ABSTRAK
Menurut Data Susenas (Survei Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2004, menyebutkan sekitar 3% anak – ... more ABSTRAK Menurut Data Susenas (Survei Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2004, menyebutkan sekitar 3% anak – anak mulai merokok sejak kurang dari 10 tahun. Persentase orang merokok tertinggi (64%) berada pada kelompok umur remaja (15-19 tahun). Hal ini berarti rokok pada masyarakat yang rentan yakni anak – anak dan berdampak pada masa remaja (Maryunani, 2013). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok pada remaja di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini dilkakukan di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI dan XII yang berjumlah 486 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil proportional random sampling yang berjumlah 87 orang. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dalam bentuk tekstuler dan tabuler.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden melakukan pencegahan merokok (62,1%), memiliki pengetahuan baik (90,8%), sikap yang positif (65,5%), motivasi yang tinggi (67,8%) dan dukungan keluarga yang baik (49,5%). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok karena nilai p value < 0,05 Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga mempengaruhi pencegahan merokok. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan agar remaja dan guru serta orang tua saling bekerja sama seperti saling berkomunikasi tentang perkembangan anak disekolah sehingga dapat melakukan pencegahan merokok dengan baik. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Dukungan Keluarga, Pencegahan Merokok THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, MOTIVATION AND FAMILY SUPPORT TO SMOKING PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENCE IN HIGH SCHOOL 6 JAMBI CITY 2015 ABSTRACT According to data from National Economic Survey (As known in Indonesia as Susenas) in 2014 discover that many children have been smoking since their age less than 10 years. However, the high risk of smoking is in teenager between 15 to 19 years with the presentation up to 64%. This means that cigarretes are very vulnerable at children age and will impact when their get teeneges(maryunani, 2013) This research is descriptive analytic studies with cross sectional approach. The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes, Motivation and Family Support for Smoking Prevention in Adolescence in High School 6 of Goverment of Jambi City 2015. This study was conducted on August 20, 2015. Population in this study were all Students in grade XI and XII with total 486 students, the sample was talking by using proportional random and abtained 87 students. The tool using in this study was Quetionaire than data analyzed by using Univariat and Bivariate than appear into tekstular and tabular data. As the result of research shows,majority of respondents do prevention of smoking as many as (62,1%), with good knowledge are (90,8%), with positive attitudes (65,5%), with high motivation (67,8%) and with good family support (49,5%). There is significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support for smoking prevention in adolescence with P value < 0,05. Based on the results we can see that knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support have an affect to the prevention of smoking in adolescents. Therefore we suggest to the parents and the teachers to colaborate and work together on the development of children in school to protect them from the harmful of cigarretes. Keyword : knowledge, attitudes, motivation, family support, smoking prevention
ABSTRAK
Menurut Data Susenas (Survei Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2004, menyebutkan sekitar 3% anak – ... more ABSTRAK Menurut Data Susenas (Survei Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2004, menyebutkan sekitar 3% anak – anak mulai merokok sejak kurang dari 10 tahun. Persentase orang merokok tertinggi (64%) berada pada kelompok umur remaja (15-19 tahun). Hal ini berarti rokok pada masyarakat yang rentan yakni anak – anak dan berdampak pada masa remaja (Maryunani, 2013). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok pada remaja di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini dilkakukan di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI dan XII yang berjumlah 486 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil proportional random sampling yang berjumlah 87 orang. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dalam bentuk tekstuler dan tabuler.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden melakukan pencegahan merokok (62,1%), memiliki pengetahuan baik (90,8%), sikap yang positif (65,5%), motivasi yang tinggi (67,8%) dan dukungan keluarga yang baik (49,5%). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok karena nilai p value < 0,05 Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga mempengaruhi pencegahan merokok. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan agar remaja dan guru serta orang tua saling bekerja sama seperti saling berkomunikasi tentang perkembangan anak disekolah sehingga dapat melakukan pencegahan merokok dengan baik. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Dukungan Keluarga, Pencegahan Merokok THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, MOTIVATION AND FAMILY SUPPORT TO SMOKING PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENCE IN HIGH SCHOOL 6 JAMBI CITY 2015 ABSTRACT According to data from National Economic Survey (As known in Indonesia as Susenas) in 2014 discover that many children have been smoking since their age less than 10 years. However, the high risk of smoking is in teenager between 15 to 19 years with the presentation up to 64%. This means that cigarretes are very vulnerable at children age and will impact when their get teeneges(maryunani, 2013) This research is descriptive analytic studies with cross sectional approach. The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes, Motivation and Family Support for Smoking Prevention in Adolescence in High School 6 of Goverment of Jambi City 2015. This study was conducted on August 20, 2015. Population in this study were all Students in grade XI and XII with total 486 students, the sample was talking by using proportional random and abtained 87 students. The tool using in this study was Quetionaire than data analyzed by using Univariat and Bivariate than appear into tekstular and tabular data. As the result of research shows,majority of respondents do prevention of smoking as many as (62,1%), with good knowledge are (90,8%), with positive attitudes (65,5%), with high motivation (67,8%) and with good family support (49,5%). There is significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support for smoking prevention in adolescence with P value < 0,05. Based on the results we can see that knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support have an affect to the prevention of smoking in adolescents. Therefore we suggest to the parents and the teachers to colaborate and work together on the development of children in school to protect them from the harmful of cigarretes. Keyword : knowledge, attitudes, motivation, family support, smoking prevention
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Papers by Lenna Nha
Menurut Data Susenas (Survei Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2004, menyebutkan sekitar 3% anak – anak mulai merokok sejak kurang dari 10 tahun. Persentase orang merokok tertinggi (64%) berada pada kelompok umur remaja (15-19 tahun). Hal ini berarti rokok pada masyarakat yang rentan yakni anak – anak dan berdampak pada masa remaja (Maryunani, 2013).
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok pada remaja di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini dilkakukan di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI dan XII yang berjumlah 486 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil proportional random sampling yang berjumlah 87 orang. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dalam bentuk tekstuler dan tabuler..
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden melakukan pencegahan merokok (62,1%), memiliki pengetahuan baik (90,8%), sikap yang positif (65,5%), motivasi yang tinggi (67,8%) dan dukungan keluarga yang baik (49,5%). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok karena nilai p value < 0,05
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga mempengaruhi pencegahan merokok. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan agar remaja dan guru serta orang tua saling bekerja sama seperti saling berkomunikasi tentang perkembangan anak disekolah sehingga dapat melakukan pencegahan merokok dengan baik.
Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Dukungan Keluarga,
Pencegahan Merokok
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, MOTIVATION AND FAMILY SUPPORT TO SMOKING PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENCE IN HIGH SCHOOL 6 JAMBI CITY 2015
ABSTRACT
According to data from National Economic Survey (As known in Indonesia as Susenas) in 2014 discover that many children have been smoking since their age less than 10 years. However, the high risk of smoking is in teenager between 15 to 19 years with the presentation up to 64%. This means that cigarretes are very vulnerable at children age and will impact when their get teeneges(maryunani, 2013)
This research is descriptive analytic studies with cross sectional approach. The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes, Motivation and Family Support for Smoking Prevention in Adolescence in High School 6 of Goverment of Jambi City 2015. This study was conducted on August 20, 2015. Population in this study were all Students in grade XI and XII with total 486 students, the sample was talking by using proportional random and abtained 87 students. The tool using in this study was Quetionaire than data analyzed by using Univariat and Bivariate than appear into tekstular and tabular data.
As the result of research shows,majority of respondents do prevention of smoking as many as (62,1%), with good knowledge are (90,8%), with positive attitudes (65,5%), with high motivation (67,8%) and with good family support (49,5%). There is significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support for smoking prevention in adolescence with P value < 0,05.
Based on the results we can see that knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support have an affect to the prevention of smoking in adolescents. Therefore we suggest to the parents and the teachers to colaborate and work together on the development of children in school to protect them from the harmful of cigarretes. Keyword : knowledge, attitudes, motivation, family support, smoking prevention
Menurut Data Susenas (Survei Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2004, menyebutkan sekitar 3% anak – anak mulai merokok sejak kurang dari 10 tahun. Persentase orang merokok tertinggi (64%) berada pada kelompok umur remaja (15-19 tahun). Hal ini berarti rokok pada masyarakat yang rentan yakni anak – anak dan berdampak pada masa remaja (Maryunani, 2013).
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok pada remaja di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini dilkakukan di SMAN 6 Kota Jambi pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI dan XII yang berjumlah 486 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil proportional random sampling yang berjumlah 87 orang. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dalam bentuk tekstuler dan tabuler..
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden melakukan pencegahan merokok (62,1%), memiliki pengetahuan baik (90,8%), sikap yang positif (65,5%), motivasi yang tinggi (67,8%) dan dukungan keluarga yang baik (49,5%). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan merokok karena nilai p value < 0,05
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga mempengaruhi pencegahan merokok. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan agar remaja dan guru serta orang tua saling bekerja sama seperti saling berkomunikasi tentang perkembangan anak disekolah sehingga dapat melakukan pencegahan merokok dengan baik.
Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Dukungan Keluarga,
Pencegahan Merokok
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, MOTIVATION AND FAMILY SUPPORT TO SMOKING PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENCE IN HIGH SCHOOL 6 JAMBI CITY 2015
ABSTRACT
According to data from National Economic Survey (As known in Indonesia as Susenas) in 2014 discover that many children have been smoking since their age less than 10 years. However, the high risk of smoking is in teenager between 15 to 19 years with the presentation up to 64%. This means that cigarretes are very vulnerable at children age and will impact when their get teeneges(maryunani, 2013)
This research is descriptive analytic studies with cross sectional approach. The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes, Motivation and Family Support for Smoking Prevention in Adolescence in High School 6 of Goverment of Jambi City 2015. This study was conducted on August 20, 2015. Population in this study were all Students in grade XI and XII with total 486 students, the sample was talking by using proportional random and abtained 87 students. The tool using in this study was Quetionaire than data analyzed by using Univariat and Bivariate than appear into tekstular and tabular data.
As the result of research shows,majority of respondents do prevention of smoking as many as (62,1%), with good knowledge are (90,8%), with positive attitudes (65,5%), with high motivation (67,8%) and with good family support (49,5%). There is significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support for smoking prevention in adolescence with P value < 0,05.
Based on the results we can see that knowledge, attitudes, motivation and family support have an affect to the prevention of smoking in adolescents. Therefore we suggest to the parents and the teachers to colaborate and work together on the development of children in school to protect them from the harmful of cigarretes. Keyword : knowledge, attitudes, motivation, family support, smoking prevention