Administracion Estrategica Libro

Prohibida la reproducción total o parcial de esta obra, por cualquier medio, sin la autorización escrita del editor.

2019

The ability of a pavement structure in carrying out its function reduces in line with the increase of traffic load, especially if there are overloaded heavy vehicle passing through the road. Most of the road pavement is designed considering the legal load limit of the vehicles. But that may not be the actual condition and most of the transport enterprenures want to minimize the transport cost making the heavy vehicles overloaded. The impact of overloaded truck traffic includes economic, social and environmental losses. In this study, the effect of overloaded vehicles on the road pavement thickness was analyzed using the AASHTO 1993. Traffic load (ESAL) and Structural Number (SN) were calculated on standard and overloading conditions. The difference due to overloading condition was also presented. Study was done taking the traffic data on NarayanghatMugling road (AH42) segment which is a link between Prithvi Highway and East-West Highway, located in Chitawan district of Narayani zone...

"Suatu sistem berbasis komputer yang bekerja sama dengan sistem informasi fungsional lain untuk mendukung manajemen perusahaan dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang berhubungan dengan pemasaran produk perusahaan".

Separation and symbiosis between Slavs and Albanians as continuum of linguistic contact situations: New challenges for new data. In: Between Separation and Symbiosis: Southeastern European Languages and Cultures in Contact. Edited by Andrey N. Sobolev. Berlin; New York: de Gruyter. P. 27-58. , 2021

This chapter addresses issues of general relevance for the book as a whole, including linguistic interference, integration and disintegration in a continuum of linguistic contact situations from separation to symbiosis, and within polylingual and polyethnic societies. The determinant linguistic features of the Balkans are the result of structural language change induced by language contact and directed towards a Sprachbund as a particular, convergent group of languages and an interlinguistic continuum with no impermeable barriers. We need to account for and distinguish prior structural changes that have resulted from contact from those which have resulted from internal development. The chapter addresses extremely rare cases that allow the Balkan linguist to observe immediately at least a phase of the integration process at work among significantly large groups of people in zones of ongoing direct intense and intimate language contact. The paradigm of field research into non-dominant bilingualism in the Balkans is presented. This chapter is based on recent field data from areas of contact with dominant and non-dominant Albanian-Slavic bilingualism in Albania and Montenegro. The data from a Macedonian L1 Muslim community in Golloborda (Eastern Albania) with no official ethnic minority status is presented. The dialect is identified clearly as a Macedonian Debar variety. Phonetics/phonology, morphology, morphosyntax, syntax and vocabulary of the idiom reveal the whole vitality and local dominance of Slavic L1 under some influence of Albanian L2, which is otherwise dominant in the region and in the country as a whole. Texts in Macedonian L1 are published, showing absence of code switching and language hybridization. Sufficient data from the neighbouring Albanian speaking community is provided, evincing the absence of any intimate language contacts in the area which could be interpreted as ethnic and linguistic separation. No strong correlations between the qualities of bilingualism, code switching strategies, bilateral linguistic accommodation, past language change situation and social praxis can be identified.

Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases

História, Ciências, Saúde – Manguinhos, 2013

Contribuindo para a história da arqueologia e da ciência na argentina, esse livro transporta-nos para um período em que a sociedade se viu confrontada com a questão da antiguidade da espécie humana e em que os círculos científicos ocidentais conjugavam para o seu esclarecimento os conhecimentos da geologia, da estratigrafia e da paleontologia. Expondo a formação de uma geração de cientistas, a autora desenvolve os debates e as tensões científicas, sociais e políticas associadas à construção e estruturação de um novo horizonte temporal para a história da humanidade. Em causa estavam as condições que permitiam o contacto com os novos conhecimentos e a forma como várias personalidades usaram as novas perspectivas e colecções científicas para conquistar 'espaço(s)' físico e intelectual para uma nova área disciplinar. El sendero del tiempo y de las causas accidentales mostra-nos como a formação das primeiras coleções de objetos pré-históricos argentinos praticamente coincidiu com a fase de validação das descobertas de Boucher de Perthes. Atendendo aos acervos bibliográficos do Museo Público de Buenos Aires, da Academia de Ciencias de Córdoba e da Sociedade Científica Argentina, Irina Podgorny mostra-nos como essas instituições constituíram canais de divulgação científica e espaços físicos de recepção e de divulgação das novas teorias que expunham a antiguidade do homem durante o século XIX. Numa investigação que cruza a história intelectual da ciência e a história dos museus, a autora revela como o início do debate sobre as origens do homem remete a um contexto internacional de formação, competição e comércio de coleções paleontológicas conjugado com a ação de 'intérpretes locais da natureza'. É também um contexto em que os estados modernos sentem a necessidade de assumir a curadoria das 'coleções nacionais', sendo a projeção de edifícios e filosofias para estruturar e divulgar os novos elementos sobre a história nacional conjugada com a ação de cientistas, políticos e também colecionadores particulares, cujos acervos assumiam uma significativa relevância científica. No processo influíam também os referentes museográficos europeus e norte-americanos e a ascendência dos museus itinerantes, fomentadores da divulgação científica e da prática do colecionismo.

Financial management practice is vital for the sustainability of large and small investments. However the financial management practices on the profitability of the Matatu industry have not been fully investigated. This study will assess financial management practices on Profitability of Smartline matatu service limited Kenya. The significance of the study is to create awareness to investors, of the financial management practices that would better the trade, add to the existing knowledge and help the government in policy formulation. The target population was based on 30 respondents comprising the shareholders of Smartline Service Limited and 5 Managers of the company. The researcher adopted a census method where all the 25 shareholders and 5 Managers of Smartline Limited were involved in the study. This study used the questionnaire as a tool in the collection of primary data. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, factor analysis and regression. From the findings the researcher concluded that banks are more willing to lend to Smartline members than to those who are not affiliated to Smartline. Interest rates charged by banks to those affiliated with Smartline are lower than rates charged to unaffiliated investors. Concerning the effect of agency decision on profitability the researcher concluded that, Matatu owners have a very strong incentive to monitor the operations of Smartline Services Limited management. Matatu owners (investors) provide proper incentives to Smartline management services limited so that they in turn concentrate on maximizing the wealth for the owners. In the light of the foregoing findings, the study recommends that in-order to enhance firm performance the management of Matatus ought to consider all the financial Management practices affecting their business either positively or negatively. The study also recommended that government should scrap all the unnecessary payments in the matatu industry this will reduce the operation cost in the industry. The matatu industry should source for finances as a group this will help them to enjoy all the advantages of group borrowing offered by majority of financial institutions. The researcher recommended that further studies should be done on; financial Management practices on profitability of Matatu

ABSTRAK Kemampuan representasi matematis merupakan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika dengan menggunakan simbol, tabel, diagram atau media lain yang digunakan untuk memperjelas keadaan atau masalah. Pada umumnya peserta didik mengalami kesulitan dalam merepresentasikan penyelesaian soal matematika, dan mengkomunikasikan ide-ide matematika dengan simbol, tabel, diagram atau media lain yang digunakan untuk memperjelas keadaan atau masalah.Guru mata pelajaran matematika dituntut untuk mencari berbagai strategi yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan representasi matematis peserta didik. Modifikasi model pembelajaran Gerlach dan Ely melalui integrasi nilai-nilai keIslaman merupakan salah satu strategi yang dapat digunakan dalam pelajaran matematika untuk merangsang munculnya kemampuan representasi matematis peserta didik.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah modifikasi model pembelajaran Gerlach dan Ely melalui integrasi nilai-nilai keIslaman dapat meningkatkan kemampuan representasi matematis peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre-Eksperimental Design dengan jenis one-group pretest-posttest. Pengujian prasyarat analisis dilakukan dengan uji Liliefors untuk normalitas dan uji F untuk homogenitas, selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji N-Gain dan Uji t-test berkorelasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwakemampuan representasi matematis peserta didik meningkat setelah menggunakan modifikasi model pembelajaran Gerlach dan Ely yang diintegrasikan dengan nilai-nilai keIslaman dibandingkan kemampuan representasi matematis peserta didik sebelum menggunakan modifikasi model pembelajaran Gerlach dan Ely melalui integrasi nilai-nilai keIslaman.

Theatre Survey, 2011

Soon after he was consecrated bishop in 963, Æthelwold of Winchester (909–84) began to promulgate a series of new rules for worship and religious life in the monasteries of England. In one passage that is well known to theatre historians, Æthelwold insisted on the following performance of the Easter morning liturgy.While the third lesson is being read aloud, four of the brothersshould dress themselves.One of them, wearing an alb,should come in as though intent on other businessand gostealthilyto the place of the sepulchre, and therehe should sit quietly….The three remaining brothers …should make their way slowly and haltingly, coming before the place of the sepulchreas if they are seeking something. For these things are done in imitation of the angel seated on the tomb and of the women coming with perfumes to anoint the body of Jesus.When, therefore, the one sitting there sees the three drawing near, who are still wandering aboutas though seeking something, he should begin to singsw...