FURFUR.The Thirty-fourth Spirit is Furfur.
He is a Great and Mighty Earl, appearing in the Form
of an Hart with a Fiery Tail. He never speaketh the
truth unless he be compelled, or brought up within a
triangle D. Being therein, he will take upon himself
the Form of an Angel. Being bidden, he speaketh with
a hoarse voice. Also he will wittingly urge Love
between Man and Woman. He can raise Lightnings
and Thunders, Blasts and Great Tempestuous Storms.
And he giveth True Answers both of Things Secret and
Divine, if commanded. He ruleth over 26 Legions of
Spirits. And his Seal is this, etc.

P
(35.) MARCHOSIAS.The Thirty-fifth Spirit is
Marchosias. He is a Great and Mighty Marquis,
appearing at first in the form of a Wolf1 having
Gryphons Wings, and a Serpents Tail, and Vomiting
Fire out of his mouth. But after a time, at the
command of the Exorcist he putteth on the Shape of a
Man. And he is a strong fighter. He was of the Order
of Dominations. He governeth 30 Legions of Spirits.
He told his Chief, who was Solomon, that after 1,200
years he had hopes to return unto the Seventh Throne.
And his Seal is this, to be made and worn as a Lamen,
etc.

Q
(36.) STOLAS, or STOLOS.The Thirty-sixth Spirit
is Stolas, or Stolas. He is a Great and Powerful Prince,
appearing in the Shape of a Mighty Raven at first
before the Exorcist; but after he taketh the image of a
Man. He teacheth the Art of Astronomy, and the
Virtues of Herbs and Precious Stones. He governeth
26 Legions of Spirits; and his Seal is this, which is, etc.

1
In one Codex of the seventeeth century, very badly written, it might be read Ox instead
of Wolf.TRANS. [For me he appeared always like an ox, and very dazed.ED.]

23
R
(37.) PHENEX.The Thirty-seventh Spirit is Phenex
(or Pheynix). He is a Great Marquis, and appeareth
like the Bird Phnix, having the Voice of a Child. He
singeth many sweet notes before the Exorcist, which
he must not regard, but by-and-by he must bid him put
on Human Shape. Then he will speak marvellously of
all wonderful Sciences if required. He is a Poet, good
and excellent. And he will be willing to perform thy
re-quests. He hath hopes also to return to the Seventh
Throne after 1,200 years more, as he said unto
Solomon. He governeth 20 Legions of Spirits. And his
Seal is this, which wear thou, etc.

S
(38.) HALPHUS, or MALTHUS.The Thirty-eighth
Spirit is Halphas, or Malthus (or Malthas). He is a
Great Earl, and appeareth in the form of a Stock-
Dove.1 He speaketh with a hoarse Voice. His Office
is to build up Towers, and to furnish them with
Ammunition and Weapons, and to send Men-of-War2
to places appointed. He ruleth over 26 Legions of
Spirits, and his Seal is this, etc.3

T
(39.) MALPHAS.The Thirty-ninth Spirit is
Malphas. He appeareth at first like a Crow, but after he
will put on Human Shape at the request of the
Exorcist, and speak with a hoarse Voice. He is a
Mighty President and Powerful. He can build Houses
and High Towers, and can bring to thy Knowledge
Enemies Desires and Thoughts, and that which they
have done. He giveth good Familiars. If thou makest
a Sacrifice unto him he will receive it kindly and
willingly, but he will deceive him that doth it. He
governeth 40 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is this,
etc.

1
[A stork (ciconia) according to Wier.T.S.]
2
Or Warriors, or Men-at-Arms [homines bellicosos].
3
But Malthus is certainly in heaven. See Prometheus Unbound, Introduction by P. B.
Shelley, a necromancer of note, as shown by the references in his Hymn to Intellectual
Beauty.ED.

24
U
(40.) RUM.The Forthieth Spirit is Rum. He is
a Great Earl; and appeareth at first in the form of a
Crow, but after the Command of the Exorcist he put-
teth on Human Shape. His office is to steal Treasures
out Kings Houses, and to carry it whither he is
commanded, and to destroy Cities and Dignities of
Men, and to tell all things, Past, and what Is, and what
Will Be; and to cause Love between Friends and Foes.
He was of the Order of Thrones. He governeth 30
Legions of Spirits; and his Seal is this, which wear
thou as aforesaid.

V
(41.) FOCALOR.The Forty-first Spirit is Focalor,
or Forcalor, or Furcalor. He is a Mighty Duke and
Strong. He appeareth in the Form of a Man with
Gryphons Wings. His office is to slay Men, and to
drown them in the Waters, and to overthrow Ships of
War, for he hath Power over both Winds and Seas; but
he will not hurt any man or thing if he be commanded
to the contrary by the Exorcist. He also hath hopes to
return to the Seventh Throne after 1,000 years.1 He
governeth 302 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is this,

W
etc.
(42.) VEPAR.The Forty-second Spirit is Vepar, or
Vephar. He is a Duke Great and Strong, and appeareth
like a Mermaid. His office is to govern the Waters,
and to guide Ships laden with Arms, Armour, and
Ammunition, etc., thereon.3 And at the request of the
Exorcist he can cause the seas to be right stormy and to

X
or appear full of ships. Also he maketh men to die in
Three Days by Putrefying Wounds or Sores, and
causing Worms to breed in them. He governeth 29
Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is this, etc.

1
[sed fallitur, according to Wier]
2
Three is given instead of 30 in several Codices; but 30 is probably the more correct.
[triginta in Wier, mistranslated as three by T.R.T.S.]
3
In several Codices this passage reads: His Office is to Guide the Waters and Ships laden
with Armour thereon.

25
Y
(43.) SABNOCK.The Forty-third Spirit,as King
Solomon commanded them into the Vessel of Brass, is
called Sabnock, or Savnok. He is a Marquis, Mighty,
Great and Strong, appearing in the Form of an Armed
Soldier with a Lions Head, riding on a pale-coloured
horse. His office is to build high Towers, Castles and
Cities, and to furnish them with Armour, etc. Also he
can afflict Men for many days with Wounds and with
Sores rotten and full of Worms. He giveth Good
Familiars at the request of the Exorcist. He com-
mandeth 50 Legions of Spirits; and his Seal is this, etc.

Z
(44.) SHAX.The Forty-fourth Spirit is Shax, or
Shaz (or Shass). He is a Great Marquis, and appeareth
in the Form of a Stock-Dove, speaking with a voice
hoarse, but yet subtle. His Office is to take away the
Sight, Hearing, or Understanding of any Man or
Woman at the command of the Exorcist; and to steal
money out of the houses of Kings, and to carry it again
in 1,200 years. If commanded he will fetch Horses at
the request of the Exorcist, or any other thing. But he
must first be commanded into a Triangle, D, or else he
will deceive him, and tell him many Lies. He can
discover all things that are Hidden, and not kept by
Wicked Spirits. He giveth good Familiars, sometimes.
He gov-erneth 30 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is
this, etc.

[
(45.) VINE.The Forty-fifth Spirit is Vin, or
Vinea. He is a Great King, and an Earl; and appeareth
in the Form of a Lion,1 riding on a Black Horse, and
bearing a Viper in his hand. His Office is to discover
Things Hidden, Witches, Wizards, and Things Past,
Present and to Come. He at the command of the
Exorcist will build Towers, overthrow Great Stone
Walls, and make the Waters rough with Storms. He
governeth 36 Legions of Spirits. And his Seal is this,
which wear thou, as aforesaid, etc.

1
Or with the Head of a Lion, or having a Lions Head, in some Codices.

26
\
(46.) BIFRONS.The Forty-sixth Spirit is called
Bifrons, or Bifrus, or Bifrovs. He is an Earl, and
appeareth in the form of a Monster; but after a while,
at the Command of the Exorcist, he putteth on the
shape of a Man. His Office is to make one knowing in
Astrology, Geometry, and other Arts and Sciences. He
teacheth the Virtues of Precious Stones and Woods.
He changeth Dead Bodies, and putteth them in another
place; also he lighteth seeming candles upon the
Graves of the Dead. He hath under his Command 61
Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, which he will own
and submit unto, etc.

]
(47.) UVALL, VUAL, or VOVAL.The Forty-Seventh
Spirit is Uvall, or Vual, or Voval. He is a Duke, Great,
Mighty, and Strong; and appeareth in the form of a
Mighty Dromedary at the first, but after a while at the
Command of the Exorcist he putteth on Human Shape,
and speaketh the Egyptian Tongue, but not perfectly.2
His Office is to Procure the Love of Women, and to tell

^
or
Things Past, Present, and to Come. He also procureth
Friendship between Friends and Foes. He was in the
Order of Potestates or Powers. He governeth 37 Legions
of Spirits, and his Seal is this, to be made and worn
before thee, etc.

_
(48.) HAAGENTI.The Forty-eighth Spirit is
Haagenti. He is a President, appearing in the Form of
a Mighty Bull with Gryphons Wings. This is at first,
but after, at the Command of the Exorcist he putteth on
Human Shape. His Office is to make Men wise, and to
instruct them in divers things; also to Transmute all
Metals into Gold; and to change Wine into Water, and
Water into Wine. He governeth 33 Legions of Spirits,
and his Seal is this, etc.

1
Should probably be 60 instead of 6. [Wier has 26.T.S.]
2
He can nowadays converse in sound though colloquial Coptic.ED.

27
`
(49.) CROCELL.The Forty-ninth Spirit is Crocell,
or Crokel. He appeareth in the Form of an Angel. He is
a Duke Great and Strong, speaking something Mystical-
ly of Hidden Things. He teacheth the Art of Geometry
and the Liberal Sciences. He, at the Command of the
Exorcist, will produce Great Noises like the Rushing of
many Waters, although there be none. He warmeth
Waters, and discovereth Baths. He was of the Order of
Potestates, or Powers, before his fall, as he declared
unto King Solomon. He governeth 48 Legions of Spirits.
His Seal is this, the which wear thou as aforesaid.

a
(50.) FURCAS.The Fiftieth Spirit is Furcas. He is a
Knight, and appeareth in the Form of a Cruel Old Man
with a long Beard and a hoary Head, riding upon a
pale-coloured Horse, with a Sharp Weapon in his hand.
His Office is to teach the Arts of Philosophy, Astro-
logy, Rhetoric, Logic, Cheiromancy, and Pyromancy, in
all their parts, and perfectly. He hath under his Power 20
Legions of Spirits. His Seal, or Mark, is thus made, etc.

b
(51.) BALAM.The Fifty-First Spirit is Balam or
Balaam. He is a Terrible, Great, and Powerful King. He
appeareth with three Heads: the first is like that of a Bull;
the second is like that of a Man; the third is like that of a
Ram. He hath the Tail of a Serpent, and Flaming Eyes.
He rideth upon a furious Bear, and carrieth a Goshawk
upon his Fist. He speaketh with a hoarse Voice, giv-
ing True Answers of Things Past, Present, and to Come.
He maketh men to go Invisible, and also to be Witty. He
governeth 40 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, etc.

c
(52.) ALLOCES.The Fifty-second Spirit is Alloces,
or Alocas. He is a Duke, Great, Mighty, and Strong,
appearing in the form of a Solider1 riding upon a Great
Horse. His Face is like that of a Lion, very Red and
having Flaming Eyes. His Speech is hoarse and very
big.2 His Office is to teach the Art of Astronomy, and
all the Liberal Sciences. He bringeth unto thee Good
Familiars; also he ruleth over 36 Legions of Spirits. His
Seal is this, which, etc.
1
Or Warrior.
2
Thus expressed in the Codices. [In the Latin, graviter loquitur: he speaks harshly.T.S.]

28
d
(53.) CAMIO or CAM.The Fifty-third Spirit is
Camio, or Ca m. He is a Great President, and
appeareth in the Form of the Bird called a Thrush at
first, but afterwards he putteth on the Shape of a Man
carrying in his hand a Sharp Sword. He seemeth to
answer in Burning Ashes, or in Coals of Fire. He is a
Good Disputer. His Office is to give unto Men the
Understanding of all Birds, Lowing of Bullocks,
Barking of Dogs, and other Creatures; and also the
Voice of the Waters. He giveth True Answers of
Things to Come. He was of the Order of Angels, but
now ruleth over 30 Legions of Spirits Infernal. His
Seal is this, which wear thou, etc.

e
(54.) MURMUR, or MURMUS.The Fifty-Fourth
Spirit is called Murmur, or Murmus, or Murmux. He
is a Great Duke, and an Earl; and appeareth in the
Form of a Warrior riding upon a Gryphon, with a
Ducal Crown upon his Head. There do go before him
his Ministers with great Trumpets sounding. His
Office is to teach Philosophy perfectly, and to
constrain Souls of the Deceased to come before the
Exorcist to answer those questions which he may wish
to put to them, if desired. He was partly of the Order
of Thrones, and partly of that of Angels. He now
ruleth 30 Legions of Spirits. And his Seal is this, etc.

f
(55.) OROBAS.The Fifty-fifth Spirit is Orobas. He
is a Great and Mighty Prince, appearing at first like a
Horse; but after the command of the Exorcist he
putteth on the image of a Man. His Office is to
discover all things Past, Present, and to Come; also to
give Dignities, and Prelacies, and the Favour of
Friends and of Foes. He giveth True Answers of
Divinity, and of the Creation of the World. He is very
faithful unto the Exorcist, and will not suffer him to be
tempted of any Spirit. He governeth 20 Legions of
Spirits. His Seal is this, etc.

29
g
(56.) GREMORY, or GAMORI.The Fifty-sixth Spirit
is Gremory, or Gamori. He is a Duke Strong and
Powerful, and appeareth in the Form of a Beautiful
woman, with a Duchesss Crown tied about her waist,
and riding on a Great Camel. His Office is to tell of all
things Past, Present, and to Come; and of Treasures
Hid, and what they lie in; and to procure the Love of
Women both Young and Old. He governeth 26
Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is this, etc.

h
(57.) OS, or VOSO.The Fifty-seventh Spirit is
Oso, Os, or Voso. He is a Great President, and
appeareth like a Leopard at the first, but after a little
time he putteth on the Shape of a Man. His Office is
to make one cunning in the Liberal Sciences, and to
give True Answers of Divine and Secret things; also to
change a Man into any Shape that the Exorcist
pleaseth, so that he is so changed will not think any
other thing than that he is in verity that Creature or
Thing he is changed into. He governeth 31 Legions of
Spirits, and this is his Seal, etc.

i
(58.) AMY, or AVNAS.The Fifty-eighth Spirit is
Amy, or Avnas. He is a Great President, and appeareth
at first in the form of a Flaming Fire; but after a while
he putteth on the Shape of a Man. His Office is to
make one Wonderful Knowing2 in Astrology and all the
Liberal Sciences. He giveth Good Familiars and can
bewray3 Treasure that is kept by Spirits. He gover-
neth 36 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal is this, etc.

j
(59.) ORIAX, or ORIAS.The Fifty-ninth Spirit is
Oriax, or Orias. He is a Great Marquis, and appeareth
in the form of a Lion,4 riding upon a Horse Mighty and
Strong, with a Serpents Tail;5 and he holdeth in his
Right Hand two Great Serpents hissing. His Office is
to teach the Virtues of the Stars, and to know the
1
Should probably be 30. For these 72 Great Spirits of the Book Gotia are all Princes and
Leaders of numbers.
2
Thus in the actual text. [Pseudomonarchia just has admirabilem in astrologia &c.;
knowing presumably an interpolation by the compiler of the Gotia.T.S.]
3
[Middle / Early modern English for reveal or disclose. The Latin has ostendit.T.S.]
4
Or with the Face of a Lion.
5
The horse, or the Markis?ED. [The Latin appears to suggest the latter.T.S.]

30
Mansions of the Planets, and how to understand their
Virtues. He also transformeth Men, and he giveth
Dignities, Prelacies, and Confirmation thereof; also
Favour with Friends and with Foes. He doth govern 30
Legions of Spirits; and his Seal is this, etc.

k
(60.) VAPULA, or NAPHULA.The Sixtieth Spirit is
Vapula, or Naphula. He is a Duke Great, Mighty and
Strong; appearing in the Form of a Lion with Gryphons
Wings. His Office is to make Men Knowing in all
Handicrafts and Professions, also in Philosophy, and
other sciences. He governeth 36 Legions of Spirits, and
his Seal or Character is thus made, and thou shalt wear it
as aforesaid, etc.

l
(61.) ZAGAN.THE Sixty-first Spirit is Zagan. He
is a Great King and President, appearing at first in the
Form of a Bull with Gryphons Wings; but after a
while he putteth on Human Shape. He maketh Men
Witty. He can turn Wine into Water, and Blood into
Wine. He can turn all Metals into Coin of the
Domninion that Metal is of. He can even make Fools
Wise. He governeth 33 Legions of Spirits, and his Seal
is this, etc.

m
(62.) VOLAC, or VALAK, or VALU, or UALUC. The
Sixty-second Spirit is Volac, or Valak, or Valu. He is
a President Mighty and Great, and appeareth like a
Child with Angels Wings, riding on a Two-headed
Dragon. His Office is to give True Answers of Hidden
Treasures, and to tell where Serpents may be seen.
The which he will bring unto the Exorciser without
any Force or Strength being by him employed. He
governeth 38 Legions of Spirts, and his Seal is thus.

n
(63.) ANDRAS.The Sixty-third Spirit is Andras.
He is a Great Marquis, appearing in the Form of an
Angel with a Head like a Black Night Raven, riding
upon a strong Black Wolf, and having a Sharp and
Bright Sword flourished aloft in his hand. His Office
is to sow Discords. If the Exorcist have not a care he
will slay both him and his fellows. He governeth 30
Legions of Spirits, and this is his Seal, etc.

31
o
(64.) HAURES, or HAURAS, or HAVRES, or
FLAUROS.The Sixty-fourth Spirit is Haures, or
Hauras, or Havres, or Flauros. He is a Great Duke,
and appeareth at first like a Leopard, Mighty, Terrible,
and Strong, but after a while, at the Command of the
Exorcist, he putteth on Human Shape with Eyes
Flaming and Fiery, and a most Terrible Countenance.
He giveth True Answers of all things, Present, Past,
and to Come. But if he be not commanded into a
triangle, D, he will Lie in all these Things, and deceive
and beguile the Exorcist in these things or in such and
such business. He will, lastly, talk of the Creation of
the World, and of Divinity, and of how he and other
Spirits fell. He destroyeth and burneth up those who
be the Enemies of the Exorcist should he so desire it;
also he will not suffer him to be tempted by any other
Spirit or otherwise. He governeth 36 Legions of
Spirits, and his Seal is this, to be worn as a Lamen, etc.

p
(65.) ANDREALPHUS.The Sixty-fifth Spirit is
Andrealphus. He is a Mighty Marquis, appearing at
first in the form of a Peacock, with great Noises. But
after a time he putteth on Human shape. He can teach
Geometry perfectly. He maketh Men very subtle
there-in; and in all Things pertaining unto Mensuration
or Astronomy. He can transform a Man into the Like-
ness of a Bird. He governeth 30 Legions of Infernal
Spirits, and his seal is this, etc.

q
(66.) CIMEJES, or CIMEIES, or KIMARIS.The
Sixty-sixth Spirit is Cimejes, or Cimeies, or Kimaris.
He is a Marquis, Mighty, Great, Strong and Powerful,
appearing like a Valiant Warrior riding upon a goodly
Black Horse. He ruleth over all Spirits in the parts of
Africa. His Office is to teach perfectly Grammar,
Logic, Rhetoric, and to discover things Lost or Hidden,
and Treasures. He governeth 30 Legions of Internals,
and his Seal is this, etc.

32
r
(67.) AMDUSIAS, or AMDUKIAS.The Sixty-
seventh Spirit is Amdusias, or Amdukias. He is a
Duke Great and Strong, appearing at first like a
Unicorn, but at the request of the Exorcist he standeth
before him in Human Shape, causing Trumpets, and all
manner of Musical Instruments to be heard, but not
soon or immediately. Also he can cause Trees to bend
and incline according to the Exorcists Will. He giveth
Excellent Familiars. He governeth 29 Legions of
Spirits. And his Seal is this, etc.

s
(68.) BELIAL.The Sixty-eighth Spirit is Belial. He
is a Powerful King, and was created next after
LUCIFER. He appeareth in the Form of Two beautiful
Angels sitting in a Chariot of Fire. He speaketh with a
Comely Voice, and declareththat he fell first from
among the worthier sort, that were before Michael, and
other Heavenly Angels. His Office is to distribute Pre-
sentations and Senatorships, etc., and to cause favour
of Friends and of Foes. He giveth excellent Familiars,
and governeth 801 Legions of Spirits. Note well that
this King Belial must have Offerings, Sacrifices and
Gifts presented unto him by the Exorcist, or else he
will not give True Answers unto his Demands. But
then he tarrieth not one hour in the Truth, unless he be
constrained by Divine Power. And his Seal is this,
which is to be worn as aforesaid, etc.

v
(69.) DECARBIA.The Sixty-ninth Spirit is
Decarbia. He appeareth in the Form of a Star in a
Pentacle, K, at first, but after, at the command of the
Exorcist, he putteth on the Image of a Man. His Office
is to discover the Virtues of Birds and Precious Stones,
and to make the Similitude of all kinds of Birds to fly
before the Exorcist, siging and drinking as natural
Birds do. He governeth 30 Legions of Spirits, being
himself a Great Marquis. And this is his Seal, which is
to be worn, etc.

1
Perhaps an error for 30.TRANS. The actual number is 50; at least it was in 1898.ED.
[[AN XIX: It is now 80 againthanks greatly to my own work.]]

33
u
(70.) SEERE, SEAR or SEIR.The Seventieth Spirit
is Seere, Sea, or Seir. He is a Mighty Prince, and
Power-ful, under AMAYMON, King of the East. He
appeareth in the Form of a Beautiful Man, riding upon
a Winged Horse. His Office is to go and come; and to
bring abun-dance of things to pass on a sudden, and to

v
or carry or re-carry anything whither thou wouldest have
it to go, or whence thou wouldest have it from. He can
pass over the whole Earth in the twinkling of an Eye.
He giveth a True relation of all sorts of Theft, and of
Treasure hid, and of many other things. He is of an
indifferent Good Nature, and is willing to do anything
which the Exorcist desireth. And this his Seal is to be
worn, etc.

w
(71.) DANTALION.The Seventy-first Spirit is Dan-
talion. He is a Duke Great and Mighty, appearing in
the Form of a Man with many Countenances, all
Mens and Womens Faces; and he hath a Book in his
right hand. His Office is to teach all Arts and Sciences
unto any; and to declare the Secret Counsels of any
one; for he knoweth the Thoughts of all Men and
Women, and can change them at his will. He can
cause Love, and show the Similitude of any person,
and show the same by a Vision, let them be in what
part of the World they Will. He governeth 36 Legions
of Spirits; and this is his Seal, which wear thou, etc.

x
(72.) ANDROMALIUS.The Seventy-second spirit in
Order is named Andromalius. He is an Earl, Great and
Mighty, appearing in the form of a Man holding a
Great Serpent in his Hand. His Office is to bring back
both a Thief, and the Goods which be stolen; and to
discover all Wickedness, and Underhand Dealing; and
to punish all Thieves and other Wicked People; and
also to discover Treasures that be Hid. He ruleth over
36 Legions of Spirits. His Seal is this, the which wear
thou as aforesaid, etc.

34
THESE be the 72 Mighty Kings and Princes which King Solomon Com-
manded into a Vessel of Brass, together with their Legions. Of whom
BELIAL, BILETH, ASMODAY, and GAAP, were Chief. And it is to be noted
that Solomon did this because of their pride, for he never declared other
reason why he thus bound them. And when he had thus bound them up
and sealed the Vessel, he by Divine Power did chase them all into a deep
Lake or Hole in Babylon. And they of Babylon, wondering to see such
a thing, they did then go wholly into the Lake, to break the Vessel open,
expecting to find great store of Treasure therein. But when they had
broken it open, out flew the Chief Spirits immediately, with their Legions
following them; and they were all restored to their former places except
BELIAL, who entered into a certain Image, and thence gave answers unto
those who did offer Sacrifices unto him, and did worship the Image as
their God, etc.
OBSERVATIONS
FIRST, thou shalt know and observe the Moons Age for thy working. The
best days be when the Moon Luna is 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, or 14 days old, as
Solomon saith; and no other days be profitable. The Seals of the 72 Kings
are to be made in Metals. The Chief Kings in Sol (Gold); Marquis in
Luna (Silver); Dukes in Venus (Copper); Prelacies in Jupiter (Tin);
Knights in Saturn (Lead); Presidents in Mercury (Mercury); Earls in
Venus (Copper), and Luna (Silver), alike equal, etc.
THESE 72 Kings be under the Power of AMAYMON, CORSON, ZIMIMAY or
ZIMINIAR, and GAP, who are the Four Great Kings ruling in the Four
Quarters, or Cardinal Points,1 viz: East, West, North, and South, and are
not to be called forth except it be upon Great Occasions; but are to be
Invocated and Commanded to send such or such a Spirit that is under their
Power and Rule, as is shown in the following Invocations and
Conjurations. And the Chief Kings may bne bound from 9 till 12 oclock
at Noon, and from 3 till sunset; Marquises may be found from 3 in the
afternoon till 9 at Night, and from 9 at Night till Sunrise; Dukes may be
bound from Sunrise till Noonday in Clear Weather; Prelates may be bound
any hour of the Day; Knights may from Dawning of Day till Sunrise, or
1
These four Great Kings are usually called Oriens, or Uriens, Paymon or Paymonia, Ariton
or Egyn, and Amaymon or Amaimon. By the Rabbins they are frequently entitled: Samael,
Azazel, Azel, and Mahazael.

35
from 4 oclock till Sunset; Presidents may be bound at any time, excepting
Twilight, at Night, unless the King whom they are under be Invocated; and
Counties or Earls any hour of the Day, so it be in Woods, or in any other
places whither men resort not, or where no noise is, etc.

CLASSIFIED LIST OF THE 72 CHIEF SPIRTS OF THE


GOETIA, ACCORDING TO RESPECTIVE RANK
[[!]] (Seal in Gold.) KINGS: (1.) Bael; (9.) Paimon; (13.) Beleth;
(20.) Purson; (32.) Asmoday; (45.) Vin; (51.) Balam; (61.) Zagan;
(68.) Belial.
[[$]] (Seal in Copper.) DUKES: (2.) Agares; (6.) Valefor; (8.) Barbatos;
(11.) Gusion; (15.) Eligos; (16.) Zepar; (18.) Bathin; (19.) Sallos; (23.) Aim;
(26.) Bun; (28.) Berith; (29.) Astaroth; (41.) Focalor; (42.) Vepar;
(47.) Vual; (49.) Crocell; (52.) Alloces; (54.) Murmur; (56.) Gremory;
(60.) Vapula; (64.) Haures; (67.) Amdusias; (71.) Dantalion.
[[&]] (Seal in Tin.) PRINCES and PRELATES: (3.) Vassago; (12) Sitri; (22.)
Ipos; (33.) Gap; (36.) Stolas; (55.) Orobas; (70.) Seere.
[["]] (Seal in Silver.) MARQUISES: (4.) Samigina; (7.) Amon; (14.) Leraj;
(24.) Naberius; (27.) Ronov; (30.) Forneus; (35.) Marchosias; (37.) Phenex;
(43.) Sabnock; (44.) Shax; (59.) Orias; (63.) Andras; (65.) Andrealphas;
(66.) Cimeies; (69.) Decarbia.
[[#]] (Seal in Mercury.) PRESIDENTS: (5.) Marbas; (10.) Buer; (17.) Botis;
(21.) Marax; (25.) Glasya-Labolas; (31.) Foras; (33.) Gap; (39.) Malphas;
(48.) Hagenti; (53.) Ca m; (57.) Ose; (58.) Amy; (61.) Zagan; (62.) Valac.
[[%]] (Seal in Copper and Silver alike equal.) EARLS, or COUNTS:
(17.) Botis; (21.) Marax; (25.) Glasya-Labolas; (27.) Ronov; (34.) Furfur;
(38.) Halphas; (40.) Rum; (45.) Vin; (46.) Bifrons; (72.) Andromalius.
[[']] (Seal in Lead.) KNIGHTS: (50.) Furcas.
NOTE.It will be remarked that several among the above Spirits possess
two titles of different ranks: e.g., (45.) Vin is both King and Earl; (25.)
Glasya-Labolas is both President and Earl, etc. Prince and Prelate are
apparently used as interchangeable terms. Probably the Seals of Earls
should be made in Iron, and those of Presidents in mixture either of
Copper and Silver, or of Silver and Mercury; as otherwise the Metal of

36
one Planet, Mars, is excluded from the List; the Metals attributed to the
Seven Planets being: to Saturn, Lead; to Jupiter, Tin; to Mars, Iron; to the
Sun, Gold; to Venus, Copper; to Mercury, Mercury and mixtures of
Metals, and to Luna, Silver.
IN a manuscript codex by Dr. Rudd, which is in the British Museum,
Hebrew names of these 72 Spirits are given; but it appears to me that many
are manifestly incorrect in orthography. The codex in question, though
beautifully written, also contains many other errors, particularly in the
Sigils. Such as they are, these names in the Hebrew of Dr. Rudd are here
shown:
1: Bael 2: Agares 3: Vassago 4: Gamigin 5: Marbas 6: Valefor
lab caraga wgacw }egymag cbram rhplaw
7: Amon 8: Barbatos 9: Paimon 10: Buer 11: Gusion 12: Sitri
}wma cwfbrb }wmyap rayb }wyswg yrfyc
13: Beleth 14: Leraje 15: Eligos 16: Zepar 17: Botis 18: Bathin
talb ]yrl cwgyla rpaz cytwb }ytab
19: Sallos 20: Purson 21: Marax 22: Ipos 23: Aim 24: Naberius
cwlac }wcrwp saram cwpy \ya cwyrbn
25: Glasya-Labolas 26: Bim. 27: Ronov 28: Berith 29: Asteroth 30: Forneus
clwlb-aysalg \yb wwnwr tyrb twrafca cwanrwhp
31: Foras 32: Asmoday 33: Gaap 34: Furfur 35: Marchosias 36: Stolas
carwp ydwmsa [aag rwhprwhr caycwjrm cwlwfc
37: Phenex 38: Malthas 39: Malphas 40: Raum 41: Focalor 42: Vepar
synap ctlam cplam \war rwlkrwhp rapw
43: Sabnock 44: Shax 45: Vin 46: Bifrons 47: Uvall 48: Haagenti
]wnbc zac anyw cnwrhpyb laww yfngah
49: Crocell 50: Furcas 51: Balam 52: Alloces 53: Camio 54: Murmus
lkwrk ckrhp \alam sakwla wymak swmrwm
55: Orobas 56: Gamori 57: Voso 58: Avnas 59: Oriax 60: Naphula
cbwrw yrwmg wcw cnwa sayrw alwpn
61: Zagan 62: Valu 63: Andras 64: Haures 65: Andrealphas 66: Kimaris
}agaz wlaw cardna carwah cwhplarndna cyramyk
67: Amdukias 68: Belial 69: Decarbia 70: Seer 71: Dantalion 72: Andromalius
caykwdma laybl aybrakd rac }wylafnad cwylmwrdna

37
THE MAGICAL CIRCLE
THIS is the Form of the Magical Circle of King Solomon, the which he
made that he might preserve himself therein from the malice of these Evil
Spirits. (See plate, facing.) This Magical Circle is to be made 9 feet
across, and the Divine Names are to be written round it, beginning at
EHYEH, and ending at LEVANAH, Luna.
(Colours.The space between the outer and inner circles, where the
serpent is coiled, with the Hebrew names written along his body, is bright
deep yellow. The square in the centre of the circle, where the word
Master is written, is filled in with red. All names and letters are black.
In the Hexagrams the outer trianagles where the letters A, D, O, N, A, I,
appear are filled in with bright yellow, the centres, where the T-shaped
crosses are, blue or green. In the Pentagrams outside the circle, the outer
triangles where Te, tra, gram, ma, ton, is written are filled in bright
yellow, and the centres with the T crosses written therein are red.1)
THE MAGICAL TRIANGLE OF SOLOMON
THIS is the form of the Magical Triangle, into the which Solomon did
command the Evil Spirits. It is to be made at 2 feet distance from the
Magical Circle and it is 3 feet across. (See plate, facing.) Note that this
triangle is to be placed toward that quarter whereunto the Spirit
belongeth. And the base of the triangle is to be nearest unto the Circle,
the apex pointing in the direction of the quarter of the Spirit. Observe
thou talso the Moon in thy working, as aforesaid, etc. Anaphaxeton is
sometimes written Anepheneton.
1
The coiled serpent is only shown in one private codex, the Hebrew names being in most
cases simply written round in a somewhat spiral arrangement within the double circle. It is to be
remembered that Hebrew is always written from right to left, instead of from left to right like
ordinary European languages. The small Maltese crosses are placed to mark the conclusion of
each separate set of Hebrew names. These names are those of Deity Angels and Archangels
allotted by the Qabalists to each of the 9 first Sephiroth or Divine Emanations. In English letters
they run thus, beginning from the head of the serpent: + Ehyeh Kether Metatron Chaioth ha-
Qadesh Rashith ha-Gilgalim S.P.M. (for Sphere of the Primum Mobile_ + Iah Chokmah
Ratziel Auphanim Masloth S.S.F. (for Sphere of the Fixed Stars, or S.Z. for Sphere of the
Zodiac) + Iehovah Elohim Binah Tzaphquiel Aralim Shabbathai S. (for Sphere) of Saturn +
El Chesed Tzadquiel Chaschmalin Tzedeq S. of Jupiter + Elohim Gibor Geburah Kamael
Seraphim Madim S. of Mars + Iehovah Eloah va-Daath Tiphereth Rapha Malakim Shemesh S.
of the Sun + Iehovah Tzabaoth Netzach Haniel Elohim Nogah S. of Venus + Elohim Tzabaoth
Hod Michal Beni Elohim Kokav S. of Mercury + Shadda el Chai Iesod Gabriel Cherubim
Levanah S. of the Moon +.

38
ON
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ton
tra \y hla hw hy gram
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Te
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WEST
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The Magical Circle and Triangle


A TE G
TRA

MA Tau TON

L A

The Hexagram of Solomon

AM M
IA
ABD
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A
A
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HA
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The Pentagram of Solomon

T E
N
A N
N
O

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T O

A
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R A
P
C

A H
H
M

X A
M R
A

The Magic Ring or Disc of Solomon


(Colours.Triangle outlined in black; name of Michael black on
white ground; the three Names without the triangle written in red; circle
in centre entirely filled in in dark green.)

THE HEXAGRAM OF SOLOMON


THIS is the Form of the Hexagram of Solomon, the figure whereof is to be
made on parchment of a calfs skin, and worn at the skirt of thy white
vestment, and covered with a cloth of fine linen which and pure, the
which is to be shown unto the Spirits when they do appear, so that they
be compelled to take human shape upon them and be obedient.
(Colours.Circle, Hexagram, and T cross in centre outlined in black,
Maltese crosses black; the five exterior triangles of the Hexagram where
Te, tra, gram, ma, ton, is written, are filled in with bright yellow; he T
cross in centre is red, with three little squares therein in black. The
lower exterior triangle, where the Sigil is drawn in black, is left white.
The words Tetragrammaton and Tau are in black letters; and AGLA
with Alpha and Omega in red leters.)

THE PENTAGRAM OF SOLOMON


THIS is the Form of the Pentagram of Solomon, the figure whereof is to
be made in Sol or Luna (Gold or Silver) and worn upon thy breast;
having the Seal of the Spirit required upon the other side thereof. It is to
preserve thee from danger, and also to command the Spirits by.
(Colours.Circle and pentagram outlined in black. Names and
Sigils within Pentagram black also. Tetragrammaton in red letters.
Ground of centre of Pentagram, where Soluzen is written, green. Ex-
ternal angles of Pentagram where Abdia, Ballaton, Halliza, etc.,
are written, blue.)

THE MAGIC RING OR DISC OF SOLOMON


This is the Form of the Magic Ring, or rather Disc, of Solomon, the
figre whereof is to be made in gold or silver. It is to be held before the
face of the exorcist to preserve him from the stinking sulphurous fumes
and flaming breath of the Evil Spirits.
(Colour.Bright yellow. Letters, black.)
[See colour plate, facing, for the three above.]

39
THE VESSEL OF BRASS

THIS is the Form of the Vessel of Brass wherein King Solomon did shut up
the Evil Spirits, etc. (Somewhat different forms are given in the various
codices. The seal [see figures below] was made is brass to cover this vessel
with at the top. This history of the genii shut up in the brazen vessel by
King Solomon recalls the story of The Fisherman and the Jinni in The
Arabian Nights. In this tale, however, there was only one junni shut up in
a vessel of yellow brass the which was covered at the top with a leaden seal.
This jinni tells the fisherman that his name is Sakhr, or Sacar. Colour.
Bronze. Letters.Black on a red band.)

$%
THE SECRET SEAL OF SOLOMON

THIS is the form of the Secret Seal of Solomon, wherewith he did bind and
seal up the aforesaid Spirits with their legions in the Vessel of Brass.
The Seal is to be made by one that is clean both inwardly and out-
wardly, and that hath not defiled himself by any woman in the space of
a month, but hath in prayer and fasting desired of God to forgive him all
his sins, etc.

40
It is to be made on the day of Mars or Saturn (Tuesday or Saturday)
at night at 12 oclock, and written upon virgin parchment with the blood of
a black cock that never trode hen. Note that on this night the moon must
be increasing in light (i.e., going from new to full) and in the Zodiacal
Sign of Virgo. And when the seal is so made thou shalt perfume it with
alum, raisins dried in the sun, dates, cedar, and lignum aloes.
Also by this seal King Solomon did command all the aforesaid Spirits
into the Vessel of Brass, and did seal it up with the same seal. He by it
gained the love of all manner of persons, and overcame in battle, for neither
weapons, nor fire, nor water could hurt him. And this privy seal was made
to cover the vessel at the top withal, etc.

Note: Figures 162 to 174 inclusive are interesting as showing a
marked resemblance to the central design of the Secret Seal. It will be
observed that the evident desire is to represent hieroglpyhically a person
raising his or her hands in adoration. Nearly all are stone sephulchral
steles, and the execution of them is rough and primitive in the extreme.
Most are in the Muse du Louvre at Paris.

Figure 162. Figure 163. Figure 164.


Figures 162 and 163 are from the district of Constantine and show a
figure raising its arms in adoration. In Figure 164, also from Constantine,
the person bears a palm branch in the right hand. Above is a
hieroglyphic representing either the Lunar Disc or the Sun in the
heavens; but more probably the former.

41
Figure 165 is a more complicated stele. Above is the
symbol already mentioned, then comes the sign of the
Pentagram, represented by a five-pointed star, towards
which the person raises his or her hands. Besides the
latter is a rude form of caduceus. A brief inscription
follows in the Punic character. The Punic or Carthaginian
language is usually considered to have been a dialect of
Phnician, and Carthage was of course a colony of Tyre.
Figure 165. Beneath the Punic inscription is a horses head in better
drawing than the sculpture of the rest of the stele, which
would seem to imply that the rudeness of the
representation of the human figure is intentional. This
and the following stele are also from Constantine.

In Figure 166 again, the horse is best delieated by far.


In addition to the other symbols is also a hand or foot, for
it is almost impossible to distinguish which, at the head of
the stele, followed by an egg-and-tounge moulding. The
figure of the person with the arms raised is treated as a
pure hieroglpyh and is placed between two rude caducei.
The Lunar or Solar symbol follows.
Figure 166.

Figure 167. Figure 168. Figure 169.

Figure 167, also from Constantine, shows the last-mentioned symbol


above. The figure with the arms raised is simply a hieroglyph, and is
placed between and arm and a hand on the one side, and a rude
caduceus on the other. Figure 168 shows the person holding a rude
caduceus in the right hand, and standing above a dolphin.. This latter,
as in the case of the horse in 165 and 166, is by far the best delineated.
Figure 169, this also being from Constantine, shows the usual human
hieroglyph between a caduceus and a cresent.

42
Figure 170. Figure 171.
Figure 170 is from the site of ancient Carthage. It is very rough in
workmanship, and the designs are mere scratchings on the stone. The
ensemble has the effect of an evil Sigil. Figure 171 is also from
Carthage and the various symbols appear to have been compressed into
and synthesised in the form of a peculiarly evil-looking caduceus.

Figure 172. Figure 173. Figure 174.


Figure 172 is from the decoration of a sepulchral urn found at Olden-
burgh in Germany. It is remarkable as showing the same hieroglyphic
human form with the crescent above; the latter in the Secret Seal of
Solomon has a flattened top, and is therefore more like a bowl, and is
placed across the hieroglyph. Figure 173 is an Egyptian design which
would show an analogy between the symbol and the idea of the force of
creation. Figure 174 is a stele from Phnicia somewhat similar to the
others, except that the rudimentary caducei in Figures 166 and 170 are
here replaced by two roughly drawn Ionic columns. These last three
designs are taken from the work of the Chevalier Emile Soldi-Colbert de
Beaulieu, on the Lange Sacre.
In figure 175 is given the seal of the Spirit HALAHEL.
This Spirit is said to be under the rule of BAEL, and to
be of a mixed nature, partly good and partly evil, like
the spirits of Theurgia-Goetia which follow in the
second book of the Lemegeton.
NOTE.I am not responsible for the accuracy of the above note.ED.
Figure 175.

43
THE OTHER MAGICAL REQUISITES.
THE other magical requisites are: a sceptre, a sword, a mitre, a cap, a long
white robe of linen, and other garments for the purpose;1 also a girdle of
lions skin three inches broad, with all the names written about it which be
round the outmost part of the Magic Circle. Also perfumes, and a chafing-
dish of charcoal kindled to put the fumes on, to smoke or perfume the
place appointed for action; also anointing oil to anoint thy temples and
thine eyes with; and fair water to wash thyself in. And in so doing, thou
shalt say as David said:
THE ADORATION AT THE BATH.
THOU shalt purge me with hyssop, O Lord! and I shall be clean :
Thou shalt wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
And at the putting on of thy garments thou shalt say:
THE ADORATION AT THE INDUING OF THE VESTMENTS.
BY the figurative mystery of these holy vestures (or of this holy
vestment) I will clothe me with the armour of salvation in the strength of
the Most High, ANCAR; AMACOR; AMIDES; THEODONIAS; ANITOR; that
my desired end may be effected through Thy strength, O ADONAI! unto
Whom the praise and glory will for ever and ever belong! Amen!
After thou hast so done, make prayers unto God according unto thy
work, as Solomon hath commanded.

THE CONJURATION TO CALL FORTH ANY OF


THE AFORESAID SPIRITS.
I DO invocate and conjure thee, O Spirit, N.2; and being with power
armed from the SUPREME MAJESTY, I do strongly command thee, by
BERALANENSIS, BALDACHIENSIS, PAUMACHIA, and APOLOGI SEDES; by
the most Powerful Princes, Genii, Liachid, and Ministers of the Tartarean
Abode; and by the Chief Prince of the Seat of Apologia in the Ninth Legion,
I do invoke thee, and by invocating conjure thee. And being armed with
1
In many codices it is written a sceptre or sword, a mitre or cap. By the other garments
would be meant not only under-garments, but also mantles of different colours.
2
Here interpolate the name of the Spirit desired to be invocated. In some of the codices
there are faint variations in the form of wording of the conjurations, but not sufficient to change
the sense, e.g. Tartarean abode for Tartarean seat, etc.

44
power from the SUPREME MAJESTY, I do strongly command thee, by Him
Who spake and it was done, and unto whom all creatures be obedient. Also
I, being made after the image of GOD, endued with power from GOD, and
created according unto His Will, do exorcise thee by that most mighty and
powerful name of GOD, EL, strong and wonderful; O thou Spirit N. And
I command thee by Him who spake the Word and His FIAT was accom-
plished, and by all the names of GOD. Also by the names ADONAI, EL,
ELOHIM, ELOHI, EHYEH ASHER EHYEH, ZABAOTH, ELION, IAH, TETRA-
GRAMMATON, SHADDI, LORD GOD MOST HIGH, I do exorcize thee and do
powerfully command thee, O thou spirit N., that thou dost forthwith appear
unto me here before this Circle in a fair human shape, without any deformity
or tortuosity. And by this ineffable name, TETRAGRAMMATON IEHOVAH,
do I command thee, at the which being heard the elements are overthrown,
the air is shaken, the sea runneth back, the fire is quenched, the earth
trembleth, and all the hosts of the celestials, terrestrials, and infernals do
tremble together, and are troubled and confounded. Wherefore come thou,
O spirit N., forthwith and without delay, from any or all parts of the
world wherever thou mayest be, and make rational answers unto all things
that I shall demand of thee. Come thou peaceably, visibly, and affably,
now, and without delay, manifesting that which I shall desire. For thou
art conjured by the name of the LIVING and TRUE GOD, HELIOREN,
where-fore fulfil thou my commands, and persist thou therein unto the
end, and according unto mine interest, visibly and affably speaking unto
me with a voice clear and intelligible without any ambiguity.
REPEAT this conjuration as often as thou pleasest, and if the Spirit
come not yet, say as followeth:

THE SECOND CONJURATION


I DO invocate, conjure, and command thee, O thou Spirit N., to appear and
to show thself visibly unto me before this Circle in fair and comely shape,
without any deformity or tortuosity; by the name and in the name IAH and
VAU, which Adam heard and spake; and by the name of GOD, AGLA, which
Lot heard and was saved with his family; and by the name IOTH, which
Iacob heard from the angel wrestling with him, and was delivered from the
hand of Esau his brother; and by the name ANAPHAXETON1 which Aaron
1
Or Anapezeton.

45
heard and spake and was made wise; and by the name ZABAOTH,1 which
Moses named and all the rivers were turned into blood; and by the name
ASHER EHYEH ORISTON, which Moses named, and all the rivers brought
forth frogs, and they ascended into the houses, destroying all things; and
by the name ELION, which Moses named, and there was great hail such as
had not been since the beginning of the world; and by the name ADONAI,
which Moses named, and there came up locusts, which appeared upon the
whole land, and devoured all which the hail had left; and by the name
SCHEMA AMATHIA which Ioshua called upon, and the sun stayed his course;
and by the name ALPHA and OMEGA which Daniel named, and destroyed
Bel, and slew the Dragon; and in the name EMMANUEL, which the three
children, Shadrach, Meschach and Abed-nego, sang in the midst of the fiery
furnace, and were delivered; and by the name HAGIOS; and by the SEAL2
of ADONAI; and by ISCHYROS, ATHANATOS, PARACLETOS; and by O THEOS,
ICTROS, ATHANATOS; and by these three secret names, AGLA, ON, TETRA-
GRAMMATON, do I adjure and constrain thee. And by these names, and by
all the other names of the LIVING and TRUE GOD, the LORD ALMIGHTY, I
do exorcize and command thee, O Spirit N., even by Him Who spake the
Word and it was done, and to Whom all creatures are obedient; and by the
dreadful judgements of GOD; and by the uncertain Sea of Glass, which is
before the DIVINE MAJESTY, mighty and powerful; by the four beasts before
the throne, having eyes before and behind; by the fire round about the
throne; by the holy angels of Heaven; and by the mighty wisdom of GOD;
I do potently exorcise thee, that thou appearest here before this Circle, to
fulfil my will in all things which shall seem good unto me; by the Seal of
BASDATHEA BALDACHIA; and by this name PRIMEUMATON, which Moses
named, and the earth opened and did swallow up Kora, Dathan, and
Abiram. Wherefore thou shalt make faithful answers unto all my demands,
O Spirit N., and shalt perform all my desires so far as in thine office thou
art capable hereof. Wherefore, come thou, visibly, peacably, and
affably, now without delay, to manifest that which I desire, speaking with
a clear and perfect voice, intelligibly, and to mine understanding.

1
Or Tzabaoth. [Heb., twabx, hosts or armies]
2
In some By the Seat of Adonai or By the Throne of Adonai. In these conjurations and
elsewhere in the body of the text I have given the divine names as correctly as possible.

46
IF HE come not yet at the rehearsal of these two first conjurations (but
without doubt he will), say on as followeth; it being a constraint:

THE CONSTRAINT
I DO conjure thee, O thou spirit N., by all the most glorious and efficacious
names of the MOST GREAT AND INCOMPREHENSIBLE LORD GOD OF HOSTS,
that thou comest quickly and without delay from all parts and places of the
earth and world wherever thou mayest be, to make rational answer unto
my demands, and that visibly and affably, speaking with a voice intelligible
unto mind understanding as aforesaid. I conjure and constrain thee, O
thou spirit N., by all the names aforesaid; and in addition by these seven
great names wherewith Solomon the Wise bound thee and thy companions
in a Vessel of Brass, ADONAI, PREYAI (or PRERAI), TETRAGRAMMATON,
ANAPHAXETON (or ANAPHENETON), INESSENFATOAL (or INESSENFATALL),
PATHTUMON (or PATHATUMON), and ITEMON; that thou appearest here
before this Circle to fulfil my will in all things that seem good unto me.
And if thou be still so disobedient, and refusest still to come, I will in
the power and by the power of the name of the SUPREME AND
EVERLASTING LORD GOD Who created both thee and me and all the
world in six days, and what is contained therein, EIE, SARAY, and by
the power of this name PRIMEUMATON which commandeththe whole
host of Heaven, curse thee, and deprive thee of thine office, joy,a dn
place, and bind thee in the depths of the Bottomless Pit or Abyss, there
to remain unto the Day of the Last Judgement. And I will bind thee in
the Eternal Fire, and into the Lake of Flame and of Brimstone, unless
thou comest quickly and appearest here before this Circle to do my will.
Therefore, come thou! in and by the holy names ADONAI, ZABAOTH,
ADONAI, AMIORAN. Come thou! for it is ADONAI who commandest thee.
IF THOU hast come thus far, and yet he appeareth not, thou mayest be
sure that he is sent unto some other place by his King, and cannot come;
and if it be so, invocate the King as here followeth, to send him. But if he
do not come still, then thou mayest be sure that he is bound in chains in
hell, and that he is not in the custody of his King. If so, and thou still
hast a desire to call him even from thence, thou must rehearse the
general curse which is called the Spirits Chain.

47
Here followeth, therefore, the Invocation of the King:1

THE INVOCATION OF THE KING.


O THOU great, powerful, and mighty King AMAIMON, who bearest rule by
the power of the SUPREME GOD EL over all spirits both superior and inferior
of the Infernal Order in the Dominion of the East; I do invocate and
command thee by the especial and true name of GOD; and by that God
that Thou Worshippest; and by the Seal of thy creation; and by the most
mighty and powerful name of God, IEHOVAH TETRAGRAMMATON who
cast thee out of heaven with all other infernal spirits; and by all themost
powerful and great names of GOD who created Heaven, and Earth, and
Hell, and all things in them contained; and by their power and virtue; and
by the name PRIMEUMATON who commandeth the whole host of Heaven;
that thou mayest cause, enforce, and compel the Spirit N. to come unto me
here before this Circle in a fair and comely shape, without harm unto me or
unto any other creature, to answer truly and faithfully unto all my requests;
so that I may accomplish my will and desire in knowing or obtaining any
matter or thing which by office thou knowest is proper for him to perform
or accomplish, through the power of GOD, EL, who created and doth
dispose of all things both celestial, arial, terrestrial, and infernal.
AFTER thou shalt have invocated the King in this manner twice or
thrice over, then conjure the spirit thou wouldest call forth by the aforesaid
conjurations, rehearsing them several times together, and he will come
without doubt, if not at the first or second time of rehearsing. But if he do
not come, add the Spirits Chain unto the end of the aforesiad conjura-
tions, and he will be forced to come, even if he be bound in chains, for
the chains must break off from him, and he will be at liberty.

THE GENERAL CURSE, CALLED THE SPIRITS CHAIN,


AGAINST ALL SPIRITS THAT REBEL.
O THOU wicked and disobedient spirit N., because thou hast rebelled, and
hast not obeyed nor regarded my words which I have rehearsed; they
being all glorious and incomprehensible names of the true GOD, the maker
and creator of thee and of me, and of all the world; I DO, by the power
1
It will depend on the quarter to which the Spirit is attributed, which of the four chief kings
is to be invoked.

48
of these names the which no creature is able toresist, curse thee into the
depths of the Bottomless Abyss, there to remain unto the Day of Doom in
chains, and in fire and brimstone unquenchable, unless thou forthwith appear
here before this Circle, in this triangle to do my will. And, therefore,
come thou quickly and peaceably, in and by these names of GOD,
ADONAI, ZABAOTH, ADONAI, AMIORAN; come thou! come thou! for it is
the King of Kings, even ADONAI, who commandeth thee.
WHEN thou shalt have rehearsed thus far, but still he cometh not, then
write thou his seal on parchment and put thou it into a strong black box;1
with brimstone, assaftida, and such like things that bear a stinking smell;
and then bind the box up round with iron wire, and hang it upon the
point of thy sword, and hold it over the fire of charcoal; and say as
followeth unto the fire first, it being placed toward that quarter when the
Spirit is to come:

THE CONJURATION OF THE FIRE


I CONJURE thee, O fire, by him who made thee and all other creatures for
good in the world, that thou torment, burn, and consume thais Spirit N., for
everlasting. I condemn thee, thou Spirit N., because thou art disobedient
and obeyest not my commandment, nor keepest the precepts of the LORD
THY GOD, neither wilt thou obey me nor mine invocations, having thereby
called thee forth, I, who am the servant of the MOST HIGH AND IMPERIAL
LORD GOD OF HOSTS, IEHOVAH, I who am dignified and fortified by His
celestial power and permission, and yet thou comest not to answer these
my propositions here made unto thee. For the which thine averseness and
contempt thou art guilty of great disobedience and rebellion, and therefore
shall I excommunicate thee, and destroy thy name and seal, the which I
have enclosed in this box; and shall burn thee in the immortal fire and
bury thee in immortal oblivion; unless thou immediately come and appear
visibly and affably, friendly and courteously here unto be before this Circle,
in this triangle, in a form comely and fair, and in no wise terrible, hurtful,
or frightful to me or any other creature whatsoever upon the face of earth.
And thou shalt make rational answers unto my requests, and perform all
my desires in all things, that I shall make unto thee.
1
This box should evidently be in metal or in something which does not take fire easily. [[%,
which is the corruption of !, is best.]]

49
AND if he come not even yet, thou shalt say as followeth:

THE GREATER CURSE.1


NOW, O thou Spirit N., since thou art still pernicious and disobedient,
and wilt not appear unto me to answer unto such things as I would have
desired of thee, or would have been satisfied in; I do in the name, and by
the power and dignity of the Omnipresent and Immortal Lord God of
Hosts IEHOVAH TETRAGRAMMATON, the only creator of Heaven, and Earth,
and Hell, and all that is therein, who is the marvellous Disposer of all
things both visible and invisible, curse thee, and deprive thee of all
thine office, joy, and place; and I do bind thee in the depths of the
Bottomless Abyss there to remain until the Day of Judgement, I say into
the Lake of Fire and Brimstone which is prepared for all rebellious,
disobedient, obstinate, and pernicious spirits. Let all the company of
Heaven curse thee! Let the sun, moon, and all the stars curse thee!
Let the LIGHT and all the hosts of Heaven curse thee even into the fire
unquenchable, and into the torments unspeakable. And as thy name and
seal contained in this box chained and bound up, shall be choked in sul-
phurous stinking substances, and burned in this material fire; so in the
name IEHOVAH and by the power and dignity of these three names, TETRA-
GRAMMATON, ANAPHAXETON, and PRIMEUMATON, I do cast thee, O thou
wicked and disobedient Spirit N, into the Lake of Fire which is prepared
for the damnd and accursd spirits, and there to remain unto the day of
doom, and never more to be remembered before the face of GOD, who
shall come to judge the quick, and the dead, and the world, by fire.
THEN the exorcist must put the box into the fire, and by-and-by the
Spirit will come, but as soon as he is come, quench the fire that the box is
in, and make a sweet perfume, and give him welcome and a kind entertain-
ment, showing unto him the Pentacle that is at the bottom of your
vesture covered with a linen cloth, saying:

1
In some codices this is called the Curse only; but in one or two the Spirits Chain is
called the Lesser Curse, and this the Greater Curse.

50
THE ADDRESS UNTO THE SPIRIT UPON HIS COMING
BEHOLd thy confusion if thou refusest to be obedient! Behold the Pentacle
of Solomon which I have brought here before thy presence! Behold the
person of the exorcist in the midst of the exorcism; him who is armed by
GOD and without fear; him who potently invocateth thee and calleth thee
forth unto apperance; even him, thy master, who is called OCTINOMOS.
Wherefore make rational answer unto my demands, and prepare to be
obedient unto thy master in the name of the Lord:
BATHAL OR VATHAT RUSHING UPON ABRAC!
ABEOR COMING UPON ABERER!1
THEN he or they will be odedient, and bit thee ask what thou wilt, for
he or they be subjected by God to fulfil our desires and commands. And
when he or they shall have appeared and showed himself or themselves
humbly and meek, then shalt thou rehease:

THE WELCOME UNTO THE SPIRIT.


WELCOME Spirit N., O most noble king2 (or kings)! I say thou art
welcome unto me, because I have called thee through Him who hast
created Heaven, and Earth, and Hell, and all that is in them contained, and
because also thou hast obeyed. By that same power by the which I have
called thee, forth, I bind thee, that thou remain affably and visibly here
before this Circle (or before this Circle and in this Triangle) so
constant and so long as I shall have occasion for thy presence; and not to
depart without my licence until thou hast duly and faithfull performed
my will without any falsity.
THEN standing in the midst of the Circle, thou shalt stretch forth thine
hand in a gesture of command and say:
BY THE PENTACLE OF SOLOMON HAVE I CALLED THEE! GIVE UNTO
ME A TRUE ANSWER.
Then let the exorcist state his desires and requests.
And when the evocation is finished, thou shalt licence the Spirit to
depart thus:

1
In the Latin, Bathal vel Vathat super Abrac ruens! Abeor veniens super Aberer! [[Hence
these are not names of G[od] the V[ast] O[ne] as it would be ruentis, venientis.]]
2
Or whatever his dignity may be.

51
THE LICENCE TO DEPART
O THOU Spirit N., because thou hast diligently answered unto my
demands, and hast been very ready and willing to come at my call, I do
here licence thee to depart unto thy proper place; without causing harm
or danger unto man or beast. Depart, them I say, and be thou very ready
to come at my call, being duly exorcised and conjured by the sacred
rites of magic. I charge thee to withdraw peaceably and quietly, and the
peace of GOD be ever continued between thee and me! AMEN!

AFTER thou hast given the Spirit licence to depart, thou art not to go
out of the circle until he or they be gone, and until thou shalt have made
prayers and rendered thanks unto God for the great blessings He hath
bestowed upon thee in granting thy desires, and delivering thee from all
the malice of the enemy the devil.
Also note! Thou mayest command these spirits into the Vessl of
Brass in the same manner as thou dost into the triangle, by saying: that
thou dost forthwith appear before this Circle, in this Vessel of Brass, in
a fair and comely shape, etc., as hath been shown in the foregoing
conjurations.

52
EXPLANATION OF CERTAIN NAMES USED IN THIS
BOOK LEMEGETON1
Eheie. Kether. Almighty God, whose dwelling is in the highest Heavens:
Haioth. The great King of Heaven, and of all the powers therein:
Methrattton. And of all the holy hosts of Angels and Archangels:
Reschith. Hear the prayers of Thy servant who putteth his trust in
Thee:
Hagalgalim. Let thy Holy Angels be commanded to assist me at this
time and at all times.
Iehovah. God Almighty, God Omnipotent, hear my prayer:
Hadonat. Command Thy Holy Angels above the fixed stars:
Ophanim. To be assisting and aiding Thy servant:
Iophiel. That I many command all spirits of air, water, fire, earth,
and hell:
Masloth. So that it may tend unto Thy glory and unto the good of
man.
Iehovah. God Almighty, God Omnipotent, hear my prater:
Elohim. God with us, God be always present with us:
Binah. Strengthen and support us, both now and for ever:
Aralim. In these our undertakings, which we perform but as instru-
ments in Thy hands:
Zabbathi (should be Shabbathii). In the hands of Thee, the great God of
Sabaoth.
Hesel (should be Chesed). Thou great God, governor and creator of the
planets, and of the Host of Heaven:
Hasmalim (should be Chashmalim). Command them by Thine almighty
power.
Zelez (should be Zedeq). To be now present and assisting to us Thy poor
servants, both now and for ever.
Elohim Geber (should be Gibor). Most Almighty and eternal and ever
living Lord God:
Seraphim. Command thy seraphim:
1
This explanation, or paraphrased prayer, only exists in one codex as far as my knowledge
goes. The Qabalist will remark that the orthography of several of the Qabalistical names is
incorrect I give it, however, as it stands.TRANS. [In any case it is worthless; the names mean
nothing of the kind.ED.]

53
Camael, Madim. To attend on us now at this time, to assist us, and to
defend us from all perils and dangers.
Eloha. O Almighty God! be present with us both now and for
ever:
Tetragrammaton. And let thine Almighty power and presence ever
guard and protect us now and for ever:
Raphael. Let thy holy angel Raphael wait upon us at this
present and for ever:
Schemes (or Schemesh). To assist us in these our undertakings.
Iehovah. God Almighty, God Omnipotent, hear my prayer:
Sabaoth. Thou great God of Sabaoth:
Netzah (or Netzach). All-seeing God:
Elohim. God be present with us, and let thy presence be now
and always present with hus:
Haniel. Let thy holy angel Haniel come and minister unto us
at this present.
Elohim. O God! be present with us, and let thy presence be
now and always present with us:
Sabaoth. O thou great God of Sabaoth, be present with us at
this time and for ever:
Hodben (should be Hod simply). Let Thine almighty power defend us
and protect us, both now and for ever:
Michael. Let Michael, who is, under Thee, general of thy
heavenly host:
Cochab. Come and expel all evil and dnager from us both now
and for ever.
Sadai. Thou great God of all wisdom and knowledge:
Jesal (should be Yesod). Instruct Thy poor and most humble servant:
Cherubim. By Thy holy cherubim:
Gabriel. By Thy Holy Angel Gabriel, who is the Author and
Messenger of good tidings:
Levanah. Direct and support us at this present and for ever.

54
THE EXPLANATION OF THE TWO TRIANGLES1 IN THE PARCHMENT

Alpha and Omega. Thou, O great God, who art the beginning and the
end;
Tetragrammaton. Thou God of Almighty power, be ever present with us
to guard and protect us, and let Thy Holy Spirit and
presence be now and always with us:
Soluzen. I command thee, thou Spirit, of whatsoever region thou
art, to come unto this circle:
Halliza. And appear in human shape:
Bellator (or Ballaton). And speak unto us audibly in our mother-tongue:
Bellonoy (or Bellony). And show, and discover unto us all treasure that
thou knowest of, or that is in thy keeping, and de-
liver it unto us quietly.
Hallii. Hra. And answer all such questions as we may demand
without any defect now at this time.

AN EXPLANATION OF SOLOMONS TRIANGLE.


Anephezeton. Thou great God of all the Heavenly Host:
Primeumaton. Thou who art the First and Last, let all spirits be subject
unto us, and let the Spirit be bound in this triangle,
which disturbs2 this place:
Michael. By Thy Holy Angel Michael, until I shall discharge him.

(HERE ENDETH THIS FIRST BOOK OF THE LEMEGETON,


WHICH IS CALLED THE GOTIA.)

1
Evidently meaning both the Hexagram and the Pentagram of Solomon. (See figures on
plate facing p. 39)
2
It is doubtful whether by disturbs is indented the Spirit or the triangle itself.

55
Yse Conjuratiouns of ye Booke Goetia in ye Lemegeton which Solomoun
ye Kynge did give unto Lemuel hys sonne, rendered into ye Magicall or
Angelike Language by our Illustrious and ever-Glorious Frater, ye Wise
Perdurabo, that Myghtye Chiefe of ye Rosy-Cross Fraternitye, now
sepulchred in ye Vault of ye Collegium S.S. And soe may we doe alle!
ATTE YE BATHES OF ART.

Asperges me, Domine, hyssopo, et mundabor:


Lavabis me, et super nivem dealbabor.

ATTE Y INDUYINGE OF YE HOLY VESTURES.
E

Do-kikale vanunesa zodimezoda pire, ol aladonu na-e-el do-


In the mystery of these vestures of the Holy Ones, I gird up my power in
atataah piamol-el od Vaoanu, do-elunusa Iaida: Ancor:
the girdles of righteousness and truth, in the power of the Most High: Ancor:
Amacor: Amides: Theodonias: Anitor: Christeos micaelzodo na-e-
Amacor: Amides: Theodonias: Anitor: let be mighty my power:
el: christeos apila: do-elonusa Adonai, kasarem e-karinu od
let it endure for ever: in the power of Adonai, to whom the praise and
busada tarianu lu ipamisa. AMEN.
the glory shall be; whose end cannot be.

59
YE FYRSTE CONJOURATIOUN.
Ol vinu od zodakame, Ilasa, Gah N.:1 od elanusah vaoresagi
I invoke and move thee, O thou, Spirit N.: and being exalted above ye
Iaida, gohusa pujo ilasa, darebesa do-o-i-ap Bera-
in the power of the Most High, I say unto thee, Obey! in the name Bera-
lanensis, Baldachiensis, Paumachia, od Apologiae Sedes: od
lanensis, Baldachiensis, Paumachia, and Apologiae Sedes: and
micaelzodo aretabasa, gahm nure Liachidae od quodi Salamanu
of the mighty ones who govern, spirits, Liachidae and ministers of the House
telocah: od Tabame Otahila Apologiae do em Poamala, ol
of Death: and by the chief Prince of the seat of Apologia in the Ninth Legion, I do
vinu-ta od zodamta! Od elanusah vaoresagi Iaida,
invoke thee and by invoking conjure thee. And being exalted above ye in the power of the Most
gohusa pujo ilasa, darebesa, do-o-i-ap totza das cameliatza od as,
High, I say unto thee, Obey! in the name of him who spake and it was,
kasarem tofagilo tolteregi darebesa. Pilah Ol, das Iada oela
to whom all creatures and things obey. Moreover I, whom God made
azodiazodore Iada, das i qo-o-al marebi totza jijipah, larinuji ilasa
in the likeness of God, who is the creator according to his living breath, stir thee up
do-o-i-ap das i salada micaelazodo Iada, El, micaelzodo od
in the name which is the voice of wonder of the mighty God, El, strong and
adapehaheta: ilasa gah N. Od ol gohusa pujo ilasa, darebesa,
unspeakable, O thou Spirit N. And I say to thee, obey,
do-o-i-ap totza das cameliatza od isa od do vomesareji do-o-i-ainu
in the name of him who spake and it was; and in every one of ye, O ye names of
Iada. Pilah do-o-i-ap Adonai, El, Elohim, Elohi, Ehyeh Asher
God! Moreover in the names Adonai, El, Elohim, Elohi, Ehyeh Asher
Ehyeh, Zabaoth, Elion, Iah, Tetragramamton, Shaddai, Enayo Iad
Ehyeh, Zabaoth, Elion, Iah, Tetragrammaton, Shaddai, Lord God
Iaida, ol larinuji ilasa od do-vamepelifa gohus, darebesa! ilasa
Most High, I stir thee up; and in our strength, I say Obey! O
gah N. Zodameranu ca-no-quoda ol oanio; asapeta komeselahe
Spirit N. Appear unto His servants in a moment; before the circle
azodiazodore olalore od fetah-are-zodi. Od do-o-a-ip adapehaheta
in the likeness of a man; and visit me in peace. And in the ineffable name
Tetragrammaton Iehevohe, gohus, darebesa: soba sapah
Tetragrammaton Iehovah, I say, Obey! whose mighty sound being
elonusahinu nazoda poilap, zodonugonu caelazod holados, pereje
exalted in power the pillars are divided, the winds of the firmament groan aloud; the fire
1
[[N may = ADNI even! since the K[ingdom] of H[eaven] suffereth violence &c.]]

60
je-ialoponu: caogsaga zodaca do-jizodajazoda, od tofajilo Salamanu
burns not; the earth move in earthquakes; and all things of the house
pe-ripesol, od caosaji, od faorejita oresa cahisa ta jizodajazoda, od
of heaven and earth and the dwelling-place of darkness are as earthquakes, and
cahisa do-mire, od ovankaho do-koratzo. Niisa, eca, ilasa gah N.
are in torment, and are confounded in thunder. Come forth, sO Spirit N.
ol oanio: christeos faorejita afafa, imumamare laiada, od darebesa
in a moment: let thy dwelling-place be empty, apply unto us the secrets of Truth and obey
na-e-el. Niisa, fatahe-are-zodi, zodameranu pujo ooaona; zodoreje:
my power. Come forth, visit us in peace, appear unto my eyes; be friendly:
darebesa jiipah! Lap ol lariniji-ta do-o-i-ap Iada Vaoanu das
Obey the living breath! For I stir thee up in the name of the God of Truth who
apila, Helioren. Darebesa jijipahe, eca, do-miame pujo valasa,
liveth for even, Helioren. Obey the living breath, therefore continually unto the end
ta anugelareda: zodameranu ooaona: zodoreje: gohola laiada
as my thoughts; appear to my eyes: therefore be friendly: speaking the secrets
do-vianu od do-omepe!
of Truth in voice and in understanding.

YE SECOUNDE CONJOURATIOUN
Ol vinu ilasa, od zodakame ilasa, od larinuji ilasa, ilasa Gah N.:
I invoke thee, and move thee, and stir thee up O Spirit N.:
zodameranu pujo-ooaona asapeta komeselahe azodiazodore olalore
appear unto my eyes before the circle in the likeness of a man
do-o-a-ip od quo-o-a-ip Iah od Vau, das Adam cameliatza: od
in the names and by the name Iah and Vau, which Adam spake and
do-o-a-ip Iada, Agla, das Lot cameliaza: od asa ta obelisonugi
in the name of God, Agla, which Lot spake: and it was as pleasant deliverers
pujo-totza od totza salamanu; od do-o-a-ip Ioth das Iakob
unto him and his house and in the name Ioth which Iacob
cameliatza, do-bianu Pir das adarepanu totza, od asata
spake in the voice of the Holy ones who cast him down, and it was also
obelisonuji do vanupehe Esau totza e-si-asacah: od do-o-a-ip
as pleasant deliverers in the anger of his brother and in the name
Anaphaxeton das Aaron cameliatza od asa ta ananael: od do-o-a-ip
Anaphaxeton which Aaron spake and it was as the Secret Wisdom and in the name
Zabaoth das Mosheh cameliatza, od tofajilo zodinu asa ta kanila: od
Zabaoth which Mosheh spake, and all things of water were as blood; and
do-o-a-ip Asher Ehyeh Oriston, das Mosheh cameliatza od tofajilo
in the name Asher Ehyeh Oriston, which Mosheh spake, and all

61
zodinu asa yolaki hami das vaugeji das goholore pujo salamanu, das
waters were bringing forth creaures who wax strong, which lifted up unto the houses, which
quasab tofajilo: od do-o-a-ip Elion, das Mosheh cameliatza, od asa
destroy all things and in the name of Elion which Mosheh spake, and it was as
oroeri caelazod coresa ta asage do homila Ipame caosago od
stones from the firmament of wrath, such as was not in the ages of Time the beginning of the Earth
do-o-a-ip Adni, das Mosheh cameliatz od zodameranu hami caosago,
and in the name of Adni, which Mosheh spake and there appeared creatures of earth
das quasab das oreri ge-poilape: od do-o-a-ip Schema Amathia, das
who destroyed what the big stones did not: and in the name Schema Amathia, which
Ioshua vinu od rore pa-aotza vaoresaji ili-i tahila Gibeon, od
Ioshua invoked, and the Sun remained over ye, O ye hills the seats of Gibeon, and
do-o-a-ip Alpha od Omega, das Daniel cameliatza, od quasabe Bel
in the names Alpha and Omega which Daniel spake, and destroyed Bel
od Vovina: od do-o-a-ip Emmanuel das Nore Iada oekarimi
and the Dragon: and in the name Emmanuel which the sons of God sang praises
notahoa Ialapereji, od ca-ca-come do-zodilodarepe: od do-o-a-ip
in the midst of the burning plain, and flourished in conquest: and in the name
Hagios: od do-tahila Adni: od do Ischyros, Athanatos, Paracletos:
Hagios: and by the Throne of Adni, and in Ischyros, Athanatos, Paracletos:
od do O Theos, Ictros, Athanatos. Od do veunesa omasa laiada
and in O Theos, Ictros, Athanatos. And in these names of secret truth,
Agla, On, Tetragrammaton, vinu ol od zodame ilasa. Od do
Agla, On, Tetragrammaton, do I invoke and move thee. And in
vaunesa omaasa, od tofajilo das cahisa do-o-a-inu Iada laiada
these names, and all things that are the names of the God of Secret Truth
das apila, Ia-i-don. Ol vinu od larinuji ilasa, Ilasa gah N.
who liveth for ever, the All-Powerful. I invoke and stir thee up, O spirit N.
nomiji do totza das goho od asa, casareme tofajilo tol-
Even by him who spake and it was, to whom all creatures
toregi darebesa: od do balatune od vaunupehe Iada: od do
are obedient and in the Extreme Justice and Anger of God; and by the
zodimibe das i asapeta basada Iada, micaelzodol od ji: do toltoreji
veil (?) that is before the glory of God, mighty; and by the creatures
jijipahe asapeta otahila soba ooaona cahisa ra-as od bolanu: do
of living breath before the Throne whose eyes are east and west; by
perej do iala-pire-gah otahila: do pire peripesol: od do ananael
the fire in the fire of just Glory of the Throne; by the Holy ones of Heaven; and by the secret
Iada: Elonusah larinuji ilasa ol: zodameranu asapeta vaunesa
wisdom of God, I, exalted in power, stir thee up. Appear before this
komeselahe; darebesa do tofajilo das gohus: do emetajisa Basdathea
circle; obey in all things that I say; in the seal Basdathea

62
Baldachia; od do vaunesa do-o-a-inu Primeumaton, das Mosheh
Baldachia; and in this Name Primeumaton, which Mosheh
cameliatza, od caosaji poilape, od Korah, Dathan, od Abiram lonukaho
spake, and the earth was divided, and Korah, Dathan, and Abiram fell
pi-adapeh. Eca darebesa do-tofajilo ilasa gah N. darebesa go-a-
in the depth. Therefore obey in all things, O spirit N., obey thy crea-
anu. Niisa, ilasa; zodameranu pujo-ooaona felathe-are-zodi;
tion. Come thou forth; appear unto my eyes; visit us in peace,
zodoreje: niisa ole oanio : darebesa na-e-el, gohola laiada
be friendly; come forth in the 24th of a moment; obey my power, speaking the secrets of
do-viana od do-omepe.
Truth in voice and in understanding!

YE CONSTRAYNTE.
Ol larinuji-ilasa ilasa gah N. do tofijila das kahisa do-o-a-inu busada
I stir thee up, O spirit N. in all things that are the names of glory
od mikaelzodo. Iada Darisapa das i darilapi omepe, Adni Ihvh
and power of God the Great One who is greater than understanding, Adni Ihvh
Tzabaoth: niisa ole oanio: christeos faorejita afafa; imimuamare
Tzabaoth, come forth in the 24th of a moment, let Thy dwelling-place be empty; apply thyself unto
laiada od darebesa na-e-el: zodameranu pujo-ooaona fetahe-are-
the secret truth and obey my power: appear unto my eyes, visit us in peace,
zodi, gohola laiada do-bianu od do-omepe. Ol larinuji-ilasa od
speaking the secrets of truth in voice and understanding. I stir thee up and
zodakame ilasa gah N. do tofijila do-o-a-inu ds goho i eli: od ol
move thee, O spirit N., in all the names that I have said, and I
vamuela vaunesa ela od norezoda do-o-a-inu quiinu Solomon, enayo
add these one and six names wherein Solomon, the lord
ananael, aala amiranu gah vim, do-yodizodop Adni
of the secret wisdom, placed yourselves, spirits of wrath, in a vessel, Adonai,
Preyai Tetragrammaton, Anaphaxeton Inessenfatoal Pathtomon od
Preyai Tetragrammaton, Anapahexton Inessenfatoal, Pathtomon and
Itemon: zodameranu asapeta vaunesa comeselahe: darebesa do
Itemon: appear before this circle; obey in
tofijila na-e-el. Od ta ilasa iehe totza das je-dare-pasa od je-niisa,
all things my power. And as thou art he that obeys not and comes not
ol tarianu, do-na-e-el O Iada Iaida das apila, soba i go-o-al tofijilo
I shall be in thy power, O God Most High that lvieth for ever, who is the creator of all things
do-norezoda basajime, Eie, Saraye, od do-na-e-el do-o-i-ap
in six days Eie, Saraye, and in my power in the name

63
Primeumaton das bojira voresa poamal peripesol, Amema ilasa, od
Primeumaton that ruleth over the palaces of heaven, Curse Thee, and
quasah otahila, mozod, od elonusa, od ol commemah ilasa pi-
destroy thy seat, joy and power; and I bind thee in
adapehe Abaddon, pa-aolza kakareji besajinu zodizodarasa soba lu
the depth of Abaddon, to remain until the day of judgement whose end
ipamisa. Od commemah do pereje salabarotza kynutzire faboanu,
cannot be. And I bind thee in the fire of sulphur mingled with poison
od zodumebi pereji od salabarotza: niisa, eca, darebesa na-e-el od
and the seas of fire and sulphur: come forth, therefore, obey my power and
zodameranu asapeta vaunesa komesaloh. Eca, niisa, do-o-i-ap
appear before this circle. Therefore come forth in the name of
pire Adni, Zabaoth, Adonai, Amioran. Niisa! lap zodiredo Adni
the Holy Ones Adni Zabaoth, Adonai Amioran. Come! for I am Adonai
das larinuji elasa.
who stir thee up.

YE POTENT INVOCATIOUN OF HYS KYNGE


Ilasa darisapa, micaelzodo, tabaame, Amaimon, das bojipa alonusahi
O thou great powerful governer Amaimon,1 who reigneth exalted in the
Iaida El voresa tofijilo gah do elonu-dohe Ra-as,
power of the only El above all spirits in the kingdoms of the East,
(Babaje, Bobanu, Lucala,) ol vinu od zodakame ilasa do-o-a-ip
(South, West, North), I invoke and move thee in the name of
vaoanu Mada, od do Mada soba ilasa iehe boaluahe: od do
the true God, and in God whom thou worshippest: and in
Emetjisa qoana: od do-o-a-o-ipe micaelzodo Mada, Iehevohe
the seal of thy creation: and in the mighty names of God, Iehevohe
Tetragrammaton das adarepanu ilasa peripesol, ilasa od gah
Tetragrammaton, who cast thee down from Heaven, thou and the spirits of
oresa: od do-o-a-ipe tofijilo micaelzodo Mada das i quo--al peripesol,
darkness, and in all the names of the mighty God who is the creator of Heaven
od caosagi, od faorejita oresa, od tofijilo; od do uo elonusa od
and earth, and the dwelling of darkness, and all things and in their power and
lukiftias; od do-o-a-ipe Primeumaton das bojipa voresa pooumala
brightness; and in the name Primeumaton who reigns over the palaces
peripesol: Yolakame, gohus, gah N., Yolakame totza ole oanio:
of Heaven. Bring forth, I say, the spirit N.; bring him forth in the 24th of a moment
christeos totza faorejita afafa; kakareji fetahe-are-zodi gohola
let his dwelling be empty until he visit us in peace, speaking the
1
Or Gaap, Paimon, Zodimay, as the case may be.

64
laiada: kakareji dorebasa na-e-el od totza quaa, elonusahi Mada, El,
secrets of truth; until he obey my power and his creation in the power of God, El,
das i quo-o-al sa das larasada tofiljilo; peripesol, caelazod, caosago,
who is the Creator and doth dispose of all things, heaven, firmament, earth,
od faorejita oresa.
and the dwelling of darkness.

YE GENERALL CURSE
YCLEPT YE SPIRITS CHAYNE, AGAYNSTE ALL SPIRITS
T
Y REBELLE.
Ilasa babalonu gah N., das ge-dorebesa, bajilenu ohorela, od vinu
O thou wicked spirit N. that obeyed not, because I made a law and invoked
omaosa busada od adapehaheta Mada Vooanu go-a-al tofijilo, od ilas
the names of the glorious and infeffable God of Truth, the creator of all, and thou
ge-dorebesa sapah das gohas: eca ol amema ilasa pi-adapahe
obeyest not the mighty sounds that I make: therefore I curse thee in the depth
Abaddon pa-aotza kakoreji besajinu zodizodarasa do-mire, do-pereji
of Abaddon to remain until the day of judgement in torment in fire
od do salaberotza ds lu ipamisa, kakareji ilas zodameranu asapeta
and in sulphur without end, until thou appear before
komselah od dorebesa na-e-el. Niisa, eca, ol oanio, asapeta
our will and obey my power. Come, therefore, in the 24th of a moment, before
komselahe do i-be-da, do-o-o-ap vaunesa, od quo-o-i-ap Mada
the circle in the triangle in this name and by this name of God,
Adni, Tzabaoth, Adonai, Amioran. Niisa! Niisa! lap Enayo
Andi, Tzabaoth, Adonai, Amioran. Come! Come! for it is the Lord
Enayo, Adonai, das larinuji-ilasa.
of Lords Adni, that stirreth thee up.

YE CONJOURATIOUN OF YE FYRE.
Ol larinuji, ilasa pereje, do totza das i qo-o-ala-ilasa od tofijila
I stir thee up, O thou fire, in him who is thy Creator and of all
tol-toreji: mir, ialaponu, quasabe gahe N. paida soba lu ipamis: ol
creatures. Torment, burn, destroy the spirit N. always whose end cannot be,
ad peranuta ilasa do zodizodaresa s do balatime, ilasa gah N.,
I judge thee in judgement and in extreme justice, O spirit N.,
bajilenu iehe totza ds ge-darebesa na-e-el, od ge-darebesa das ohorela
because thou art he that obeyeth not my power, and obeyeth not that law which

65
amayo Mada, od ge-darebesa sapah od jijpahe, das ol vinu,
the Lord God made, and obeyeth not the Mighty Sounds and the Living Breath which I invoke,
das gohus: Niisa, ol, das zodiredo Noco Iaida Tabaame Enayo
which I send: Come forth, I, who am the Servant of the Same Most High governer Lord
Iad micaelzodo, Iehovohe, ol das zodiredo elonusahe, das zodiredo
God powerful, Iehovohe, I who am exalted in power, and am
micaelzodo do totza elonusa vaoresagi, ilasa das ge-niisah daluga
mighty in his power above ye, O thou who comest not giving
adana gono iadapiel das hometoh. Eca gohus zodizodearasa: ol
obedience and faith to him that liveth and triumpheth. Therefore I say the judgement: I
amema-ta, od quasaba dooain N. od ametajisa N. das oali do vaunesa
curse thee and destroy the name N. and the seal N. which I have placed in this
faorejita faboanu od ol ialaponu ilasa do pereje soba lu ipamis od
dwelling of poison and I burn thee in fire whose end cannot be and
adarepanu ilasa pi-adapehe mire, sobame voresa ilasa ge-torezodul:
I cast thee down unto the seas of torment, out of which thou shall not rise:
kakareji niisa pajo-ooaoanu: fetahe are-zodi: zodoreje ca-ol asapeta
until thou come to my eyes: visit me in peace: be friendly before
komeselahe, do i-be-da, ole, oanio azodiazodore olalore, ge-kiaisi
the circle in the D in the 24th of a moment in the likeness of a man not unto
nore-mo-lap, tol-toregi, q-tofajilo voresa adoianu caosago. Dorebesa
terror of the sons of men the creatures or all things on the face of the earth. Obey
na-e-el, marebe koredazodizoda, dorebesa jijipahe, ohorela das gohus.
my power, like reasoning creatures; obey the living breath, the law which I speak.

YE GRETER CURSE.
Sola-bi-enu, Madariitza! Ilasa gah N. bajilenu iehe totza das
Hearken to me, O ye Heavens! O thou Spirit N. because thou art the disobedient
ge-dorebesa das i babalonu, od ge-zodameranu gohola laiada marebe
one who is wicked and appearest not, speaking the secrets of truth according to
jijipah: Ol, elonusahe Oiada, Ia-i-don Elazodape komesalahe,
the living breath: I, exalted in the power of God, the All-powerful, the centre of the circle,
micaelazodo Mada das apila lu ipamis, Iehevohe Tetragrammaton,
powerful God who liveth, whose end cannot be, Iehevohe Tetragrammaton,
ela go-a-al pe-ripesol, caosago, od faorejita oresa, od tofajilo das
the only creator of heaven, earth, and dwelling of darkness and all that
cahisa do-no poamala, das larasada do-ananael tofajilo do-oresa
is in their palaces; who disposeth in secret wisdom of all things in darkness

66
sa-do-lukiftiasa: Amema ilasa od adarepanu-ilasa, od quasab
and in light: Curse thee and cast thee down and destroy
otahila, mozod, od elonusa, od ol commemahe pi-adapah Abaddon,
thy seat, joy, and power, and I bind thee in the depths of Abaddon,
pa-aotza kakreji basajinu zodi-zodarasa soba lu ipamisa, gohus,
to remain until the day of judgement whose end cannot be, I say,
pujo-zodumebi pereji od salaberotza, das aberamiji pujo-babalonu
unto the seas of fire and sulphur which I have prepared for the wicked
gah, das ge-dorebesa, nore madarida.
spirits that obey not; the sons of iniquity.
Christeos coremefa peripesol amema ilasa!
Let the company of heaven curse thee!
Christeos roray, geraa, tofajilo aoiveae amema ilasa!
Let the sun, moon, all the stars curse thee!
Christeos lukiftias od tofajilo pire peripesol amema ilasa, pujo
Let the light and all the Holy Ones of Heaven curse thee unto
iala-pereji das apila, od pujo mire adpehaheta!
the burning flame that liveth for ever, and unto the torment unspeakable!
Od nomiji dooain od ametajisa, das oali do-vaunesa faorejita
And even as thy name and seal, which I have put in this dwelling of
faboana, larianu do-mire nofahon toltoregi salaberotza od jirosahe,
poison, shall be in torment among creatures of sulphur and bitter sting,
olapireta do-pereji caosago: do-o-a-ipe Iehevohe od elonusahe do-
burning in fire of earth, in the name Iehevohe and exalted in power in
vaunesa dooaina dau, Tetragrammaton, Anaphaxeton, od
these three names, Tetragrammaton, Anaphaxeton, and
Primeumaton, Ol adarepanu ilasa gah babalonu N. pujo-zodumebi
Primeumaton, I cast thee down, O wicked spirit N. unto the seas
perejela od salaberotza, das abaramiji pujo-babalonu gah das ge-
of fire and sulphur, which are prepared for the wicked spirits that
dorebesa, nore-madarida, pa-iotza kakareji basajinu zodizodarasa;
obey not, the sons of iniquity, to remain until the day of judgement;
bamesa-ilasa Oiada jehusozoda; adoianu Oiada bamesa adoianu N.
let the Mercies of God forget thee; let the face of God forget the face of N.
das iparanu lukiftias, Iada bamesa, gohus, das tarianu piape balata
who will not see light: let God forget, I say that shall be the balance of justice
voresa nor jijipah od telokah od caosagi, do-pereji.
over the sons of living breath and death and the world, by fire.

67
YE ADRESSE UNTO YE SPIRIT ON HYS COMING.
Micama! Ol O vanukaho ilasa ta iehe totza das ge-darebesa!
Behold! I confound thee as thou art he that obeys not!
Micama kikale emetajisa Solomon das ol yolakame pujo ji-mi-
Behold the mysteries of the seal of Solomon which I bring forth unto thy power and
caelazod! Micama go-a-al, elzodape komeselah, jijipah; totza das
presence! Behold the creator, the centre of the circle of the living breath; he that
i elanusah Mada od iparanu kiaisi: totza das micaelzodo vinu
is exalted in the power of God and shall not see unto the terror: he that powerfully invoketh
od larinju-ilasa pujo ooaona: totza, enayo de genetaabe, soba
and stirreth thee up unto visible appearance: he, the lord of thy governments whose
Dooain Ivumeda Octinomos.
Name is called Octinomos.
Dorebesa, eca, na-e-el, ta koredazodizod, do-o-a-ipe enayo:
Obey, therefore, my power as a reasoning creature in the name of the Lord.
Bathat vel Vathat super Abrac Ruens!
Abeor veniens super Aberer!

YE WELLCOME UNTO YE SPIRIT DYGNYTIE


Ol zodiredo totza das i dorepehala pujo ilasa, ilasa gahe . . . N. turebesa
I am he that is looking with gladness upon thee, O thou spirit . . . N.1 beautiful
od akarinu! dorepehala, gohus, bajileim iehe ivaumed do totza
and praisworthy! with gladness I say, because thou art called in him
das i qo-o-al peripesol, od caosago, od faorejita oresa, od tofajilo
who is creator of Heaven and earth and the dwelling of darkness, and of all things
das cahisa do-no poamala, od bajilenu iehe noco adana.
that are in their palaces, and because thou art the servant of obedience.
Do vaunesa elonusa kasaremeji dorebesa jijipah, ol commennahe
In these the power by which thou art obedient to the living breath, I bind
ilasa, pa-iotz a puje-ooaona gi-mi-caelaz ta noco gono asapeta
thee to remain visible to our eyes in power and presence as the servant of fealty before the
komesaleh kakareji gohus Vaunilaji pujo-faorejita kakareji
circle until I say Descend unto thy dwelling until the
jijipah bianu enayo i marieh oholera das tarianu idalugame
living breath of the voice of the Lord is according to the law which shall be given
pujo-ilasa.
unto thee.
1
Knightspu-im. Prelates: tabaame. Earlsnazodapesad. Kingsror. Dukes
oheloka. Presidentsbalazodareji. Marquisesgeraa.

68

Do-emetajisa ananael Solomonis iehe ivaunieda!
By the seal of the secret wisdom of Solomon thou art called!
Dorebesa sapah! dorebesa jijipah bianu Enayo!
Obey the mighty sounds! obey the living breath of the voice of the Lord!

Follows ye charge.

YE LICENCE TO YE SPIRIT YT HE MAYE DEPART


Ilasa gah N. bajilenu iehe noco gono adana od bajilenu iehe
O thou spirit N. because thou art the servant of fealty and obedience, and because
totza das dorebesa na-e-el od qua-a-on; eca gohusa: Vaunilagi
thou art he that obeyeth my power and thy creation; therefore I say Descend unto
pujo-faoregita dorebesa ohorela das e-ola, ge-kiaisi nore-mo-laip,
thy dwelling, obey the law which I have made, without terror to the sons of men,
tol-toregi, tofajilo voresa adoranu caosago.
creatures, all things upon the surface of the earth.
Vaunilagi, eca, gohus od bolape ta balozodareji kokasa: niisa
Descend therefore I say, and be thou as stewards of time; come forth
paida ole oanio, nonuji quonu das toatare bianu Enayo; ole
in a moment, even as servants that hearken to the voice of the Lord; in the
oanio kasaremeji ol vinu ilasa od larinuji ilasa od zodakame ilasa
moment in which I invoke thee and stir thee up and move thee
do-kikale ananael Qo-o-al!
in the mysteries of the secret wisdom of the Creator!
Vaunilagi pujo-faorijita do-quasahi: christeos Iehusozod Oiada
Descend unto thy dwelling place in pleasure: let there be the mercies of God
voresa ilasa: zodoreji do-miam solamianu tarianu beliora pujo-
upon thee: be friendly in continuing; whose long continuance shall be comforters
tolaham. Amen.
unto all creatures. Amen.

69
#
Notes by the creator of this electronic edition.
This edition of the Gotia was prepared from the 1976 facsimile reprint published by Equinox
Books, and the 1993 First Impressions reprint incorporating Crowleys doodles and
marginalia. Some of the latter have been retained as footnotes, flagged by double square
brackets [[like this]]. Also consulted were electronic editions of the Gotia and
Pseudomonarchia d monum prepared by Joseph Peterson (online at www.esoteric-
archives.org) and of the other books of the Lemegeton prepared by Ben Rowe (online at
http://w3.one.net/~browe/classics.htm; Rowes version of the Gotia was prepared
primarily from the de Laurence piracy). The 1995 Weiser edition (edited by William Breeze
based on the Mathers-Crowley edition and other sources) was not directly consulted.
In the printed edition the figures (seals of spirits, diagram of the Circle, etc) were given on
three full-page plates: one facing the main title, one facing the start of the list of spirits, and
one before the start of the conjurations. I have inserted the bulk of them in appropriate places
in the text for ease of comprehension: as such the original pagination has not been retained
past the start of the list of Spirits. Figures 176-184 from that edition are omitted; these
belonged with the Theurgia-Goetia, the second book of the Lemegeton.

EPIKALOUMAI SE TON EN TW KENEW PNEUMATI k.t.l.


This curse is extracted from the Demotic and Greek magical papyrus of London and Leiden,
now known as PGM XIV / PDM xiv. A semi-popular edition with an English translation,
edited by F.L. Griffith and Herbert Thomson, was published in 1904 as The Demotic Magical
Papyrus of London and Leiden (London: H. Grevel & co.). The spell in question appears in
col. XXIII lines 1-22. In full, including the rubric (in Demotic in the papyrus) it runs:
A spell to inflict (?) catalepsy (?) Formula. You take an asss head, and you
place it between your feet opposite the sun in the morning when it is about to
rise, opposite it again in the evening when it goes to the setting, and you anoint
your right foot with set-stone of Syria, and your left foot with clay, the soles
(?) of your foot also : and place your right hand in front and your left hand
behind, the head being between them. You anoint your hand, of your two
hands, with asss blood, and the two fnz (?corners) of your mouth, and utter
these charms towards the sun in the morning and evening of four days, then he
sleeps. If you wish to make him die, you do it for seven days, you do its
magic, you bind a thread of palm-fibre to your hand, a mat (?) of wild palm-
fibre to your phallus and your head; very excellent. This is the invocation
which you utter before the sun :
I invoke thee who art in the void air, terrible, invisible, almighty, god of
gods, dealing destruction and malting desolate, O thou that hatest a household
well established. When thou wast cast out of Egypt and out of the country thou
wast entitled, He that destroyeth all and is unconquered. I invoke thee,
Typhon Seth, I perform thy ceremonies of divination, for I invoke thee by thy
powerful name in (words?) which thou canst not refuse to hear : IOERBETH
IOPAKERBETH IO BOLCHOSETH IOPATATHNAX IOSORO IONEBOUTOSOUALETH
AKTIOPHI ERESCHIGAL, NEBOPOOALETH, ABERAMENTHOOU, LERTHEXANAX,
ETHRELUOTH, NEMAREBA, AEMINA, entirely(?) come to me and approach and
strike down that person [here Crowley adds Mathers] with frost and fire; he
has wronged me, and has poured out the blood of Typhon (?) beside(?) him or
her: therefore I do these things. (add the usual).

71
This mostly follows the translation in Griffiths and Thomson. A more modern translation
may be found in Betz (ed.), The Greek Magical Papyri in Translation (University of
Chicago, 1986, 1992) as PDM xiv. 675-94. A couple of apparent transcription errors in the text
as originally printed in the Gotia (ABERAMENQOWN for ABERAMENQOWU and FUONS for
TUFONOS) have been corrected.
The student will observe that the opening of the invocation is almost identically worded in
the Greek to a passage in the Bornless One ritual (section c in the Goetia version), possibly
suggesting Typhonian influences in the latter.

KODSELIM square.
This talisman appears in Chapter X of Book 3 of The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin
the Mage (in the Mathers edition the top left and bottom right squares have C rather than K);
its stated purpose is To undo any Magic soever.

Prefatory Note
D.D.C.F. (Deo Duce Comite Ferro) was S.L. MacGregor Mathers, chief of the Hermetic
Order of the Golden Dawn. His translator credit was in this instance bogus: the British
Museum MSS. of the Lemegeton are in English. If the date is to be believed, then Crowleys
final falling out with Mathers and proclamation of himself as the head of the Rosicrucian
Order pre-dated the 1904 reception of The Book of the Law.
The Four Great Princes (acting notably under Martial influences). The reference is
probably to the Four Princes of Evil of The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage,
Lucifer, Leviathan, Satan and Belial. In Liber LXI Crowley alleged that Mathers had
imprudently attracted to himself forces of evil too great and terrible for him to withstand
which he notes elsewhere were probably Abramelin demons. Crowley claimed elsewhere
that Mathers was obsessed by Mars and Geburah.
S.V.A. and H. were Swami Vive Ananda (a.k.a. Madame Horos, Madame Helena, Edith
Loleta, Dis Debar) and Theo Horos (Frank Jackson), a couple of occult con-artists who pulled
a scam on Mathers (Mrs. Horos convinced him that she was Soror S.D.A., Anna Sprengel,
the supposed German Master who authorised the founding of the Golden Dawn, who had not
died as had been reported) and procured from him the ritual of the G.D. which they then used
to extract money from the credulous. They were imprisoned for rape in December 1901;
sensational newspaper coverage around the trial did much damage to the reputation of the
G.D. An account of the investigation by a competent Skryer by J. F. C. Fuller using
information supplied by Crowley appears in Equinonx I (4) pp. 176-7. The Latin quotation is
from vol. I of Kabbalah Denudata (p. 505) and may comprise a further subtle dig at Mathers.
Ex Deo Nascimur &c.: Lat., From God we are born; in Jesus we die; by the Holy Spirit
we live again. A Rosicrucian commonplace; vide the Fama Fraternitatis.
Mountain of A. Abiegnus. A name in later Rosicrucian literature for the Mountain of the
Philosphers depicted in Secret Symbols of the Rosicrucians, the symbolic burying-place of
Christian Rosencreutz. See for example the Adeptus Minor ritual of the R.R. et A.C. as given
in Regardie (ed.) The Golden Dawn and in an abridged form in Equinonx I (3).
Day of C.C. Corpus Christi. This was the G.D. interpretation of the day C. when,
according to the Fama, members of the Rosicrucian Order were bound to meet at a certain
place or send cause of their absence.

72
Preliminary Invocation
This is an adaptation, possibly by Allan Bennett, of a Grco-Egyptian ritual of exorcism
known as the Stele of Jeu the Hieroglyphist (PGM V:96-172). While sometimes cited as
the Preliminary Invocation of the Gotia its connection with the Gotia is modern, deriving
from Crowleys publication (probably also from private magical work by Crowley and others
prior to that publication where the two were used in conjunction). The Greek text of the
British Museum papyrus now known as PGM V (P. Lond. 46), with an English translation,
was published in 1852 by Charles Wycliffe Godwin (Fragment of a Gr co-Egyptian Work
upon Magic, Cambridge: Deighton).
Footnotes are transcribed from the two copies of the Preliminary Invocation in the First
Impressions edition where they appeared as MS marginalia and interpolations; one set by
Crowley from his personal copy, a second set by Gerald Yorke, collated from the former plus
others unidentified sources. Text in angle brackets in these notes describes figures which I
did not consider worth including in my occult symbols font. Crowleys final working up of
the ritual into which many of the ideas appearing in those notes were incorporated is Liber
Samekh which was published as Appendix IV of Magick in Theory and Practice.
The Greek text as given in Preisendanz (ed.), Papyri Gr c Magicv. I, follows (the Greek
title is here omitted); I have given breathings but not accents in any case neither would have
been present on the original MS; barbarous names are printed in small caps. For tou deina
(Him, NN) would be substituted the name of the person to be delivered from the daimon):
Se kalw ton kefalon,
Ton ktisanta ghn kai oranon,
Ton ktisanta nukta kai meran,
Se ton ktisanta fwj kai skotoj.
Su e 'Osoronnwfrij, n odiej ede pwpote,
Su e 'Iabaj, su e 'Iapoj,
Su diekrinaj to dikaion kai to dikon,
Su poihsaj qhlu kai rren,
Su deixaj sporan kai kartouj,
Su poihsaj touj anqrwpouj allelofilein kai allelomisein.
'Egw emi Mousej profhthj sou,
paredwkaj ta musteria sou ta sunteloumenu 'Istrael,
Su deixaj gron kai xhron kai pasan trofhn pakouson mou.
'Egw imi ggeloj tou Fapro 'Osoronnwfrij.
Touto stin sou to noma to alhqinon to paradidomenon toij profhtaij 'Istrael.
'Epakouson mou
'AR<BA>QIAW `REIBET 'AQELEBEPSEQ
'A<RA>BLAQA 'A(L)BEU 'EBENF(C)I CITAS(G)OH 'IB<AW>Q 'IAW
Esouson mou kai postreyon to daimonion touto.
'Epikaloumai se, ton n tw keno pneumati deinon kai oraton qeon
'AROGOGOROBRAW SOCOU MODORIW FALARCAW 'OOO
gie 'Akefale, pallaxon tou deina po tou tunecontoj aton daimonoj
ROUBRIAW MARI WDAM BALBNABAWQ 'ASS 'ADWNAI
'AFNIAW 'IQWLHQ 'ABRASAX 'AHOWU
'Iscure 'Akefale, pallaxon ton deina po tou tunecontoj aton daimonoj

73
MABARRIAIW 'IWHL KOQA 'AQORHBALW 'ABRAWQ
pallaxon tou deina
'AWQ 'ABAWQ BASUM 'ISAK SABAWQ 'IAW
Otoj stin kurioj twn qewn,
Otoj stin kurioj thj okoumenuj,
Otoj stin, n o nemoi fobountai,
Otoj stin poiesaj fwnej prostagmati auton panta
Kurie, basileu, dunasta, boeqe, swson yuchn
'IEOU PUR 'IOU PUR 'IAWT 'IAHW 'IOOU 'ABRASAX SABRIAM
'OO 'UU 'EU 'OO 'UU 'ADONAIE 'HDE 'EDE, eaggeloj tou qeou,
'ANLALA LAI GAIA 'APA DIACANNA CORUN.
'Egw emi kefaloj daimon n tiuh posin cwn thn rasin,
'Iscuroj, < cwn> to pur to qanaton.
'Egw emi alhqeia, mison dikhmata ginesqai n tw kosmw.
'Egw emi straptwn kai brontwn.
'Egw emi, o stin drwj mbroj pipiptwn pi thn gen, na ceuh.
'Egw emi, o tou stoma kaietai di' lou.
'Egw emi gennwn kai pogennwn.
'Egw emi Carij tou Awnoj,
'Onoma moii kardia periezwsmenh fin
'Exelqe kai kolouqhson.

A number of transcription errors in the voces magica occurred in the Gotia version; I have
not ventured to correct these, since these names are for the most part corrupt to the point of
being meaningless in any language in any case (some of Crowleys glosses do hinge on the
erroneous reading). However, the above also contains a few conjectural restorations (of
damaged places in the MS; flagged by angle brackets) and corrections by Preisendanz, e.g.
ARBAQIAW for AR . . QIAW, IABAWQ IAW for IB . . QIAW, AGIE (holy) for APE, etc.

This is followed by a short rubric (English translation by D. E. Aune from Betz, op. cit):
Preparation for the above ritual: Write the formula [onoma] on a new sheet of
papyrus, and after extending it from one of your temples to the other, read the
6 names, while you face north saying:
potaxon moi panta ta daimonia,
na moi n phkooj paj daimon oranioj kai aqerioj,
kai pigeioj kai pogeioj kai cersaioj kai nudroj
kai pasa pipomph kai mastix qeou.
And all daimons will be obedient to you. The beneficial sign is :>
(potaxon moi panta ta daimonia k.t.l. is the prototype for the Hear me and make all
spirits subject unto me refrain which does not occur in the body of the original invocation.
The rest of Aunes translation is omitted to keep within the limits of fair use.)
denotes eta and denotes omega; umlauts over other vowels simply indicate that the vowel
in question and the preceding one are pronounced distinctly. In their absence, ai, ei, oi, ui, au,
eu, and ou are pronounced as single sounds (ai as in aisle, ei as in veil, oi as in oil, ui as
in quit, au as the ou in loud, eu as in feud, ou as in routepronunciation
information from Wenham, Elements of New Testament Greek).

74
Note in the c section the fifth of the voces magica is O not D; similarly OO not DO after
SABRIAM in the final section. The miscopying occurred in the execrable de Lawrence piracy
of the Gotia and has been perpetuated by other writers, possibly because in the blackletter
typeface used by Crowley capital D and O were similar. Similarly the lower-case x and r are
very similar, so de Lawrence miscopied ABRASAX as ABRASAR in the third and sixth
sequences of voces magica.

The Initiated Interpretation of Ceremonial Magic.


This essay was reprinted in the notes to Crowleys Sword of Song and in turn reprinted in vol.
ii of his Collected Works. Some additional footnotes from the latter publication have been
added in.

Preliminary Definition of Magic.


Crowley scholar Martin Starr has sourced this to a 1656 English translation of Themis Aur, a
Rosicrucian work by Michael Maier.

Brief Introductory Description.


The Lemegeton is a 17th-century English compilation of magical texts attributed to Solomon.
The Gotia is itself a composite: the praxis appears based partly on the Fourth Book of
pseudo-Agrippa and partly on the Key of Solomon; the conjurations are closely or identically
worded to Robert Turners English translation (pub. 1655) of the Heptameron, a 16th-century
Grimoire of planetary magick (falsely attributed to Peter of Abano) which was bound up with
the Fourth Book and the catalogue of spirits is an adaptation of the Book of the Offices of
the Spirits published by Wier in 1563 as Pseudomonarchia d monum from a magical MS. in
his possession. This text had 69 spirits; the compiler of the Goetia added some to bring the
number up to 72 in accordance with the legend in the Pseudomonarchia which speaks of the
72 chief spirits bound up in the brazen vessel by Solomon. Further, the fourth spirit in Wiers
list, the Prince and Duke Pruflas or Bufas, is omitted in the Gotia. It may be significant that
this spirit was also omitted in the version of the Pseudomonarchia published by Scot in his
Discoverie of Witchcraft (1584), from a MS. collection of magical rituals in English compiled
by one T.R. The Gotia also perpetuates a few other errors or odditites from that
translation.
The Theurgia Gotia lists 31 principal spirits and enumerates an astronomical number of
subordinates of whom relatively few are named; of the 31, 20 are referred to the points of the
compass and the other 11 are said to wander and have no fixed place. It is possible that the
Theurgia-Gotia was partly based on the Steganographia of Trithemius by someone who did
not realise that the latter was primarily a work of cryptography. The apparently oxymoronic
title (historically gohteia was used as a term of abuse by those who claimed to practice
qeourgia for what other magicians did) is accounted for by the mixed nature of the spirits (and
the fact that the words had shifted somewhat in meaning by the Renaissance).
The Ars Paulina contains a catalogue of Angels for the 12 hours of the day and night, and for
the 12 signs and 360 degrees of the Zodiac; they are also attributed to the seven classical
Planets.
The Ars Almadel is probably of medieval origin: it divides up the powers it summons into
four Altitudes, seemingly referred to the cardinal points of the Zodiac. Both the Pauline
Art and Art Almadel (alongside the Notary Art and Art of Revelations concerning which
latter I have no further information) were denounced by Agrippa in his de Vanitate.

75
The Ars Nova is a kind of appendix which appears in one MS (BL Sloane 2731) where it
occupies one and a half sides of a single folio leaf: it contains an extended prayer associated
with the names on the circle and triangle of the Gotia (it appears in this edition as
Explanation of Certain Names &c.), along with a short and garbled conjuration containing
some highly corrupt Hebrew names, probably also connected with the Gotia as it mentions
the brazen vessel; and finally, the Mighty Oration, a lengthy curse targetted at anyone who
steals the book.
The Ars Nova should not be confused with the Ars Notoria (Notary Art) attributed variously
to Solomon and Apollonius of Tyana, which latter rather appears to be a medieval magical
derivative of classical art of memory, based around the contemplation of images or not
while repeating prayers. The Ars Notoria was condemned by Aquinas (cited in Yates, Art of
Memory) and various Renaissance writers such as Erasmus and Agrippa (in De vanitate &c.);
Robert Turner produced an English translation which was made less than useful by the
omission of the figures: this translation was incorporated into some later MSS. and printed
editions of the Lemegeton. Some figures from medieval MSS. of the Ars Notoria are printed
in an article in a volume called Conjuring Sprits: Texts and Traditions of Medieval Ritual
Magic, edited by Clare Fanger (Stroud: Sutton).
A few complete editions of the Lesser Key have been printed since the Mathers-Crowley
edition of the Gotia was issued. One, edited by Nelson White, appears to have been
prepared from either Sloane 2731, or a codex of similar content, and omits the Ars Nova on
the grounds that the editor considered it worthless. A more recent and thorough edition,
edited by Joseph Petersen (Red Wheel / Weiser, 2002) was prepared from various codices and
includes the Ars Notoria (mainly following Turners translation).
Crowleys threatened History of the Order of the Golden Dawn did not manifest under that
title; see instead the instalments of The Temple of Solomon the King by J. F. C. Fuller (based
on Crowleys notebooks) published in Equinox vol. I nos. 2, 3 and 4, as well as The
Magicians of the Golden Dawn by Ellic Howe and Ritual Magic in England by Francis King.

Shemhamphorash.
The Shem ha-Mephorash (crmph \c) is the Divided Name or Name of Extension
derived by Kabbalists from three consecutive verses in the Book of Exodus, each of which
has 72 letters in the original Hebrew. By writings these verses out in rows, the first and third
right to left as usual, the second left to right, and reading down the columns, 72 three-letter
names are obtained. On the basis that the first verse mentions the angel of the Elohim,
from each three-letter group the name of an Angel is obtained by appending either hy or la.
The analogy with the 72 spirits of the Goetia should be obvious.
For eight spirits, two forms of the seal were given by Mathers. In most cases the variations
are minor, attributable to divergence from repeated copying: any given MS would only have
had one. The exception is Bun, where at least one MS gives two significantly different forms.
Further, the proportions of some of the seals have been squashed or stretched somewhat to fit
them inside the circular borders (not present in most MSS); compare the forms in this edition
with those given by Waite in Book of Black Magic and of Pacts and by Hyatt and DuQuette in
their edition of the Goetia, or the forms from Sloane MS 3825 by Joseph Petersen in his
electronic edition.
Where Mathers has remarked unusual or variant readings in the description of a spirit in a
footnote, I have in many instances cross-referenced to the corresponding entry in the Pseudo-
monarchia. Issues that cannot be dealt with in a brief footnote are discussed below.

76
Two handwritten marginal notes by Crowley to this section which appeared in the First
Impressions edition are omitted; as in one instance there was no obvious citation point (the
note read I think he can only be invoked at this time and appeared at the bottom of the page
with the descriptions of Paimon, Buer and Gusion) and the other one was partially illegible
and I could make no sense of it.
It is perhaps appropriate to give notice of the system of Angelic Hierarchies alluded to in
various of the descriptions of the Spirits, since it is not mentioned in many of the modern
works of Qabalistic reference such as 777. It is due to a Platonizing Christian mystic and
theologian known as pseudo-Dionysus (ca. 5th century C.E.; his system was largely plagiarised
from the Platonist Proclus) and postulates nine orders of celestial spirits, to wit: Seraphim,
Kerubim, Thrones; Dominations (or Dominions), Powers, Virtues; Principalities, Archangels,
Angels. Sometimes they are referred to the Sephiroth from Kether to Yesod in that order,
with the Blessed Souls placed in Malkuth to fill out the scheme.
3: VASSAGO does not appear in the Pseudomonarchia. Waite in Book of Black Magic and of
Pacts states that he is also invoked in ceremonial crystallomancy by self-styled practitioners
of White Magic but gives no specifics, although he does give a variant form of the seal said
to be used in White Magic.
13: BELETH. The Pseudomonarchia mentions that Beleth, in common with many of the other
spirits, has hopes to return to the Seventh Throne, quod minus credibile.
26: BUNE. According to the version of the Goetia in Sloane 3825,which gives both forms of
the seal, it is rather the more complex form, given first, which is best.
32: ASMODAY. The sentence When the Exorcist hath a mind to call him has been much
garbled, largely due to T.R.s mistranslation from the Latin of the Pseudomonarchia,
compounded by misunderstanding of 16th-century useage by later copyists. The Latin runs:
Cum hujus officia exercet exorcista, sit fortis, cautus & in pedibus stans: si vero coopertus
fuerit, ut in omnibus detegatur, efficiet: Quod si non fecerit exorcista, ab Amaymone in
cunctis decipietur. Approx: When the exorcist employs his [Asmodais] offices, let him [the
exorcist] be strong, wary [lit. warned], standing on his feet, for should he be overwhelmed,
he will be exposed in everything: but if the exorcist does not do this he will be deceived in
everything by Amaymon. In the powers of Asmoday, Invincible is probably a copyists
error for Invisible (Wier has Hominem reddit invisibilem), Scot invisible.
33. GAP. The entry for Gap in the Pseudomonarchia goes off on a long digression, outlining
a legend concerning how Cham (Ham) son of Noah was the first human after the Flood to
invoke evil spirits, and mentioning many unspeakable things (nefaria) done by exorcists; also
refusing to disclose the means whereby Gap (or possibly Beleth, the Latin is ambiguous) may
be constrained by an Exorcist who cannot get him to appear or show himself, since that too is
nefandum.
35: MARCHOSIAS. According to the Pseudomonarchia, the form of Marchosias is lup
ferocissim cum alis gryphi, cauda serpentina, & ex ore nescio quid evomens of a
ferocious she-wolf with the wings of a gryphon, a serpentine tail, and vomiting I dont know
what out of its mouth. Wier also remarks that he was deceived in his hope.
54: MURMUR. A manufacturer of Heavy Metal and Goth jewellry and accessories
recently added to their product line a pendant in the form of the seal of Murmur (it also bears
the Masonic square and compasses for no clear reason), with a grossly misleading description
in their catalogue.

77
55: OROBAS. Lon Milo DuQuette, in an edition of the Gotia co-edited by him with
Christopher S. Hyatt, gives an account of an evocation of this spirit and suggests it was with
its help that he became a Bishop of E.G.C.
57: OS. The Pseudomonarchia does not state how many legions Os rules, so whoever
compiled the Gotia had to guess.
61: ZAGAN. According to the Pseudomonarchia Zagan, besides the trick with the metals and
achieving what the British educational system generally fails in, transforms water into wine,
and blood into oil, and the reverse; T.R. gave wine for oil.
64: FLAUROS has acquired sixteen more legions between the Pseudomonarchia and the
Gotia.
67: AMDUSIAS. The thing with the trees has been garbled due to T.R. mistranslating and
possibly also failing to understand a Latin idiom: Pseudomonarchia has ut abores ad
exorcist genu se inclinent, lit. that trees bend the knee to the Exorcist probably meaning
that the trees shall be subject to the exoricst.
68: BELIAL. The Pseudomonarchia assigns 80 legions to Belial. The entry for Belial in the
Pseudomonarchia includes an account of the myth of Solomons sealing up the spirits in the
brazen vessel. While only listing 69 spirits, the Pseudomonarchia version of the myth states
that 72 kings along with their legions were sealed up in the brass vessel; it also gives various
other details not included in the Gotia. The writer presents himself not as Solomon himself,
but as one who learnt the Art from Solomon; he angrily rebuts the claim that Solomon,
seduced by the cunning of a certain woman, once inclined himself to pray before the idol of
Belial, asserting rather that Solomon accomplished all his works by divine virtue which
never forsook him.
Crowleys note from 1923 e.v. possibly alludes to various workings directed at this spirit, in
particular one on the 9th of March 1918 e.v. to create Belial as 2nd dec. Aquarius, night-
demon to bring earned success.
70: SEERE, in common with DANTALION and ANDROMALIUS, does not appear in the
Pseudomonarchia.
71: DANTALION appears to have been the first Gotic spirit to get its own fansite on the World
Wide Web.
Observations.
The compiler of the Gotia evidently left it to the ingenium of the Magician to determine
which of the four Great Kings each spirit was under; since the rulership or assignment to a
quarter is only given for a few, and there is no obvious pattern.
Classified List of the 72 Chief Spirits.
Planetary symbols were handwritten in by Crowley in his personal copy.
In the Hebrew versions of the names from the Rudd MSS (Harley 6483). I have not
reproduced Hebrew pointing.
In 777 (cols. CLV to CLXVI) Crowley gave a different set of Hebrew spellings for the 72
Spirts, assigning them to the Decans by day and night. I reproduce this information below,
adding the key numbers of the spirits for ease of reference, and the attributions to Tarot
number cards thereby implied. Planetary symbols indicate the rank of the spirit (in the
printed edition, that for 50, Furcas, was given as $ rather than '). It will be observed that
Crowley has largely dropped Latinised endings such as es, us, ius, ion, etc.

78
Goetic Spirits of Decans by Day
Ascendent (0-10) Succedent (10-20) Cadent (20-30)
a 1 ! lab 2 W 2 $ raga 3 W 3 & wgacw 4 W
b 4 = }ygymg 5 D 5 # bram 6 D 6 $ rplaw 7 D
c 7 = }wma 8 S 8 $ cwfbrb 9 S 9 ! }wmyap 10 S
d 10 # rawb 2 C 11 $ }wyswg 3 C 12 & yrfyc 4 C
e 13 ! talb 5 W 14 = ]yarl 6 W 15 $ cwgyla 7 W
f 16 $ rpaz 8 D 17 % and # cyfwb 9 D 18 $ }ytab 10 D
g 19 $ cwlac 2 S 20 ! }wcrwp 3 S 21 % and # {aram 4 S
h 22 % cwpy 5 C 23 $ \ya 6 C 24 = rbn 7 C
i 25 % and # lwblsalg 8 W 26 $ \yb 9 W 27 % and = wwnyr 10 W
j 28 $ tyrb 2 D 29 $ twrtca 3 D 30 = canrwp 4 D
k 31 # carwp 5 S 32 ! yadmsa 6 C 33 # [ug 7 S
l 34 % rwprwp 8 C 35 = cwjrm 9 C 36 & cwlwfcy 10 C

Goetic Spirits of Decans by Night


Ascendent (0-10) Succedent (10-20) Cadent (20-30)
a 37 = {nap 2 W 38 % [lah 3 W 39 # [lam 4W
b 40 % \war 5 D 41 $ rwlkwp 6 D 42 $ rapw 7D
c 43 = ]wnbc 8 S 44 = {c 9 S 45 $ and ! anyw 10 S
d 46 % wrpyb 2 C 47 $ lawa 3 C 48 # tnguh 4C
e 49 $ lkwrk 5 W 50 ' ]rp 6 W 51 ! \lub 7W
f 52 $ ]wla 8 D 53 # }yak 9 D 54 $ and % \rwm 10 D
g 55 & bwarwa 2 S 56 $ rwmg 3 S 57 # wcw 4S
h 58 # }wa 5 C 59 = {ayrw 6 C 60 $ lwpn 7C
i 61 ! and # }gaz 8 W 62 # law 9 W 63 = rdna 10 W
j 64 $ rwah 2 D 65 = [lardna 3 D 66 = rwamyk 4D
k 67 $ ]wdma 5 S 68 ! laylb 6 C 69 = barwakd 7S
l 70 & rac 8 C 71 $ lafnd 9 C 72 % lamwrdna 10 C
Yet another set of spellings and astrological attributions, due to the order Aurum Solis, may
be found in The Sword and the Serpent by Denning and Phillips, or the third edition of
Godwins Cabalistic Encyclopedia.

The Magical Circle.


The figure of the circle and triangle has been redrawn and coloured. The sequence of names
around the serpent runs, for each Sephirah from Kether to Yesod inclusive, the Divine Name,
the name of the Sephirah, the Archangel, the Choir of Angel, the Hebrew name of the
Heaven of Assiah corresponding, then the appropriate planetary symbol, or an abbreviation
for the Latin equivalent. Malkuth is represented by the square in the centre, which in some
codices has Terra (earth) written on it.
The Vessel of Brass.
The Hebrew on the band around the first form of the Brazen vessel reads:
(front): layhnah : lakim : layrbg : hyha rca
Asher Eheyeh : Gabriel : Michael : Haniel
(back): layqdx : \ylmcj : atyrara or laypdx : layqdx : lamk : lapr : atyrara
Ararita : Chashmalim : Tzadqiel or Ararita : Raphael : Kamael : Tzadqiel : Tzaphqiel

79
The Secret Seal.
Mathers long note appears to have been omitted in the de Lawrence edition. Not that it was
any great loss.
The Adoration at the Bath.
This is a traditional versicle for purification: the source is the 51st Psalm, via the Ordinary of
the Mass. For purge read sprinkle or asperge; you are not taking a laxative. I do not
know what the original Hebrew means (NIV has cleanse), but purge is certainly not a
reasonable translation into modern English of aspergo ere.
The Adoration at the induing of the Vestments.
An adaptation of a prayer in the Key of Solomon. Another version occurs in the Heptameron;
one almost identically worded to the Gotia in one of the magical texts interpolated into the
1665 third edition of Scots Discoverie of Witchcraft.
The Conjuration to call forth any of the aforesaid Spirits.
Passages in this and the second conjuration closely parallel many elements of two of the
conjurations in the Heptameron (which in turn probably derived from earlier Solomonic
texts; in particular the series of divine names which Moses and others are said to have
invoked to bring down the plagues on Egypt and work other wonders, is analagous though
not identical to a long section in the stronger and more potent conjuration in the Clavicle).
Re Mathers third note to the second conjuration; the Heptameron has et per sedem Adonai.
ICTROS is probably a corruption of ISCHUROS (Grk., mighty); pseudo-Abano has et per O
THEOS [God], ISCYROS [Mighty], ATHANATOS [Deathless], PARACLETOS [Assistant (or
Intercessor)] in place of the two sets of three Greek names following by the Seat of ADONAI.
The Constraint.
PREYAI or PRERAI etc. is a classic example of the pernicious tendency of scribal glosses or
notes to be incorporated into the text of repeatedly copied documents (cf. I John V, 7-8): in the
hypothetical original of that conjuration, one of the names would have been written. The
gloss could mean that in one codex the word was ambiguous due to poor handwriting and so
could have been either, or that the scribe (possibly Mathers) had access to multiple codices
some giving one reading, some the other. In actual practice only one name should be used (it
probably doesnt matter which since they are all horribly corrupted in any case).
AYE, SARAY is probably a corruption of EHEYEH ASHER EHEYEH (hyha rca hyha).
The Address unto the Spirit on his coming.
Again, adapted from speeches in the Heptameron. Pseudo-Abano has conclusionem
(probably best translated doom) rather than confusion (one MS. of the Goetia has
conclusion). Bathal or Vathat is probably another example of duplication from scribal
gloss (pseduo-Abano has Bathat, vel Vachat; some MSS. have just Bathat). Crowleys
note (handwritten into his personal copy) hinges on a point of Latin grammar.
Explanation of Certain Names.
This occurs on the final leaf of Sloane 2731, which Ben Rowe identifies with the Ars Nova,
suggesting that rather than being an explanation of anything, it is a prayer to be said either
while writing out the circle and triangle, or in consecrating the place of working. It will be
noted that besides several names being miscopied a number are omitted altogether, possibly
because the author of this piece was working from a defective version of the figure of the
Circle.

80
Ye Conjurations of ye Booke Goetia rendered into ye Magicall or Angelike Language.
This Magicall or Angelike Language is the Angelic language, called Enochian by modern
occultists, which emerged from the ceremonial skrying of John Dee and Edward Kelly in the
1580s. Through the mediumship of Kelly, Dee received nineteen invocations or Keys in
this language, together with their English translations. The extant vocabulary is
comparatively small, of the order of a few hundred words, but sufficient to allow magicians
to compose new conjurations (as well as bad puns and erotic poetry), albeit in what one
suspects is an awkward pidgin form of the language. The orthography used here is a semi-
phonetic spelling, following rules employed in the Golden Dawn; while the Angelic language
does contain definite vowel letters, many words are impronouncable without the insertion of
additional vowel sounds. Z is expanded into zod or zoda.
These versions of the conjurations were omitted in the de Lawrence piracy; the 1995 Weiser
second edition of the Goetia added an analysis and correction. It is here omitted; bar the
correction of a few obvious typographical errors the intralineal Enochian-English
conjurations are reproduced as they appear in facsimiles of the first edition; the student who
wishes to conduct a deeper study of this aspect is referred to The Complete Enochian
Dictionary by Donald Laycock (Askin, 1978; Weiser, 1994).
Crowley additionally copied the first two Angelic Keys with English translation onto the
back endpapers of his personal copy; they are reproduced in the First Impressions edition.
Second Conjuration: For caelazod for firmament of wrath read caelazod vonupeho
(calz vonpho). Crowley apparently miscopied the First Key, as this error appears in Liber
Chanokh and the version of the Key handwritten into his copy of the Gotia as well.
zodimibe (?zimb) for veil is not elsewhere attested. Possibly an error for, or modification
of, zimz, glossed vestures in the First Key.
Invocation of the King: bobanu (?bobn) for West is not attested in the Dee material; in
the Ninth Key, soboln (sobolanu) is glossed in the West. In so far as the Angelic nouns
appear to be at least partially declined, it also should be noted that babage is glossed in the
South in the Fourth and Twelfth Keys, but babegen of the South in the Thirteenth.
Enochian names according to ranks of the spirits (these are mostly explained by the planetary
attributions):
Knights: pu-im. pu-im, glossed sharp sickles in the Third Key.
Prelates: tabaame. Probably an error for, or variant of, tabaan (taba-anu), glossed
governer in the Fifteenth key.
Earls: nazodapesad. nazpsad, glossed sword in the First Key.
Kings: ror. ror, glossed the sun in the First Key.
Dukes: oheloka. Possibly an error for obloc (obeloca), glossed garland in the Sixth Key.
Presidents: balazodareji. balzarg, glossed stuards (stewards) in the Third Key.
Marquises: geraa. graa, glossed the moon in the First Key.

*** ***** ***

81
GOETIAVELCLAVICULASALOMONISREG
ISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASALOMONISR
EGISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASALOMONIS
REGISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASALOMONI
SREGISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASALOMO
NISREGISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASALOM
ONISREGISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASALO
MONISREGISGOETIAVELCLAVICULASAL
OMONI
SGOET GOETIA SREGI
IAVEL
CLAVICULASALOMONISREGISGOETIAVE
LCLAVICULASALOMONISREGISGOETIAV
ELCLAVICULASALOMONISREGISGOETIA
VELCLAVICULASALOMONISREGISGOETI
AVELCLAVICULASALOMONISREGISGOET
IAVELCLAVICULASALOMONISREGISGOE
TIAVELCLAVICULASALOMONISREGISGO
ETIAVELCLAVICULASALOMONISREGIS
82

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