Engineering Guide: Elastomer Selection
Engineering Guide: Elastomer Selection
Engineering Guide: Elastomer Selection
Elastomer Selection
Rubber is constructed in different basic elastomers (Polymers), according to the used polymer and the compound ingredients are below listed in the table under properties. Besides the material properties of a rubber mount, which is deducted by the structure of the recipe, it can be developed through constructively measurements of the elastic elastomer, so it could be perfectly adjusted to the required application. Because of endless of the combination possibilities of the polymer and compound ingredients, rubber selection can be complicated. And to add, the one-sided preference of one particular characteristic, the over all application performers can be adulterated.
PROPERTIES Short Term Peak Temperature C (F ) Benzene & Mineral Oil Resistance Elastomer Basic Material Tensile Strength (N/mm2) (PSI)
25 - 95 30 - 90
+100
(212)
31
(4496)
800 450
Natural Rubber Chloroprene (Baypren, Neoprene) Ethylene-Propylene Terpolymer Ntrile Butadine (Perbunan)
NR CR
2 2
2 3
2 2
2 3
1 2
4 2
5 2
3 2
5 3
4 3
3 4
- Temperature Resistance 2 4 3 4 3 2 3 1 4
Tensile Eloangariotion %
International Description
Chemical-Technical Discription
-30- 120
(-22- 248)
+150
(302)
27.5
(3988)
30 - 90
-40- 150
(-40- 302)
+180
(356)
20
(2901)
450
EPDM
25 - 95
25
(3626)
500
NBR
35 - 95
25
(3626)
450
Styrene-Butadiene
SBR
30 - 85
17
(2466)
800
Butyl
IIR
55 - 98
+100
(212)
30
(4351)
800
Polyurethane
PUR
40 - 80
8
(1160)
250
Silicone Rubber
SI
65 - 90
20
(2901)
400
Fluorocarbon (Viton)
FPM
1 = Very Good
2 = Good
3 = Satisfactory
4 = Adequate
5 = Poor
6 = Inadequate
AV Products Inc.
www.avproductsinc.com Page 10
January 2011
+ Temperature Resistance 4 3 2 3 3 3 4 1 1
Abrasion Resistance
Rebound Resilience
Gas Impermeability
Ozone Resistance
Flame Resistance
Tensile Strength
Restoring Ability
Acid Resistance
Tear Resistance