68470107
68470107
68470107
ISSN: 1518-5648
[email protected]
Departamento de Métodos e Técnicas de
Ensino
Brasil
RESUMO
ABSTRACT
It aims through the research, to identify the importance of the relations of gender on
1
Baseado na dissertação de mestrado de mesmo título, sob orientação da Profa. Dra. Isaura
Rocha Figueiredo Guimarães - Faculdade de Educação UNICAMP, Campinas - SP, fev. 2004.
* Mestre em Educação pela UNICAMP. Pesquisador em Educação e Desenvolvimento Hu-
mano. E-mail: [email protected]
Olhar de professor, Ponta Grossa, 7(1): 85-101, 2004. 85
child development. In a small town of Pernambuco, it searches the children’s free
expression in the wider social context, beyond the home limits and the parental relations.
About the theoretical subsidy of the work, it articulates the gender studies – differently
of sex – specially from Nancy Chodorw with Freud’s child development theory. In the
research, inserted into the qualitative methodology, it has been utilized filming strategies,
interviews and spontaneous social interactions as way to access children, between two
and seven years old, in their daily activities of street play or in educational situations of
crèche and schools. It leads the elaboration of collected data by the punctual reading of
filming, in which organization it is considered age, gender and the interactions between
boys and girls. As results, it is identified and confirmed the differentiation of behaviors
of between gender, which is characterized according to the age of the involved and it is
ascertained this differentiation can be stimulated by some values or social practices,
linked by pedagogical practice. To observe closely the children’s relation with the
adults people, it is verified the effects of secondary identification. It has been concluded
that it is important the continuity of studies those correlate gender and child development,
being to clinical or educational aspects. To add, it is recommended a re-approximation
of psychodynamics theory with the studies of gender perspectives, searching elements
to education.