<p>(A) The docking pose of amarogentin inside the binding cavity of COX-1 shows that beside... more <p>(A) The docking pose of amarogentin inside the binding cavity of COX-1 shows that besides forming several van der Waals interactions, amarogentin forms four H-bonds, two with Arg119 and one with Ser352. (B) A total of five H-bonds were also observed in the docked amarogentin-COX-2 complex, one each with Arg106, Ser516, Tyr371, and Met508. Amarogentin formed van der Waals interaction with a several residues along the hydrophobic channel. (Legend: green spheres represent hydrophobic residues; cyan spheres represent residues with polar side chains; red spheres and purple spheres show negatively and positively charged amino acid residues, respectively; solid red lines denote cation- π interaction; dotted purple lines indicate hydrogen bonds with side-chain atoms, with the direction of arrow denoting the acceptor atom; solid green lines indicate π-π interactions; and the grey spheres surrounding the atoms indicate that the atoms are exposed to solvent). The illustrations have been generated using Schrödinger Maestro open-source visualisation package.</p
<p>RMSD of amarogentin-COX-1 complex (black) shows an elevation in the deviation from the i... more <p>RMSD of amarogentin-COX-1 complex (black) shows an elevation in the deviation from the initial structure, reaching around 0.3nm for the final 40ns frame. The RMSD of amarogentin-COX-2 complex (red) showed initial deviations but attained stability at 15ns and remained so till the final 40ns time frame with an RMSD of 0.18nm. The plots have been generated using the GRACE plotting tool.</p
<p>The total interaction profile of amarogentin covers the H-bond interactions, electrostat... more <p>The total interaction profile of amarogentin covers the H-bond interactions, electrostatic interactions, π-π interactions, cation-π interaction, and the van der Waals interactions.</p
<p>Amarogentin consists of three essential subgroups, the iridoid group, the glucose moiety... more <p>Amarogentin consists of three essential subgroups, the iridoid group, the glucose moiety and the biphenyl-triol rings.</p
<p>(A) Interaction of amarogentin with channel gate forming residues, at 0ns (red) and 40ns... more <p>(A) Interaction of amarogentin with channel gate forming residues, at 0ns (red) and 40ns (yellow). The movement in the position and angle of the residue, at 0ns (green) and 40ns (cyan), can differentiate their deviations and suggest a movement of amarogentin outside the channel breaching the channel gate. (B) Position of amarogentin at 0ns (red) and at 40ns (yellow) clearly indicates a complete shift in its orientation, in the course of the simulation. The figure was generated using the PyMol molecular visualisation tool.</p
<p>Docking prediction of high scoring poses of different COX inhibitors and their correspon... more <p>Docking prediction of high scoring poses of different COX inhibitors and their corresponding binding energy values was compared with the binding free energy of amarogentin. Subsequently, the H-bonding residues were also analysed for the stability of the docking poses.</p
<p>Amarogentin after 40ns (green) simulation shows a clear movement outside the binding cha... more <p>Amarogentin after 40ns (green) simulation shows a clear movement outside the binding channel (grey) with respect to its initial 0ns frame (purple), indicating that the complex may not be stable in nature. The figure was generated using the PyMol molecular visualisation tool.</p
<p>(A) Amarogentin formed only one H-bond with Ser352 in the COX-1 hydrophobic cavity. Howe... more <p>(A) Amarogentin formed only one H-bond with Ser352 in the COX-1 hydrophobic cavity. However, atoms which formed H-bonds after docking were present as van der Waal contacts. (B) Amarogentin made a total of six hydrogen bonds and was positioned up in the channel making the pose look more stable after simulation. Legends are same as expressed in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0090637#pone-0090637-g004" target="_blank">Figure 4</a>. The illustrations have been generated using Schrödinger Maestro open-source visualisation package.</p
<p>Protein backbone RMSD of COX-1 model, over a time frame of 15ns (in black), shows stabil... more <p>Protein backbone RMSD of COX-1 model, over a time frame of 15ns (in black), shows stability in the last 5ns time frame, deviating about 0.35nm from the native structure whereas, protein backbone RMSD of COX-2 model, for 10ns (in red), achieved stability after 5ns and maintained till the final 10ns, with an average deviation of about 0.3nm. The plot has been generated using the GRACE plotting tool.</p
Involvement of neuropeptides in the reproduction of fish (seasonal/regular) is known. The daily r... more Involvement of neuropeptides in the reproduction of fish (seasonal/regular) is known. The daily rhythmicity and their possible interaction of four major neuropeptides namely gnih , gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone; gnrh, gonadotropinreleasing hormone; kiss1/2, kisspeptin 1/2; is not known to any fish. Our present study on the whole brain of zebrafish (Danio rerio) aimed at the daily rhythmicity of the mRNA expression of these four neuropeptides in a 12 h light/12 h dark photoperiod (LD). Only kiss2 in its expression gives a rhythmicity but other three peptides are not rhythmic. Moreover, the expression of gnih is 10-fold lower than gnrh3. Our STRING network analysis suggests kiss2 act as the mediator to communicate with gnih , gnrh3, and kiss1. Our present finding is indicating the important role of kiss2 in mediating the reproductive signal and may play a central role in the synchronization of the environmental signal and reproductive periodicity.
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK), Mar 11, 2021
The Indo-Himalayan Mountain state of Sikkim has abundant reserves of biodiversity of ancient ance... more The Indo-Himalayan Mountain state of Sikkim has abundant reserves of biodiversity of ancient ancestry. Many folklore healers are renowned in Sikkim for their valuable traditional knowledge, especially for the use of combination drug therapy to treat bone fracture. In the cross-cultural ethnopharmacological survey, a predesigned questionnaire was used for interviews at the residence of respective folklore healers. Their patient handling and preparations of formulations have been documented in written and audiovisual format. The standard statistical indices selected relevant for the present study. The record of traditional knowledge on 193 different formulations used for 49 various human ailments have been enumerated during this survey. A total of 121 plants belonging to 65 families were found to be used as a component for 193 formulations. Graphical representation of the frequency of citation, especially survey and reference data shown significant correlation indicating common and specific use of plants in the treatment of different diseases. The scientific research on medicinal plants used by traditional practitioners and the application of ethnobotanical products in the folklore healthcare system significantly help in the sustainable development of traditional healthcare practices of the region. For the research fraternity, the quantitative analysis of survey data is gaining wider acceptability due to relative importance.
Abstract: The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position ... more Abstract: The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the "Citrus belt of the world". We have developed CIBMAN, a unique database on Citrus biodiversity of Manipur which comprises 33 accessions collected through extensive survey for more than three years. CIBMAN provides integrated access to Citrus species through sophisticated web interface which has following capabilities a) morphological details, b) socio-economic details, c) taxonomic details and d) geographical distribution. Morphological variability among Citrus accessions is due to variance in their genome which contributes to diverse agronomical traits and diverse bioactive compounds of high value. This diverse gene pool can be potential source for genetic improvement of existing cultivars and rootstocks. Systematic collection, characterization and conservation of the underutilized or lesser exploited varieties is required for incorporating in breeding program and conse...
Two orchid species, Cymbidium dayanum and Cymbidium sinense, have been detected and collected for... more Two orchid species, Cymbidium dayanum and Cymbidium sinense, have been detected and collected for the first time from the Indo-Burma Biodiversity hotspot of Manipur, India. They are described and illustrated to facilitate their identification.
The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the "Ci... more The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the "Citrus belt of the world". We have developed CIBMAN, a unique database on Citrus biodiversity of Manipur which comprises 33 accessions collected through extensive survey for more than three years. CIBMAN provides integrated access to Citrus species through sophisticated web interface which has following capabilities a) morphological details, b) socioeconomic details, c) taxonomic details and d) geographical distribution. Morphological variability among Citrus accessions is due to variance in their genome which contributes to diverse agronomical traits and diverse bioactive compounds of high value. This diverse gene pool can be potential source for genetic improvement of existing cultivars and rootstocks. Systematic collection, characterization and conservation of the underutilized or lesser exploited varieties is required for incorporating in breeding program and conserve the germplasm from ever going on genetic erosion. This database will be useful for scientific validations and updating of traditional wisdom in bioprospecting aspects especially industrialization of Citrus found in the state. Further, the features will be suited for detailed investigation on potential medicinal and edible Citrus that make CIBMAN a powerful tool for sustainable management. Availability: http://ibsd.gov.in/cibman Background: Citrus a delicious tropical fruit crop widely grows in the state of Manipur of NorthEast (NE) Region of India. The aromatic, nutritive and medicinal value of Citrus is integrally associated with day to day lifestyle of peoples of Manipur through ages. Citrus thrives in Manipur as cultivated, semiwild and wild forms, with maximum diversity being maintained in home gardens. The commonly available Citrus fruits in the state are sweet oranges, pumelos, rough lemon, mandarins, wild orange, citron and other Citrus species. Various Citrus forms having acid taste is also widely available with ambiguities in their names. Frequently, people use to call the acid ones as champra or solom, if it is larger one. The rich germplasm of acidic Citrus group is under threat of loss as it is frequently removed from farmer's field or home gardens in exchange for crops of higher economic value. Citrus is valued for the fruit, which is either eaten alone as fresh fruit, processed into juice, pickles or added to dishes and beverages. The rich polyphenolic compounds of Citrus such as flavanoids can act as "functional ingredients" in promotion of health and prevention of degenerative diseases [1-5]. Citrus is also potential source for compounds having high value in perfumery, cosmetic and chemotherapeutic purpose of controlling phytopathogens [6]. The NE Region of India of which Manipur is a part is considered as "natural home for Citrus" [7]. Out of the 27 species reported in India, 23 are confined to NorthEast Region of India [8]. Easy hybridization amongst different Citrus species and genera and unique favourable agro-climatic and soil-physiographic setup of BIOINFORMATION open access
The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the “Ci... more The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the “Citrus belt of the world”. We have developed CIBMAN, a unique database on Citrus biodiversity of Manipur which comprises 33 accessions collected through extensive survey for more than three years. CIBMAN provides integrated access to Citrus species through sophisticated web interface which has following capabilities a) morphological details, b) socio-economic details, c) taxonomic details and d) geographical distribution. Morphological variability among Citrus accessions is due to variance in their genome which contributes to diverse agronomical traits and diverse bioactive compounds of high value. This diverse gene pool can be potential source for genetic improvement of existing cultivars and rootstocks. Systematic collection, characterization and conservation of the underutilized or lesser exploited varieties is required for incorporating in breeding program and conserve the germplasm fr...
At present scenario, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a big problems for common man, researchers... more At present scenario, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a big problems for common man, researchers and pharmacological industries. Therefore, there is an urgent need to screen wild plants/unique as insectivorous or carnivorous plant species having sound ethnobotanical values and defense mechanisms. India is rich with such plant species. It enjoy about 40 species of insectivorous plants belonging to three families (Droseraceae, Nepenthaceae, Lentibulariaceae). They trap the insects/small animals and consume them with the help of enzymes or chemical components present in their trapping parts. The biochemicals could use to cure the human diseases. Therefore, an attempt has been made to gather the medicinal and pharmacological values through field survey and from literature to justify that they could good source to develop drugs against AMR. Results revealed that the plant species have sound ethnobotanical values and most common findings were used to cure bacterial infections. Present study also bring attention towards the conservation of these unique plant wealth of the country.
The present study evaluated the knowledge about environmental education
among the students group... more The present study evaluated the knowledge about environmental education
among the students group from class 6 to 12 during 2007-2008 with around 1200
participants from five schools of Manipur. In the study, the students were
educated about the local bioresources of the regions and their importance to the
environment. The increase in the anthropogenic activity in the name of
development in the last few decades has decline a number of known and
unknown species of the region. In order to safeguard the rich resources for the
generation to come, the role of younger generation is the need of the time and a
proper environmental education will be a boon for conservation efforts in the
region. The result from the study is very positive as from feedbacks given by the
students and the schools authority emphasized on promotion the feelings of
concern for the environment, development of awareness and sensitivity to the
total environment. The results also revealed that these students had favorable
attitudes toward the environment and feelings of personal responsibility to create
a better environment.
<p>(A) The docking pose of amarogentin inside the binding cavity of COX-1 shows that beside... more <p>(A) The docking pose of amarogentin inside the binding cavity of COX-1 shows that besides forming several van der Waals interactions, amarogentin forms four H-bonds, two with Arg119 and one with Ser352. (B) A total of five H-bonds were also observed in the docked amarogentin-COX-2 complex, one each with Arg106, Ser516, Tyr371, and Met508. Amarogentin formed van der Waals interaction with a several residues along the hydrophobic channel. (Legend: green spheres represent hydrophobic residues; cyan spheres represent residues with polar side chains; red spheres and purple spheres show negatively and positively charged amino acid residues, respectively; solid red lines denote cation- π interaction; dotted purple lines indicate hydrogen bonds with side-chain atoms, with the direction of arrow denoting the acceptor atom; solid green lines indicate π-π interactions; and the grey spheres surrounding the atoms indicate that the atoms are exposed to solvent). The illustrations have been generated using Schrödinger Maestro open-source visualisation package.</p
<p>RMSD of amarogentin-COX-1 complex (black) shows an elevation in the deviation from the i... more <p>RMSD of amarogentin-COX-1 complex (black) shows an elevation in the deviation from the initial structure, reaching around 0.3nm for the final 40ns frame. The RMSD of amarogentin-COX-2 complex (red) showed initial deviations but attained stability at 15ns and remained so till the final 40ns time frame with an RMSD of 0.18nm. The plots have been generated using the GRACE plotting tool.</p
<p>The total interaction profile of amarogentin covers the H-bond interactions, electrostat... more <p>The total interaction profile of amarogentin covers the H-bond interactions, electrostatic interactions, π-π interactions, cation-π interaction, and the van der Waals interactions.</p
<p>Amarogentin consists of three essential subgroups, the iridoid group, the glucose moiety... more <p>Amarogentin consists of three essential subgroups, the iridoid group, the glucose moiety and the biphenyl-triol rings.</p
<p>(A) Interaction of amarogentin with channel gate forming residues, at 0ns (red) and 40ns... more <p>(A) Interaction of amarogentin with channel gate forming residues, at 0ns (red) and 40ns (yellow). The movement in the position and angle of the residue, at 0ns (green) and 40ns (cyan), can differentiate their deviations and suggest a movement of amarogentin outside the channel breaching the channel gate. (B) Position of amarogentin at 0ns (red) and at 40ns (yellow) clearly indicates a complete shift in its orientation, in the course of the simulation. The figure was generated using the PyMol molecular visualisation tool.</p
<p>Docking prediction of high scoring poses of different COX inhibitors and their correspon... more <p>Docking prediction of high scoring poses of different COX inhibitors and their corresponding binding energy values was compared with the binding free energy of amarogentin. Subsequently, the H-bonding residues were also analysed for the stability of the docking poses.</p
<p>Amarogentin after 40ns (green) simulation shows a clear movement outside the binding cha... more <p>Amarogentin after 40ns (green) simulation shows a clear movement outside the binding channel (grey) with respect to its initial 0ns frame (purple), indicating that the complex may not be stable in nature. The figure was generated using the PyMol molecular visualisation tool.</p
<p>(A) Amarogentin formed only one H-bond with Ser352 in the COX-1 hydrophobic cavity. Howe... more <p>(A) Amarogentin formed only one H-bond with Ser352 in the COX-1 hydrophobic cavity. However, atoms which formed H-bonds after docking were present as van der Waal contacts. (B) Amarogentin made a total of six hydrogen bonds and was positioned up in the channel making the pose look more stable after simulation. Legends are same as expressed in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0090637#pone-0090637-g004" target="_blank">Figure 4</a>. The illustrations have been generated using Schrödinger Maestro open-source visualisation package.</p
<p>Protein backbone RMSD of COX-1 model, over a time frame of 15ns (in black), shows stabil... more <p>Protein backbone RMSD of COX-1 model, over a time frame of 15ns (in black), shows stability in the last 5ns time frame, deviating about 0.35nm from the native structure whereas, protein backbone RMSD of COX-2 model, for 10ns (in red), achieved stability after 5ns and maintained till the final 10ns, with an average deviation of about 0.3nm. The plot has been generated using the GRACE plotting tool.</p
Involvement of neuropeptides in the reproduction of fish (seasonal/regular) is known. The daily r... more Involvement of neuropeptides in the reproduction of fish (seasonal/regular) is known. The daily rhythmicity and their possible interaction of four major neuropeptides namely gnih , gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone; gnrh, gonadotropinreleasing hormone; kiss1/2, kisspeptin 1/2; is not known to any fish. Our present study on the whole brain of zebrafish (Danio rerio) aimed at the daily rhythmicity of the mRNA expression of these four neuropeptides in a 12 h light/12 h dark photoperiod (LD). Only kiss2 in its expression gives a rhythmicity but other three peptides are not rhythmic. Moreover, the expression of gnih is 10-fold lower than gnrh3. Our STRING network analysis suggests kiss2 act as the mediator to communicate with gnih , gnrh3, and kiss1. Our present finding is indicating the important role of kiss2 in mediating the reproductive signal and may play a central role in the synchronization of the environmental signal and reproductive periodicity.
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK), Mar 11, 2021
The Indo-Himalayan Mountain state of Sikkim has abundant reserves of biodiversity of ancient ance... more The Indo-Himalayan Mountain state of Sikkim has abundant reserves of biodiversity of ancient ancestry. Many folklore healers are renowned in Sikkim for their valuable traditional knowledge, especially for the use of combination drug therapy to treat bone fracture. In the cross-cultural ethnopharmacological survey, a predesigned questionnaire was used for interviews at the residence of respective folklore healers. Their patient handling and preparations of formulations have been documented in written and audiovisual format. The standard statistical indices selected relevant for the present study. The record of traditional knowledge on 193 different formulations used for 49 various human ailments have been enumerated during this survey. A total of 121 plants belonging to 65 families were found to be used as a component for 193 formulations. Graphical representation of the frequency of citation, especially survey and reference data shown significant correlation indicating common and specific use of plants in the treatment of different diseases. The scientific research on medicinal plants used by traditional practitioners and the application of ethnobotanical products in the folklore healthcare system significantly help in the sustainable development of traditional healthcare practices of the region. For the research fraternity, the quantitative analysis of survey data is gaining wider acceptability due to relative importance.
Abstract: The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position ... more Abstract: The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the "Citrus belt of the world". We have developed CIBMAN, a unique database on Citrus biodiversity of Manipur which comprises 33 accessions collected through extensive survey for more than three years. CIBMAN provides integrated access to Citrus species through sophisticated web interface which has following capabilities a) morphological details, b) socio-economic details, c) taxonomic details and d) geographical distribution. Morphological variability among Citrus accessions is due to variance in their genome which contributes to diverse agronomical traits and diverse bioactive compounds of high value. This diverse gene pool can be potential source for genetic improvement of existing cultivars and rootstocks. Systematic collection, characterization and conservation of the underutilized or lesser exploited varieties is required for incorporating in breeding program and conse...
Two orchid species, Cymbidium dayanum and Cymbidium sinense, have been detected and collected for... more Two orchid species, Cymbidium dayanum and Cymbidium sinense, have been detected and collected for the first time from the Indo-Burma Biodiversity hotspot of Manipur, India. They are described and illustrated to facilitate their identification.
The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the "Ci... more The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the "Citrus belt of the world". We have developed CIBMAN, a unique database on Citrus biodiversity of Manipur which comprises 33 accessions collected through extensive survey for more than three years. CIBMAN provides integrated access to Citrus species through sophisticated web interface which has following capabilities a) morphological details, b) socioeconomic details, c) taxonomic details and d) geographical distribution. Morphological variability among Citrus accessions is due to variance in their genome which contributes to diverse agronomical traits and diverse bioactive compounds of high value. This diverse gene pool can be potential source for genetic improvement of existing cultivars and rootstocks. Systematic collection, characterization and conservation of the underutilized or lesser exploited varieties is required for incorporating in breeding program and conserve the germplasm from ever going on genetic erosion. This database will be useful for scientific validations and updating of traditional wisdom in bioprospecting aspects especially industrialization of Citrus found in the state. Further, the features will be suited for detailed investigation on potential medicinal and edible Citrus that make CIBMAN a powerful tool for sustainable management. Availability: http://ibsd.gov.in/cibman Background: Citrus a delicious tropical fruit crop widely grows in the state of Manipur of NorthEast (NE) Region of India. The aromatic, nutritive and medicinal value of Citrus is integrally associated with day to day lifestyle of peoples of Manipur through ages. Citrus thrives in Manipur as cultivated, semiwild and wild forms, with maximum diversity being maintained in home gardens. The commonly available Citrus fruits in the state are sweet oranges, pumelos, rough lemon, mandarins, wild orange, citron and other Citrus species. Various Citrus forms having acid taste is also widely available with ambiguities in their names. Frequently, people use to call the acid ones as champra or solom, if it is larger one. The rich germplasm of acidic Citrus group is under threat of loss as it is frequently removed from farmer's field or home gardens in exchange for crops of higher economic value. Citrus is valued for the fruit, which is either eaten alone as fresh fruit, processed into juice, pickles or added to dishes and beverages. The rich polyphenolic compounds of Citrus such as flavanoids can act as "functional ingredients" in promotion of health and prevention of degenerative diseases [1-5]. Citrus is also potential source for compounds having high value in perfumery, cosmetic and chemotherapeutic purpose of controlling phytopathogens [6]. The NE Region of India of which Manipur is a part is considered as "natural home for Citrus" [7]. Out of the 27 species reported in India, 23 are confined to NorthEast Region of India [8]. Easy hybridization amongst different Citrus species and genera and unique favourable agro-climatic and soil-physiographic setup of BIOINFORMATION open access
The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the “Ci... more The rich wealth of Citrus genetic resources makes India to enjoy a remarkable position in the “Citrus belt of the world”. We have developed CIBMAN, a unique database on Citrus biodiversity of Manipur which comprises 33 accessions collected through extensive survey for more than three years. CIBMAN provides integrated access to Citrus species through sophisticated web interface which has following capabilities a) morphological details, b) socio-economic details, c) taxonomic details and d) geographical distribution. Morphological variability among Citrus accessions is due to variance in their genome which contributes to diverse agronomical traits and diverse bioactive compounds of high value. This diverse gene pool can be potential source for genetic improvement of existing cultivars and rootstocks. Systematic collection, characterization and conservation of the underutilized or lesser exploited varieties is required for incorporating in breeding program and conserve the germplasm fr...
At present scenario, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a big problems for common man, researchers... more At present scenario, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a big problems for common man, researchers and pharmacological industries. Therefore, there is an urgent need to screen wild plants/unique as insectivorous or carnivorous plant species having sound ethnobotanical values and defense mechanisms. India is rich with such plant species. It enjoy about 40 species of insectivorous plants belonging to three families (Droseraceae, Nepenthaceae, Lentibulariaceae). They trap the insects/small animals and consume them with the help of enzymes or chemical components present in their trapping parts. The biochemicals could use to cure the human diseases. Therefore, an attempt has been made to gather the medicinal and pharmacological values through field survey and from literature to justify that they could good source to develop drugs against AMR. Results revealed that the plant species have sound ethnobotanical values and most common findings were used to cure bacterial infections. Present study also bring attention towards the conservation of these unique plant wealth of the country.
The present study evaluated the knowledge about environmental education
among the students group... more The present study evaluated the knowledge about environmental education
among the students group from class 6 to 12 during 2007-2008 with around 1200
participants from five schools of Manipur. In the study, the students were
educated about the local bioresources of the regions and their importance to the
environment. The increase in the anthropogenic activity in the name of
development in the last few decades has decline a number of known and
unknown species of the region. In order to safeguard the rich resources for the
generation to come, the role of younger generation is the need of the time and a
proper environmental education will be a boon for conservation efforts in the
region. The result from the study is very positive as from feedbacks given by the
students and the schools authority emphasized on promotion the feelings of
concern for the environment, development of awareness and sensitivity to the
total environment. The results also revealed that these students had favorable
attitudes toward the environment and feelings of personal responsibility to create
a better environment.
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Papers by Sunil Thorat
among the students group from class 6 to 12 during 2007-2008 with around 1200
participants from five schools of Manipur. In the study, the students were
educated about the local bioresources of the regions and their importance to the
environment. The increase in the anthropogenic activity in the name of
development in the last few decades has decline a number of known and
unknown species of the region. In order to safeguard the rich resources for the
generation to come, the role of younger generation is the need of the time and a
proper environmental education will be a boon for conservation efforts in the
region. The result from the study is very positive as from feedbacks given by the
students and the schools authority emphasized on promotion the feelings of
concern for the environment, development of awareness and sensitivity to the
total environment. The results also revealed that these students had favorable
attitudes toward the environment and feelings of personal responsibility to create
a better environment.
among the students group from class 6 to 12 during 2007-2008 with around 1200
participants from five schools of Manipur. In the study, the students were
educated about the local bioresources of the regions and their importance to the
environment. The increase in the anthropogenic activity in the name of
development in the last few decades has decline a number of known and
unknown species of the region. In order to safeguard the rich resources for the
generation to come, the role of younger generation is the need of the time and a
proper environmental education will be a boon for conservation efforts in the
region. The result from the study is very positive as from feedbacks given by the
students and the schools authority emphasized on promotion the feelings of
concern for the environment, development of awareness and sensitivity to the
total environment. The results also revealed that these students had favorable
attitudes toward the environment and feelings of personal responsibility to create
a better environment.