Mathematics GR 12
Mathematics GR 12
Mathematics GR 12
360
= sin sin
90
= cos
cos () = cos cos
360
= cos cos
90
= sin
tan () = tan tan
180
= tan sin
90
= cos
cos
90
= sin
B
A
C
b
a
c
Area Rule Sine Rule Cosine Rule
Area =
1
2
bc sin
A
sin
A
a
=
sin
B
b
=
sin
C
c
a
2
= b
2
+c
2
2bc cos
A
Area =
1
2
ab sin
C a sin
B = b sin
A b
2
= a
2
+c
2
2ac cos
B
Area =
1
2
ac sin
B b sin C = c sin
B c
2
= a
2
+b
2
2ab cos
C
a sin C = c sin
A
Compound Angle Identities Double Angle Identities
sin ( +) = sin cos + cos sin sin (2) = 2 sin cos
sin ( ) = sin cos cos sin cos (2) = cos
2
sin
2
b) cos 75
c) tan 75
d) cos 3
cos 42
sin 3
sin 42
e) 1 2sin
2
(22,5
)
2. Given cos = 0,7. Using a diagram, nd cos 2 and cos 4.
3. Given 7 sin = 3 for > 90
.
Determine the following (leave answers in surd form):
a) cos 2
b) tan 2
172
4.6. Summary