Hiroshima 7th district

Hiroshima 7th District (広島県第7区, Hiroshima-ken dai-nana-ku, or simply Hiroshima nana-ku (広島7区)) was a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan (national legislature). It was located in Hiroshima and consisted of the city of Fukuyama. As of 2012, 377,672 eligible voters were registered in the district.^[1] The district was eliminated in the 2022 reapportionments and became the Hiroshima 6th district.

Before the electoral reform of 1994, the area had been part of Hiroshima 3rd district where five representatives had been elected by single non-transferable vote.

The first representative for the single-member 7th district was former Prime Minister Kiichi Miyazawa for the Liberal Democratic Party. In 2000, he was followed by Yōichi Miyazawa (LDP), son of former Hiroshima governor Hiroshi Miyazawa, nephew of Kiichi Miyazawa, grandson of Representatives Yutaka Miyazawa and Masaki Kishida and great-grandson of Representative Heikichi Ogawa. In the landslide election of 2009 when the LDP-Kōmeitō coalition lost its majority, Takashi Wada, husband of former Finance minister Tatsuo Murayama's granddaughter, won the district against Miyazawa for the Democratic Party. In the landslide election of 2012 when the DPJ-PNP coalition lost more than two-thirds of its seats, Liberal Democrat Fumiaki Kobayashi won the district.

List of representatives

	Representative	Dates	Notes
LDP	Kiichi Miyazawa	1996–2000
LDP	Yōichi Miyazawa	2000–2009	Failed reelection in the Chūgoku PR block^[2]
DPJ	Takashi Wada	2009–2012	Failed reelection in the Chūgoku PR block
LDP	Fumiaki Kobayashi	2012–2024	Constituency abolished

Election results

2021^[3]
	Candidate	Votes	%
LDP	Fumiaki Kobayashi (endorsed by Komeito)	123,396	66.45
CDP	Hironori Sato	45,520	24.51
JCP	Akemi Murai	11,580	6.24
Independent	Kayo Hashimoto	5207	2.80

2012^[3]
	Candidate	Votes	%
LDP	Fumiaki Kobayashi (endorsed by Komeito)	93,491	47.5
Democratic	Takashi Wada (endorsed by the PNP)	52,543	26.7
Restoration	Daisuke Sakamoto (won PR seat)(endorsed by Your Party)	38,919	19.8
JCP	Takushi Kanbara	11,777	6.0

2009^[4]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Takashi Wada (endorsed by the PNP)	133,871
	LDP	Yōichi Miyazawa (endorsed by Komeito)	111,321
	Happiness Realization	Mitsuo Uematsu	3,879
Turnout			254,275	67.86

2005^[5]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	LDP	Yōichi Miyazawa	122,465
	Democratic	Takashi Wada	104,009
	JCP	Mikie Morikawa	14,444
Turnout			245,522	66.28

2003^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	LDP	Yōichi Miyazawa	90,487
	Democratic	Takashi Wada (elected by PR)	73,252
	Independent	Toshimasa Yamada	23,185
	JCP	Mikie Morikawa	11,100
Turnout			203,782	55.46

2000^[7]
	Candidate	Votes
LDP	Yōichi Miyazawa	112,145
Democratic	Toshimasa Yamada (elected by PR)	68,500
JCP	Mikie Morikawa	20,765

1996^[8]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	LDP	Kiichi Miyazawa	95,045
	Democratic	Minoru Yanagida	69,603
	New Socialist Party (Japan)	Shinsaku Takahashi	21,240
	JCP	Matsutarō Shimizu	14,915
Turnout			204,490	58.64

References

^ Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC): 平成24年9月2日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数>選挙区ごとの選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数等 (in Japanese)
^ 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>中国>自民. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.
^ ^a ^b 総選挙2012>開票結果小選挙区広島. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-05-15.
^ 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.
^ 衆議院>第44回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.
^ 衆議院>第43回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.
^ 衆議院>第42回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.
^ 衆議院>第41回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.^{[permanent dead link]}

[1] Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC): 平成24年9月2日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数>選挙区ごとの選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数等 (in Japanese)

[2] 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>中国>自民. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[ref1-3] 総選挙2012>開票結果小選挙区広島. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-05-15.

[4] 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[5] 衆議院>第44回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[6] 衆議院>第43回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[7] 衆議院>第42回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[8] 衆議院>第41回衆議院議員選挙>広島県>広島7区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2011-02-11.^{[permanent dead link]}

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v t e First-past-the-post (FPTP) districts and proportional representation (PR) "blocks" for the Japanese House of Representatives of the National Diet (1996–present)
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan: Fukushiro Nukaga, Ibaraki 2nd Vice Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan: Banri Kaieda, Tokyo PR
Hokkaidō (8 block seats, 12 district seats)	Hokkaidō 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Tōhoku (12 block seats, 21 district seats)	Aomori 1 2 3 Iwate 1 2 3 Miyagi 1 2 3 4 5 Akita 1 2 3 Yamagata 1 2 3 Fukushima 1 2 3 4
Kita- (North) Kantō (19 block seats, 33 district seats)	Ibaraki 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Tochigi 1 2 3 4 5 Gunma 1 2 3 4 5 Saitama 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Minami- (South) Kantō (23 block seats, 36 district seats)	Chiba 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kanagawa 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Yamanashi 1 2
Tokyo (19 block seats, 30 district seats)	Tokyo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Hokuriku-Shin'etsu (10 block seats, 18 district seats)	Niigata 1 2 3 4 5 Toyama 1 2 3 Ishikawa 1 2 3 Fukui 1 2 Nagano 1 2 3 4 5
Tōkai (21 block seats, 33 district seats)	Gifu 1 2 3 4 5 Shizuoka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Aichi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Mie 1 2 3 4
Kinki (28 block seats, 45 district seats)	Shiga 1 2 3 Kyoto 1 2 3 4 5 6 Osaka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Hyōgo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Nara 1 2 3 Wakayama 1 2
Chūgoku (10 block seats, 17 district seats)	Tottori 1 2 Shimane 1 2 Okayama 1 2 3 4 Hiroshima 1 2 3 4 5 6 Yamaguchi 1 2 3
Shikoku (6 block seats, 10 district seats)	Tokushima 1 2 Kagawa 1 2 3 Ehime 1 2 3 Kōchi 1 2
Kyūshū (20 block seats, 34 district seats)	Fukuoka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Saga 1 2 Nagasaki 1 2 3 Kumamoto 1 2 3 4 Ōita 1 2 3 Miyazaki 1 2 3 Kagoshima 1 2 3 4 Okinawa 1 2 3 4
Districts eliminated in the 2002 reapportionments	Hokkaido 13 Yamagata 4 Shizuoka 9 Shimane 3 Oita 4
Districts eliminated in the 2013 reapportionments	Fukui 3 Yamanashi 3 Tokushima 3 Kochi 3 Saga 3
Districts eliminated in the 2017 reapportionments	Aomori 4 Iwate 4 Mie 5 Nara 4 Kumamoto 5 Kagoshima 5
Districts eliminated in the 2022 reapportionments	Miyagi 6 Fukushima 5 Niigata 6 Shiga 4 Wakayama 3 Okayama 5 Hiroshima 7 Yamaguchi 4 Ehime 4 Nagasaki 4