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    Indian National Math Olympiad 1988: B B A A

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    sanjaysuman59
    The document contains 12 problems related to mathematics. The problems cover topics like rearrangement of terms, properties of natural numbers, logic puzzles with colored hats, inequalities involving polynomials, properties of polynomials, geometry problems involving triangles and circles, and minimization of path lengths.

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    Indian National Math Olympiad 1988: B B A A

    Uploaded by

    sanjaysuman59
    35 views3 pages
    The document contains 12 problems related to mathematics. The problems cover topics like rearrangement of terms, properties of natural numbers, logic puzzles with colored hats, inequalities involving polynomials, properties of polynomials, geometry problems involving triangles and circles, and minimization of path lengths.

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    inmo

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    3rd_INMO.doc

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    The document contains 12 problems related to mathematics. The problems cover topics like rearrangement of terms, properties of natural numbers, logic puzzles with colored hats, inequalities involving polynomials, properties of polynomials, geometry problems involving triangles and circles, and minimization of path lengths.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    35 views3 pages

    Indian National Math Olympiad 1988: B B A A

    Uploaded by

    sanjaysuman59
    The document contains 12 problems related to mathematics. The problems cover topics like rearrangement of terms, properties of natural numbers, logic puzzles with colored hats, inequalities involving polynomials, properties of polynomials, geometry problems involving triangles and circles, and minimization of path lengths.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    NBHM(DAE) INDIAN NATIONAL MATH OLYMPIAD 1988 Time 3 hours] Attempt all questio s! "!

    1 #et m1$ m%$ m3 &&!$m 'e a rearra (eme t o) the um'ers 1$% &&!$ ! *uppose that is o++! ,ro-e that the pro+u.t (m 1/ 1) (m% / %) && (m 0 ) is a e-e i te(er! "! % ,ro-e that the pro+u.t o) 1 .o se.uti-e atural um'ers .a per)e.t .u'e! "! 3 2i-e me $ A$ B$ 3$ D$ D$ E are 4eari ( .aps o) 'lo.k or 4hite .olour 4ithout ea.h k o4i ( the .olour o) his .ap! 5t is k o4 that a ma 4eari ( 'la.k .ap al4a6s speaks the truth 4hile the o es 4eari ( 4hite al4a6s tell lies! 5) the6 make the )ollo4i ( stateme ts$ )i + the .olour 4or '6 ea.h o) them7 A 7 5 see three 'la.k .aps a + o e 4hite .ap! B 7 5 see )our 4hite .aps 3 7 5 see o e 'la.k .ap a + three 4hite .aps D 7 5 see 6our )our 'la.k .aps! "! 1 5) a a + ' are positi-e a + a 8 ' 9 1$ pro-e that
    1 1 1 a + + b + 1% a b %
    % %

    [Max Marks 100

    ot 'e a

    "!:

    *ho4 that there +o ot exist a 6 +isti .t atural um'ers a$ '$ .$ + su.h that

    a38 '3 9 .3 8 +3 a 8 ' 9 .8+

    a +

    "! ; 5) a0$ a1$ &&&&! a:0 are .o )i+e ts o) the pol6 omial (18x8 x%)%: sho4 that a08a%8a18&&8 a:0 is e-e ! "! < =i-e a a (le " B , a + a poi t # outsi+e the a (le >B,! Dra4 a strai(ht li e throu(h # meeti ( B" i A a + B, i 3 su.h that the tria (le AB3 has a (i-e perimeter! "!? A ri-er )lo4s 'et4ee t4o houses A a + B$ the houses sta +i ( some +ista .es a4a6 )rom the 'a ks! @here shoul+ a 'ri+(e 'e 'uilt o the ri-er so that a perso (oi ( )rom A to B$ usi ( the 'ri+(e to .ross the ri-er ma6 +o so '6 the shortest pathA Assume that the 'a ks o) the ri-er are strai(ht a + parallel$ a + the 'ri+(e must 'e perpe +i.ular to the 'a ks! "! B *ho4 that )or a tria (le 4ith ra+ii o) .ir.um/.ir.le a + i /.ir.le equal to C$ r respe.ti-el6$ the i equalit6 C > %r hol+s

    DDDDD

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