Ejercicio N° 01

a) Trazar la red de flujo

82 10 102.51

Figura 1

28m

Figura 2

P1=5m
P2=10m
P3=5m

20m
Kz=1.012*10^5

Kx=2.951*10^5

41m 1
P1 =5 m
1 2.5

2
P2= 10m
√
P3 =5m

62 m 28 m

82 m 10m 102.5

Ancho de cresta Reemplazando en la ecuación (1) para:

B = 3.6 3√𝐻 − 3

B = 3.6 3√41 − 3 X= 62 ; Xt = 36. 27

X= 82 ; Xt = 47.97
B = 9.41 ≈ 10𝑚
X=10 ; Xt= 5 .85
Factor de transformación X=102.5 ; Xt = 59 .96

X=28 ; Xt = 16 .38
𝐾𝑧
Xt = √ .𝑋
𝐾𝑥

1.012∗10^5
𝑋𝑡 = √ x
2.951∗10^5

Xt = 0.585 X …………………..(1)
 Z
v
10.88

0.30𝐻𝐶

10m
𝐺 𝐶
H

P2
31m
P1 P3

36.23 16.38

47.97 5.85 59.96

Hc=30.31

Obtener XG y ZG

ZG =31m

XG = ((59.96+5.85+47.97 ) – 16.38) )-(10.88)

XG = -72.01

Parábola de Kozeny

X = Xo - Z^2/4𝑋𝑜
XG = Xo - Z^2/4𝑋𝑜
Despejamos Xo

Xo = 3.19

Zo = 6 .38
 Tabulando para grafica

X = Xo - Z^2/4𝑋𝑜

Z X
0 3.19
4 1.97
8 -1.83
12 -8.09
16 -16.87
20 -28.16
24 -41.95
28 -58.25
31 -72.01

Caudal de infiltración

𝑁𝑓
Q = ke*h* Presión de poros
𝑁𝑑

𝐻 41
Nf = = 4.1 µp = ɣhp
10 10
Para :

hp1= 12 ; µp = 9.81 * 12
Para Nf= 3 hp2=11 ; µp = 9.81 * 11
3 hp3=5 ; µp = 9.81 *5
Q = (4. 957𝑥 10−3 )(31)( )
6.5

Para Nf= 4.1

4.1
Q = (4. 957𝑥 10−3 )(31)( )
6.5
Ejercicio N°02
Calculamos la longitud L(m)

𝑏
L=
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛼

2
 L1 = 2.08m
cos(−16°)

2
 L2 = 2.01m
cos(−6°)

2
 L3 = 2.01m
cos(6°)

2
 L4 = 2.10m
cos(18°)

2
 L5 = 2.41m
cos(34°)

2
 L6 = 3.40m
cos(54°)

Calculamos W(KN)

W = ɣ*b*h

W1 = 23 (2)(1.80) 82.80

W2 = 23 (2)(3.80) 174.80

W3 = 23 (2)(5.00) 230.00

W4= 23 (2)(5.20) 239.20

W5 = 23 (2)(4.40) 202.40

W6 = 23 (2)(2.20) 101.20
Calculamos wsen∝
 wsen∝ 1 = 82.80 (sen(-16°)) -22.82

 wsen∝ 2 = 174.80(sen(-6°)) -18.27

 wsen∝ 3 = 230 (sen(6°)) 24.04

 wsen∝ 4 = 239.20(sen(18°)) 73.92

 wsen∝ 5 = 202.40(sen(34°)) 113.18

 wsen∝ 6 = 101.20(sen(54°)) 81.87

 wcos∝ 1 = 82.80 (cos(-16°)) 79.59

 wcos∝ 2 = 174.80(cos(-6°)) 173.84

 wcos∝ 3 = 230 (cos(6°)) - 228.74

 wcos∝ 4 = 239.20 (cos(18°)) 227.49

 wcos∝ 5= 202.40(cos(34°)) 167.80

Calculamos U (KN/m2)

𝑟𝑢∗𝑤
U= 𝑏

Donde:
ru= 0.50
0.50(82.80)
 U1 = 20.70
2

0.50(82.80)
 U2 = 20.70
2

0.50(82.80)
 U3 = 20.70
2

0.50(82.80)
 U4 = 20.70
2

0.50(82.80)
 U5 = 20.70
2

0.50(82.80)
 U5 = 20.70
2