Codigos y Estandares PDF
Codigos y Estandares PDF
Codigos y Estandares PDF
ÍNDICE
I. Objeto
II. Ámbito de Aplicación
III. Responsabilidad
IV. Introducción
IV.1 Definiciones
I. OBJETO
En el caso de que Repsol YPF no sea la compañía titular o no gestione directamente los
Proyectos de Inversión, se tratará, en la medida de lo posible, de implementar a través de la
compañía Operadora, éste u otro Procedimiento equivalente.
III. RESPONSABILIDAD
IV. INTRODUCCIÓN
Así mismo, en el Apéndice II se han marcado (sombreado) los códigos y estándares cuya
aplicación se considera necesaria en los Proyectos de Instalaciones. El resto de documentos se
da como información y referencia quedando a juicio del EGP la inclusión de alguno de ellos en
el Proyecto específico del que se trate.
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
• Legislación estatal.
IV.1. DEFINICIONES
A continuación se relacionan los nombres completos y las siglas de las sociedades técnicas y
de los códigos y estándares de las asociaciones comerciales, las cuales se citan en el Apéndice
II:
Abreviatura Organización
AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
ACI American Concrete Institute
AGA American Gas Association
AIS C American Institute of Steel Construction
ANSI American National Standards Institute
API American Petroleum Institute
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
AWS American Welding Society
BSI British Standards Institute
DNV Det Norske Veritas
EEMUA Engineering Equipment and Materials Users Association
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
ISA Instrument Society of America
ISO International Organization for Standardization
MSS Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fitting Industry
NACE National Association of Corrosion Engineers
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
SAMA Scientific Apparatus Makers Association
TEMA Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association
UBC Uniform Building Code
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
API RP 2L Recommended Practice for Planning, Designing and Constructing Heliports for Offshore
Fixed Offshore Platforms
ANSI / ASCE 7- 93 Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures. General
Safety Requirements for Workplace Floor and Wall Openings, Stairs and Railing
ANSI A 1264.1 Ladders General
ANSI C 5.1 Lightning Protection Code General
ACI 302.1R- 89 Guide for concrete floor & slab construction General
ACI 304R- 89 Guide for measuring, mixing, transporting & plancing concrete General
ACI 325.9R- 91 Guide for construction of concrete pavements & concrete bases General
ACI 357R Guide for the design and construction of fixed offshore concrete structures Offshore
ACI 531 Building code requirements for concrete masonry structures General
General
AASHTO M140-88 Emulsified asphalt
General
AASHTO M208-87 Cationic emulsified asphalt
Uniform building code volume 1: Administrative, fire and life safety and field General
UBC V1 inspection provisions
UBC V2 Uniform buiding code volume 2: Structural engineering design provisions General
UBC V3 Uniform building code volume 3: Material, testing and installation standards General
DNV-OS-C106 Structural design of deep draught floating units (LRFD METHOD) General
AISC S- 329 Allowable Stress Design Specification for Structural Joints Using ASTM A325 or General
A490 Bolts
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
2. DISCIPLINA: ELECTRICIDAD
API RP 540 Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations in Petroleum Processing General
Plants
API STD 541 Form-wound squirrel cage induction motors- 250 horsepower and larger General
IEC 60255 Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes General
IEC 60269 Low voltage fuses General
IEC 60282 High voltage fuses General
General
IEC 60287 Electric cables.Calculation of the current rating
General
IEC 60296 Transformer oils
A.C. Metal Enclosed Switchgear and Control Gear for Rated Voltages above 1Kv General
IEC 60298 and up to and Including 52 Kv
IEC 60309 Plugs, socket outlets and couplers for industrial purposes General
Dimensions for panel mounted indicating and recording electrical measuring General
IEC 60473 instruments
IEC 60478 Stabilized power supplies, D.C. output General
IEC 60623 Vented nickel cadmium prismatic rechargeable single cells General
Electrical measuring transducers for converting AC electrical quantities to analog General
IEC 60688 or digital signals
IEC 60694 Common clauses for high voltage switchgear and control gear standards General
IEC 60772 Guide for testing of power transformers and reactors General
Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial process measurement and control General
IEC 60801 equipment
IEC 60947 Low voltage switchgear and control gear General
General
IEEE 141 Recommended Practices for Electric Power Distribution for Industrial Plants
Recommended practice for grounding of industrial and commercial power General
IEEE 142 systems
Recommended practice for protection and coordination of industrial and General
IEEE 242 commercial power systems
NOTA 2:En la información disponible en intranet (página web del negocio E&P) se establece claramente la posibilidad de uso en áreas clasificadas,
bien de IEC, bien de NEC.
La decisión de utilizar uno u otro código, que debe tomar la Unidad Económica o la Unidad de Negocio, previo asesoramiento de sus responsables
eléctricos, jefes de ingeniería y jefe del EGP, estará basada tanto en la situación de otras instalaciones existentes, como en la tendencia existente en la
zona geográfica en el momento, disponibilidad de equipo y material en el mercado local, y finalmente criterios de coste de instalación.
Nótese que normalmente las unidades paquete provenientes de USA, plantas compresoras en renting o leasing etc., están diseñadas y construidas de
forma e stándar con los criterios establecidos por el National Electric Code.
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
3. DISCIPLINA: INSTRUMENTACIÓN.
API STD 527 Commercial Seat Tightness of Safety Relief Valves with Metal to Metal Seat General
API RP 551 Process Measurement Instrumentation General
ISA S3.2 Flange mounted sharp edged orifice plates for flow measurement General
General
ISA S5.1 Instrumentation Symbols and Identification
General
ISA S5.2 Binary logic diagrams for process operations
Flow diagram graphic symbols for distributed control/shared display General
ISA S5.3 instrumentation logic and computer systems
General
ISA S5.4 Instrument loop diagrams
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
ISA S84,01 Application of safety instrumented systems for the process industry General
ISA MC96.1 Temperature measurement thermocouples General
Orifice metering of natural gas and other related hydrocarbon fluids General
AGA-3
Operating conditions for industrial -Process measurement and control equipment General
IEC 60654
Thermocouples. General
IEC 60584
SAMA PMC17-10 Bushings and Wells for Temperature Sensing Elements General
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
4. DISCIPLINA: TUBERÍAS.
API SPEC 5LD Specification for cra clad or lined steel pipe General
API RP 5L1 Recommended practice for railroad transportation of line pipe General
API RP 5LW Recommended practice for marine transportation of line pipe Offshore
API SPEC 6D Specification for Pipeline Valves (Gate, Ball, and Check Valves) General
API SPEC 6FA Specification for Fire Test for Valves General
API RP 14D For piping (Flare System) General
API RP 14E Recommended Practice for Design and Installation of Offshore Production Offshore
Platforms Piping Systems
API STD 594 Wafer and Wafer Lug Check Valves General
API STD 598 Valve Inspection and Testing General
API STD 599 Steel and Ductile Iron Plug Valves General
API STD 600 Steel Gate Valves-Flanged and Butt- Welding Ends General
API STD 601 Metallic Gaskets for Raised-Face Pipe Flanges and Flanges Connections General
API STD 609 Butterfly Valves, Lug-type and Wafer type General
API STD 1102 Steel Pipelines Crossing Railroads and Highways General
API STD 1104 Standard for Welding Pipelines and Related Facilities General
API STD 1105 Construction practice for oil and production pipelines General
API STD 1110 Pressure Testing of Liquid Petroleum Pipelines General
Design, Construction, Operation, and Maintenance of Offshore Hydrocarbon Offshore
API RP 1111 Pipelines (Limit State Design)
ISO 14692 Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping-Part 1: Applications and materials Offshore
ISO 15156 Materials for use in H2S- containing environments in oil and gas production Part Offshore
1: General principles
ISO 10434 Bolted bonnet steel gate valves for petroleum and natural gas industries General
Flexible couplings for mechanical power transmission special purpose
ISO 10441 applications General
Flexible couplings for mechanical power transmission general purpose
ISO 14991 applications General
ISO 15649 Petroleum and natural gas industries- Piping General
Steel pipe for pipelines-technical deliveryconditions- Part 1: Pipes of
ISO 3183 requirement class A General
ASME B1.1 Unified inch screw threads (UN and UNR thread form) General
ASME B16.1 Cast iron pipe flanges and flanged fittings General
ASME B 16.10 Face t o Face and End to End Dimension of Valves General
ASME B.16.11 Forged steel fittings, socket- welding and threaded General
ASME B.16.20 Metallic gaskets for pipe flanges ring-joint, spiral wound and jacketed General
ASME B.16.21 Non- metallic flat gaskets for pipe flanges General
ASME B.16.28 Wrought steel butt- welding short radius elbows and returns General
ASME B 16.34 Steel Valves. Flanged, Threaded and Welding End General
BS 1435 Rubber Hose Assemblies for Oil Suction and Discharge Services General
Specification and Test of Steel Valves for the Petroleum, Petrochemical and General
BS 6755 Allied Industries
BS 4515 Welding of steel pipeline on land and offshore General
BS 1868 Steel check valves for petroleum, petrochemical and allied industries. General
Steel globe, globe stop and check valves (flanged and butt weld ends) for the General
BS 1873 Petroleum, petrochemical and Allied industry
Face to face, center to center, end to end and center to end dimensions of General
BS 2080 valves.
Copper alloy globe, globe stop and check, check and gate valves for general General
BS 5154 purpose.
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
MSS SP 25 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges and Unions General
MSS SP 44 Steel Pipe Line Flanges General
Standard Finishing for Contact Faces of Pipe Flanges and Connecting Ends General
MSS SP 6 Flanges of Valves and Fittings
Standard material requirements- Sulphide stress cracking resistant materials for General
MSS SP 82 oilfield equipment
DNV-RP-F106 Factory applied external pipeline coatings for corrosion control General
5. DISCIPLINA: PROCESOS.
API SPEC 6A Specification for Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment Offshore
API RP 14C Recommended Practice for Analysis, Design, Installation and Testing of Basic Offshore
Surface Systems on Offshore production
API RP 55 Recommended practice for oil and gas producing and gas processing plant General
operations involving Hydrogen Sulphide
API RP 945 Avoiding environmental cracking in amine units General
API STD 2510 Design and Construction of LPG Installations General
API STD 2610 Design and construction of terminal and tank facilities General
EEMUA Publication 140 & 141 Noise Procedure Specification Guide to the use of Noise Procedure Specification General
General
DNV-OS-E201 Hydrocarbon production plant
General
DNV-RP-A201 Standard documentation types
Offshore
DNV-RP-A202 Documentation of offshore projects
General
DNV-RP-A203 Qualification procedures for new technology
General
DNV-RP-B401 Cathodic protection design
API SPEC 11P Packaged reciprocating compressors for Oil and Gas production services General
API STD 610 Centrifugal Pumps for Petroleum, Heavy Duty Chemical and Gas Industry General
Services
API STD 611 General purpose steam turbines General
API STD 613 Special Purpose Gear Units for Refinery, Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry General
Services
API STD 614 Lubrication, Shaft Sealing, and Control Systems for Special Purpose General
Applications
API STD 616 Gas turbines for Refinery Services General
API STD 617 Centrifugal Compressors for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry Services General
API STD 670 Vibration, Axial -Position, and Bearing Temperature Monitoring Systems General
API STD 671 Special Purpose Couplings for Refinery Service General
API STD 673 Special -purpose centrifugal fans for general refinery service General
API STD 678 Accelerometer based vibration and axial position monitoring systems General
API STD 682 Shaft Sealing Systems for Centrifugal and Rotary Pumps General
API STD 685 Sealless centrifugal pumps for petroleum, heavy duty chemical, and gas industry General
services
API STD 686 Recommended practices for machinery installation and installation design General
API SPEC 7B- 11C Specification for Internal-Combustion Reciprocating Engines for Oil-Field Service General
API RP 7C-11F Internal combustion engines General
API RP 11PGT Recommended Practice for Packaged Combustion Gas Turbines General
ISO 15136 Progressing cavity pump systems for artificial lift Onshore
ISO 1940 Mechanical Balancing of Rotating Bodies General
ISO 2548 Acceptance Tests for Centrifugal, Mixed Flow and Axial Pumps General
ISO 3046 Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines General
ISO 5199 Industrial Pumps-Technical Specification for Centrifugal Pumps General
ISO 3977- 5 Gas turbines General
ISO 8821 Mechanical Vibration, balancing shaft and fitment key convention General
ISO 10437 Steam turbines- special purpose applications General
ISO 10439 Centrifugal compressors General
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
ISO 3555 Centrifugal, mixed flow axial pump/code for acceptance test General
ANSI B 4.1 Preferred Limits and Fits for Cylindrical Parts General
ASME PTC 6.1 Interim test code for alternative procedure for testing steam turbine General
ASME PTC 6.S Procedures for routine performance test of steam turbines General
ASME PTC 18 Hydraulic turbines and pump- turbines performance test codes consolid General
ASME PTC 20.1 Speed & load-governing systems for steam turbine-generator units General
ASME PTC 20.2 Overspeed trip systems for steam turbine generator General
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
ASME PTC 42 New performance test code for wind turbines General
ASME PTC PM93 Performance monitoring guidelines for steam power plants General
EXPLORACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN
7. DISCIPLINA: SEGURIDAD.
API PUB 2021 Guide for fighting fires in and ground petroleum storage tanks General
API RP 2028 Flame arresters in piping systems General
API PUB 2030 Application of fixed water spray systems for fire protection in the petroleum General
industry
API RP 2210 Flame arresters for vents of tanks storing petroleum products General
API STD 537 Flare Details for General Refinery and Petrochemical Service General
ISO 15544 Offshore production installation – Requirements and guidelines for emergency Offshore
response
ISO 15663 Life cycle costing Offshore
ISO 17776 Offshore production installations – Guidelines on tools and techniques for Offshore
identification and assessment of hazardous events
ANSI A 12.1 Safety Requirements for Floor and Wall Openings, Railings and Toeboards General
ANSI A 14.3 Safety Requirements for Fixed Ladders General
ANSI S1.13 Methods for the Measurement of Sound Pressure Levels General
Engineering Methods for the Determination of Sound Power Levels of Noise
ANSI S1.34 Sources for Essential Free-Field Conditions over a Reflecting Plane General
Precision Methods for the Determination of Sound Power Levels of Noise
ANSI S1.35 Sources in Anechoic and Hemi-Anechoic Rooms General
ANSI S1.36 Survey Methods for the Determination of Sound Power Levels of Noise Sources General
ANSI S1.4 Sound Level Meters General
NFPA 101 Code for safety to life from fire in buildings and structures General
DNV-OSS- 102 Rules for classification of floating production and storage units General
Rules for classification of LNG/LPG floating production and storage units
DNV-OSS- 103 installations General
DNV-RP-G101 Risk based inspection of offshore topsides static mechanical equipment Offshore
API STD 660 Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services General
API STD 661 Air Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services General
API 662 Plate heat exchangers for general refinery services General
ASME PTC 39.1 Condensate removal devices for steam systems General
ANSI A58.1 Minimum design loads for buildings and other structure General
NACE MR-01-75 Sulphide Stress Cracking resistant materials for oil field Equipment General
General
BS 5500 Unfired Fusion Welded Pressure Vessels
9. DISCIPLINA: HORNOS.
API STD 530 Calculation of Heater Tube Thickness in Petroleum Refineries General
ISO 15138 Offshore production installations – Heating, ventilation and air conditioning Offshore
Se adjuntan como referencia estándares ISO y se recomienda que cada Unidad elabore, en
base a lo expuesto, su propia especificación particular de aplicación en los proyectos de su
ámbito.
ISO 12944- Parts 1 to 8 Paints and varnishes-Corrosion protection of steel structures by paint systems. General/ Offshore
ISO 11124-2 to 4 Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products. General/ Offshore
Specifications for metallic blast-cleaning abrasives
ISO 11125-1 to 7 Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products. General/ Offshore
Methods for testing metallic blast-cleaning abrasives
ISO 11126 Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products. General/ Offshore
Specifications for metallic blast-cleaning abrasives:
ISO 7724- 1 to 3 Paints and varnishes. Determination of colour and colour difference General/ Offshore