Muros de Contencion Calculos
Muros de Contencion Calculos
Muros de Contencion Calculos
Hp
t2
Hz
B2 B1
Datos :
Peso del relleno (s) = 1.9 tn/m
Angulo de fric. interno () = 30 grados
Concreto (fc) = 175 kg/cm2
Acero ( fy) = 4200 kg/cm2
Capacidad portante del suelo (gt) =3kg/cm2
FSD = 1.5
FSV =2.0
SOBRECARGA (Ws/c) = 0.2tn/m2
PLANTEAMIENTO :
CALCULO DEL COEFICIENTE DE FRiCCION DEL DESLIZAMIENTO
SI () = 30 grados --- vaciado in-situ
F= tg() ,F=tg(30) ---- F= 0.58
Ka = tg(45-30/2)^2
Ka = 0.33
Ws/c 0.2tn/m
Ho= Ho= Ho= .
s 1.9 tn/m
Ea = *Ka* s*hp^2 Ea = *0.33* 1.9*7^2 Ea =15.36 tn/m
hp3 ho
M=ka* s* + Ka s hp2
2
73 0.11
M=0.33* 1.9* + 0.33 1.9 72
2
M = 37.53 tn
CALCULO DEL MOMENTO ULTIMO ACUTANTE EN LA BASE (Mu)
pf`y 0.0044200
W= W= W = 0.096
fc 175
d = 0.669m
1.59 1.59
t2 = d + recubrimiento + t2 = 0.669 + 4 +
2 2
1.56 1.56
(3+ ) (3+ )
2 2
Si d = T2 d = 0.75 d = 0.712m
100 100
3 : VERIFICACION POR CORTE
Vdu = 1.7*Vd
1
Vdu = 1.7 ( Ka s (hp d)2 + Ka s Ho ( ))
2
1
1.7 ( 0.33 1.9 (7 0.712)2 + 0.33 1.9 0.11 (7 0.712))
2
Vdu = 21.81 TN
1.59
hp d (4 + 2 )
td = (T2 T1) + T1
hp 100
1.59
7 0.712 (4 + 2 )
td = (0.75 0.2) + 0.2
7 100
td = 0.646m
Si Vud Vc TAMBIEN
H = Hz + hp H = 0.80 + 7 H = 7.80m
B1 s
F = 0.58 coeficiente de friccion
hZ 2m
m = 2tn/m
B1 0.331.9
1.5 20.582 B1 . utilizaremos B1 = 3.50
0.80
B2 F FSV 1
He 3 FSD 2
B2 0.58 2 3.5
7.91 3 0.5 2 7.91
(Hz min )
utilizaremos B2 = 0.8m
VERIFICACION DE ESTABILIDAD
T1=0.2M Ps/c
P4
HP=7m
P2
P3
T2=0.75m
0.55m
P1
Hz=0.8m
B2=0.8 B1=3.50
TN m TN/M
1
a = Ka s h2 + Ka s h Ho
2
1
a = 0.33 1.9 7.82 + 0.33 1.9 7.8 0.11
2
= .
Ka s h3 Ka s h2 Ho
a = +
6 2
= .
..
= 1.5 1.5 . 1.5 OK!
.
.
= 2 2 . 2 OK!
.
136.83 51.69
=
53.37
= .
1 + 2
=
2
3.5 + 0.8
= 1.595
2
= .
< 0.555 < . OK! Cae dentro del tercio central
6
1 = (1 + )
53.37 6 0.555
1 = (1 + )
4.3 4.3
= . /
6
2 = (1 )
53.37 6 0.555
2 = (1 )
4.3 4.3
= . /
Entonces q1 , q2 < gt
DISEO DE LA PANTALLA
DATOS:
Mu = 63.8 tn/m
T2 = 70 cm
d = 71.2 cm
b = 100 cm
fy = 4200kg/cm2
EN LA BASE ( CARA INTERIOR )
As min = 0.0018
= .
EN LA CORONA
1.56
As min = 0.0018 (1 100 4 )
2
1.56
As min = 0.0018 100 (0.2 100 4 )
2
= .
1 2.36 Mu 105
1
b d2 fc
w=
1.18
As = *b*d 0.0035*100*71.2
As = 24.92 cm2 m
A
s=
As
REFUERZO MINIMO
min = 0.0018*b*d
Pmin = 0.0018*b*(T1*100-4-1,56/2)
hp
x 0.2
7m
0.55
0.2
7
= = si t = x + 0.20
0.55 .
Entonces = + 0.20 y = + . ----------(1)
12.73 .
Ka sh3 Kash2 Ho
Tenemos u = 1.7 ( + )
6 2
Sustituyendo valores
0.18h3
u = +0.059 h2 ----------- (a)
6
2
0.18hp3 hp
+0.059 hp2 = 0.9 100 (( + 0.15) 100) 175 0.042 (1 0.59 0.042)
6 12.73
Despejando h = 4.29m