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    Applications of 8086

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    Plaban Pratim Bhuyan
    1) The document discusses applications of the 8086 and 8051 microprocessors and microcontrollers. It outlines their features and differences. 2) Applications covered include home appliances, office equipment, automobiles, medical devices, industrial systems, and robotics. Home appliances like washing machines, intercoms, and exercise equipment use 8086 and 8051 chips. 3) Automotive applications discussed are engine control, airbags, security, climate control, and anti-lock braking systems. Medical applications mentioned are blood pressure monitors, glucose monitors, and ECG monitors.

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    Applications of 8086

    Uploaded by

    Plaban Pratim Bhuyan
    18K views38 pages
    1) The document discusses applications of the 8086 and 8051 microprocessors and microcontrollers. It outlines their features and differences. 2) Applications covered include home appliances, office equipment, automobiles, medical devices, industrial systems, and robotics. Home appliances like washing machines, intercoms, and exercise equipment use 8086 and 8051 chips. 3) Automotive applications discussed are engine control, airbags, security, climate control, and anti-lock braking systems. Medical applications mentioned are blood pressure monitors, glucose monitors, and ECG monitors.

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    APPLICATIONS OF 8086

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    1) The document discusses applications of the 8086 and 8051 microprocessors and microcontrollers. It outlines their features and differences. 2) Applications covered include home appliances, office equipment, automobiles, medical devices, industrial systems, and robotics. Home appliances like washing machines, intercoms, and exercise equipment use 8086 and 8051 chips. 3) Automotive applications discussed are engine control, airbags, security, climate control, and anti-lock braking systems. Medical applications mentioned are blood pressure monitors, glucose monitors, and ECG monitors.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial ShareAlike (BY-NC-SA)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    18K views38 pages

    Applications of 8086

    Uploaded by

    Plaban Pratim Bhuyan
    1) The document discusses applications of the 8086 and 8051 microprocessors and microcontrollers. It outlines their features and differences. 2) Applications covered include home appliances, office equipment, automobiles, medical devices, industrial systems, and robotics. Home appliances like washing machines, intercoms, and exercise equipment use 8086 and 8051 chips. 3) Automotive applications discussed are engine control, airbags, security, climate control, and anti-lock braking systems. Medical applications mentioned are blood pressure monitors, glucose monitors, and ECG monitors.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial ShareAlike (BY-NC-SA)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 38

    GOOD MORNING

    4/5/2012

    TOPIC is APPLICATIONS OF 8086 AND 8051

    GROUP MEMBERS
    RIPUNJOY SARMA(4012) ROUSHAN SAIKIA(4011) BISHWESHWAR PRATAP TASA(4004) PLABAN PRATIM BHUYAN(4001)
    4/5/2012 2

    ACKNOWLEGMENT
    We convey our heartiest thanks to

    our guide HEMASHREE MAAM


    who has been guiding us in all prospects of our presentation and also

    JHIMLI MAM(head of the dept)


    for giving us an opportunity to take up these kinds of group presentations for enriching our knowledge.
    4/5/2012 3

    PLAN OF TALK
    1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 8086 microprocessor 8086 and 8051 differences Applications of 8086 Home based applications Office based applications Automobile based applications 8051 Microcontroller and its applications Home based applications Office based applications Automobile based applications Medical based applications Industrial applications Robotics application Conclusion References

    4/5/2012

    8086 MICROPROCESSOR
    1. 16 bit p. 2. It is implemented using N channel depletion mode silicon gate technology. 3. CPU-------BIU and EU. 4. 8086 has two modes of operation ---a. Minimum mode b. Maximum mode

    4/5/2012

    8086 AND 8051


    DIFFERENCE BETWEEN 8086 AND 8051::: 1. 8051 has RAM,ROM incorporated in it, but in 8086 RAM,ROM are externally connected. 2. Speed of operation of 8086 is comparatively less than 8051. 3. In 8051 more number of pins are multifunctional. 4. 8051 has more number of instructions than 8086.
    4/5/2012 6

    MULTIFUNCTIONAL PINS

    8 0 5 1

    4/5/2012

    HOME BASED APPLICATION


    1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Washing machines domestic appliances to replace mechanical timers and interlocks. Intercom telephones security systems fax machines tvs camcorder lighting control exercise equipment.
    8

    4/5/2012

    CRT CIRCUIT WASHING MACHINE

    INTERCOM
    4/5/2012 9

    WORKING OF WASHING MACHINE


    A slow motor turns a shaft with many disks with bumps on them. The bumps activate microswitches which control water on and off, heater on and off, the main motor at different speeds (wash and spin) and the pump for emptying. It controls the programming of the machine ie: Temp control, Spin cycles.
    4/5/2012 10

    CELL PHONE

    EXERCISE EQUIPMENT

    SECURITY SYSTEM

    4/5/2012

    11

    OFFICE BASED APPLICATION


    1. 2. 3. 4. Telephones computers color printer laser printer

    4/5/2012

    12

    LASER PRINTER

    FAX MACHINE
    4/5/2012 13

    AUTOMOBILE BASED APPLICATION


    Engine control air bags security system

    4/5/2012

    14

    WORKING OF AIRBAGS
    Airbags use a combination of design, sensor, and chemical technologies to deploy successfully during a collision. Deployment of the airbag is controlled by a sensor system, which consists of accelerometers. The sensors send a signal to the deployment mechanism only if the set of conditions are met.

    4/5/2012

    15

    CONDITIONS
    Time= 0; automobile makes initial contact with the objects. Time= 30ms; microprocessor decide to deploy airbags. signal is sent to deploy mechanism. Time=32ms; the gases enters to the airbags. Time=60ms; finally airbag is fully inflated.

    12/2/2012

    16

    OTHER APPLICATIONS
    8086 is used for general purpose like it is used in traffic signals for control purpose .It's also used for small applications like for calculator, scientific calculators & small arithmetic operations.
    TRAFFIC SIGNAL

    4/5/2012

    17

    8051 MICROCONTROLLER

    4/5/2012

    18

    8051 features
    1. Single supply of +5v 2. Has 32 i/o pins which are configured as four 8 bit i/o ports. 3. 4kb of ROM 4. 128 bytes of RAM

    4/5/2012

    19

    HOME APPLIANCES
    Intercom telephones, garage door openers answering machines cable tv tuner Camcorder video games pinball machines touch screens.
    4/5/2012

    JOYSTICK

    20

    GARAGE DOOR OPENER

    4/5/2012

    21

    WORKING OF GARAGE DOOR OPENER


    VOLTAGE INPUT TO MICROCONTROLLER MICROCONTROLLER

    GARAGE

    4/5/2012

    22

    4/5/2012

    23

    OFFICE APPLICATIONS
    Telephones microwave scanner color printer

    ADVANCED PRINTER

    4/5/2012

    24

    AUTOMOBILE BASED APPLICATIONS


    Security system climate control keyless entry transmission control air bags antilock braking system

    4/5/2012

    25

    KEYLESS ENTRY
    CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM
    4/5/2012 26

    ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM

    4/5/2012

    27

    WORKING OF ABS
    It prevents the wheels from locking up, helping the driver to maintain steering control during braking. When it senses that any of the wheels are approaching lock up during braking, the ABS computer sends the signal to the hydraulic control unit, which modulates the braking pressure for a corresponding wheel(s) preventing it from locking up.

    4/5/2012

    28

    MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
    Blood pressure Glucose monitors ECG monitors

    ECG MONITOR
    4/5/2012

    BLOOD PRESSURE MONITOR

    29

    USE IN ECG
    Below there is the basic block diagram of the system with microcontroller 89C51 by Philips It is used for storing the values of ECG and Blood Pressure waveforms. The ports of microcontroller are used for generating ECG and Blood Pressure waveform.

    4/5/2012

    30

    WORKING OF A KEYLESS ENTRY


    The system works by having a series of LF transmitting antennas both inside and outside the vehicle. The external antennas are located in the door handles. The key becomes activated if it is sufficiently close and it transmits its ID back to the vehicle via RF to a receiver located in the vehicle.
    4/5/2012 31

    INDUSTRY AND RESEARCH


    Embedded systems robotics spectrum analyser

    SPECTRUM ANALYSER
    4/5/2012

    EMBEDDED SYSTEMS BOARD

    32

    ROBOTICS
    8051 is also widely applicable in the field of robotics. It is used for various projects like 1) line follower 2) obstacle avoider robots etc.

    4/5/2012

    33

    OTHER APPLICATIONS
    The 8051 has been in use in a wide number of devices, mainly because it is easy to integrate into a project or build a device around. The following are the main areas of focus: i. Energy Management: Efficient metering systems help in controlling energy usage in homes and industrial applications. These metering systems are made capable by incorporating microcontrollers. ii. Touch screens: A high number of microcontroller providers incorporate touch-sensing capabilities in their designs. Portable electronics such as cell phones, media players and gaming devices are examples of microcontroller-based touch screens.

    4/5/2012

    34

    Touch screens

    4/5/2012

    35

    CONCLUSION
    We discussed on:: Features of 8086 and 8051 Differences between 8086 and 8051 Various applications of 8086 and 8051 in todays world the presentation helped us a lot to enrich our knowledge on 8086 and 8051 and we came across some of the new things in a detailed manner.
    4/5/2012 36

    REFERENCES
    1. INTRODUCTION TO MICROPROCESSORS by Aditya P Mathur, 3rd edition, Tata Mcgraw Hill 2. MICROCONTROLLERS by Ajay V Deshmukh,3rd edition. 3. http://www.technologyahead.com/ 4. http/:www.engineersgarage.com/

    4/5/2012

    37

    THANK YOU

    4/5/2012

    38

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