Questions tagged [terminfo]
Terminfo is a data base describing terminals, used by screen-oriented programs such as nvi(1), rogue(1) and libraries such as ncurses(3NCURSES). Terminfo describes terminals by giving a set of capabilities which they have, by specifying how to perform screen operations, and by specifying padding requirements and initialization sequences. - taken from the manpage.
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Vim over SSH problem when connecting from a RHEL 8 to a remote macOS Sonoma
When I connect to a remote macOS Sonoma from a Linux RHEL 8 with ssh -J user@portal user@mac and, once connected, I run vim somefile, I get some extraneous characters at the top-left of the "page&...
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How to generate a termcap string from a compiled terminfo file?
The thread's title pretty much says it all.
When I googled this question, I found mentions of a program called untic that supposedly does what I want to do, but this program does not seem to be ...
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How to systematically troubleshoot a broken gnu-screen installation?
I recently started to work in a shared Linux cluster that a version of gnu-screen that I consider unacceptably old (4.01, from 2006).
I was not able to convince the system's administrators to install ...
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How does `tput` detect color support
I am trying to make my shell script supporting as much terminals as possible, that is, adding ANSI colors, bold and dim only when supported. However, I want to detect the number of colors supported. ...
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Linux 9 commands send ANSI/color sequences to monochrome terminal
I'm using a Wyse50 Terminal emulation on Rocky Linux 9. Man pages, help screens, etc., are unusable because the system outputs attribute and color codes that the terminal emulator doesn't understand;...
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Ask a terminal whether a glyph is defined by a font vs. directly in its own source code?
Many modern terminal emulators include definitions for box drawing glyphs directly in their own source code, and disregard the versions provided by the font when rendering the display. Is there a ...
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is there a list of minimum term capabilities for dialog(ncurses)?
I'm trying to write some code using the ncurses dialog library (available everywhere, source mirror is here) and I'm trying to decide dynamically in code whether to use dialog or just print to stderr ...
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in tmux bind MENU key to prefix but it is giving me "bad key bind error"
i just started using tmux and have been trying to bind my MENU key to prefix but it is giving me "bad key bind error", it would be nice to know what keys are valid or what to write in the ...
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What is the closest xterm-like $TERM setting that does not have an alternate screen? [duplicate]
Some terminal applications (e.g. mosh) use the terminal in the alternate screen, thereby disabling the terminal emulator's local scrolling. mosh does not allow overriding its terminal settings (as far ...
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terminal-emulator settings controlling the rendering of bold typeface
The effect of bold typeface (ANSI: CSI 1 m) seems to depend on the terminal emulator. For example, running the following script on different terminal emulators
#!/bin/sh
echo "TERM = $TERM"
...
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terminfo/termcap `tput bold`/`tput md`: portability of bold text
Suppose I have the following color support in one of my portable shell scripts:
#!/bin/sh
set -o nounset
tput_init_linux () { set_fg_color='tput setaf'; reset_color=$(tput sgr0 2>/dev/null); }
...
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TERM=tmux-256color causes "Error opening terminal"
I want to enable italics in tmux (inside iTerm2 on macOS Big Sur 11.3). I have achieved this by setting this in .tmux.conf
set -g default-terminal "tmux-256color"
And I have installed ...
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How to list and delete terminfo?
I have installed some custom terminfo with tic command. How do I list all terminfo in the database (e.g. with infocmp) and how to delete specific terminfo?
Here's my idea as of right now:
On Linux, ...
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Get terminal status for termcap capabilities
How can one retrieve status of terminal settings like smam and rmam ?
Reason is that I set rmam by:
tput rmam
in script, then proceed to set smam on exit:
tput smam
But if terminal has rmam set when ...
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What is the difference between "xterm-256color" and "putty-256color"
As the title asked, what's the difference?
When should I use one or the other?
Also, anyone got a "canonical" definition of putty-256color's termcap/terminfo? Google had been less than ...
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How to interact with a terminfo database in C without ncurses?
I've been trying to find information for a few days now. To be clear my goal is to create an ncurses-like C library. I'm fully aware of ANSI escape sequence and how to use them. However I want ...
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What is the actual use of toe command in linux?
I am trying to understand the use of toe command.
From the man pages it's difficult for me to figure out what the command does.
Plus I cannot find any examples on the internet.
from the manpage:
...
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Does terminfo provide an option for /usr/local/share?
Where should I install global terminfo files? Is there a /usr/local/share/terminfo? I would rather not pollute the distro's terminfo files in /usr/share/terminfo.
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How do I generate a particular (named) escape sequence for the current terminal?
I recently saw a trick that let you sort of "generically" output terminal control codes (based on the current termcap/terminfo settings), but can't find it back. If I remember correctly it let you do ...
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tput ed is empty
The output of tput ed is empty and I can't figure out why. Other capabilities work fine. Also ed is not missing from infocmp output so tput should match, right?
$ printf '%q' "$(tput ed)"
''
$ ...
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Zsh get terminfo keys with modifiers
The Arch Linux Wiki page on Zsh has an example that gets key sequences from terminfo in it.
typeset -g -A key
key[Home]="${terminfo[khome]}"
key[End]="${terminfo[kend]}"
...
But how would I get ...
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How to map and compile terminfo for some terminal?
I have urxvt terminal.
It works as it should after manually setting the following:
usr @ archlinux ~ : typeset -g -A key
usr @ archlinux ~ : key[Home]="${terminfo[khome]}"
usr @ archlinux ~ : [[...
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less: advertise terminfo through pipe
If I do ls | less, ls detects that it isn't connected to a terminal, which is fair enough. Except that less is connected to a terminal. In this setup, ls could produce the coloured and columnised ...
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Emacs with 24bit terminal support on FreeBSD
I'm trying to enable 24bit support on the terminal (via SSH) on my FreeBSD 12 installation without success.
I tried to create a terminfo file with the contents:
xterm-24bit|xterm with 24-bit direct ...
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How to hide text cursor without shell?
I am curious, is there a way to hide the cursor right before it will be placed at the top left corner of the terminal emulator? And do it independently of terminal emulator (not modifying the source ...
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Can you interactively modify the terminal reset in 'less'?
I usually do not want to reset the terminal when I exit less (that is, I want the screen to continue displaying what I was looking at). Usually, when I'm on a new box and haven't configured it yet, I ...
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Logging into remote shells from Konsole on Debian 9 results in "‘screen.xterm-256color’: unknown terminal type",
Before I go into the detail of my problem there is a debian mailing list which seem to explain the cause- https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=854414
After installing Debian 9, logging ...
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How to set the background color of the Linux console screen?
Note: I reworked the question to clarify the issues. This is a trivial question that can be answered in several parts because the question has several attributes.
Unfortunately, the question may be ...
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Custom cl termcap causes vim freeze inside gnu screen
I was concerned about the terminal scroll inside screen, besides I have configured altscreen on it only affects some programs, not taking any effect when switching between windows.
I know printf '\...
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Why do I not need to reset text attributes with less?
This script outputs 5 lines with the third one being underlined:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
bold=$(tput bold)
reset=$(tput sgr0)
underline=$(tput smul)
echo 'line 1
line 2
line 3
line 4
line 5' | ...
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The easiest way to clear scrollback buffer of terminal + some deeper explanation?
Why bother?
Clearing scrollback buffer is handy in many ways, for example, when I wish to run some command with long output, and want to quickly scroll to start of this output. When scrollback buffer ...
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Why isn't screen on macOS picking up my ~/.terminfo?
I'd like to get Terminfo for my terminal (rxvt-unicode) working, so that when I ssh from Linux to macOS, the Home/End and other keys work properly.
Usually, to accomplish this with a Linux remote ...
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Terminal escape sequences: why don't terminals report what features they support, instead of relying on terminfo?
I've been looking into escape sequences lately, and I'm surprised of what they can do. You can even move an xterm X11 window with them (try printf '\e[3;0;0t'), wow!
The most common way to know what ...
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Why terminfo entries do not follow convention?
terminfo database contains entries, describing "application mode". By convention, entries which correspond to buttons, pressed on keyboard, start with \EO (this is done so that applications which do ...
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Comparing current terminfo database against a terminfo source file
How can we compare all available terminfo entries (full current compiled database) against a terminfo source file ?
The infocmp utility has the -F option but it needs two files to be compared, but ...
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Why END key does not have terminfo entry?
On a Debian system pressing END key generates ^[[F:
$ showkey -a
Press any keys - Ctrl-D will terminate this program
^[[F 27 0033 0x1b
91 0133 0x5b
70 0106 0x46
But why this ...
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Solaris 11 and vim F instead of end
I'm on Solaris 11
This is My .vimrc
set nohlsearch
set mouse=""
set paste
set showmode
set ruler
set clipboard=unnamedplus
setlocal cm=blowfish2
set nocompatible
set backspace=indent,eol,start
set ...
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terminfo disable XON/XOFF
I can disable XON/XOFF flow control:
stty -ixon
So I put this in my "~/.profile". However I have started making my own terminal
with "terminfo" and "tic", and I noticed these options:
xon_xoff ...
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get all file names in subdirectories
I need to get all file names, not including the paths eg file1 is correct and ./folder/file1 is incorrect, from subdirectories. My use case is retrieving all available terminfo file names which are ...
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How to use terminfo to set colors for man and less?
I saw this question where the answerer uses termcap to define colors for less which then could be used for how man could be displayed. It said while termcap is obsolete, it's easier while terminfo is ...
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How to determine the character encoding that a terminal uses in a C/C++ program?
I've noticed that SyncTERM uses a different character encoding than the default MacOS terminal emulator, and they're incompatible with one another. For example, say you want to print a block ...
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Is there a way to provide "overrides" to a terminfo entry?
At least in Linux, on RedHat, the provided xterm terminfo entry is buggy: for whatever reason, they use an initialization sequence via is2 capability that forces an 80-column screen (See CSI ? n l). ...
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How can I use terminfo entries on FreeBSD?
On my local Linux machine, I'm using termite (VTE-based). It comes with its own terminfo file (xterm-termite), which is not distributed with ncurses by default.
I try to connect to a remote FreeBSD ...
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Save cursor position and restore it in terminal
I am playing with some terminal capabilities to create async prompt output on bash. I want to get something like this: while outputting string in PROMPT_COMMAND, save terminal cursor position, print ...
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Parse terminfo u6 string
Looking at terminfo and Parameterized Strings.
Some examples from infocmp -1 xterm:
cud=\E[%p1%dB, given argument 13:
\E =><ESC>
[ => [
%p1 PUSH parameter 1 (13) onto stack
%d POP and print ...
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How can I get the raw formatting output of commands?
I'd like to know which control sequences are sent to bash by programs to format their outputs.
For example, if I dump man less I can discern which parts are bold or underlined.
...
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How can I pass function keys to htop in a tty?
I'm trying to use htop in tty1. However, some of the function keys don't appear to work as normal. F1 and F2 do nothing, and F3 seems to trigger setup (which should normally be triggered by F2). In ...
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How can I see if termcap or terminfo was used and how to change between them?
When I login to a remote machine (Debian Wheezy in my case) using SSH with Putty (in my case with default xterm), how can I check if the terminal defintion from termcap or from terminfo was used? What ...
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term definitions not found
I am trying to select best term for UNIX terminal , checked the term information
post , but when I try to get information about ls /lib/term* its not defined.
However I did find ls /lib/libtermcap....
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A set of libraries like ncurses in a shell script
Supose you present the following TUI in the shell:
I need a set of libraries that can be used in the shell to do it. Being sure, ncurses has not been used, because it make a dependecy.
Question: How ...
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