Arquitetura e Urbanismo

Este ensaio é um recorte da pesquisa "Severiano Porto e a Arquitetura Moderna na Amazônia" e algumas reflexões apresentadas na conferência ministrada no I Congresso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo no Meio do Mundo, realizado em setembro de 2015 em Macapá. Destaca os precedentes modernos na construção do pensamento do arquiteto Severiano Porto. Em 36 anos de atividades na Amazônia, Severiano Porto realizou mais de 300 projetos e foi premiado diversas vezes pelo Instituto de Arquitetos do Brasil, nas décadas de 70 e 80. A visão particular da sua obra com o diálogo desejado entre a universalidade e a cultura local representou um caminho possível para as cidades amazônicas. Permite refletir o papel do arquiteto na Modernidade Amazônica e a sua contribuição para a qualificação da arquitetura produzida na atualidade. Navegando pela a permanência e o transitório, entre o universal e o regional, Severiano Porto é atemporal e merece a reverência como um importante arquiteto moderno na história da arquitetura brasileira.

This essay studies the stadium architecture in the aspects of Brazilian architecture of the 20th century, with eminence to the period between the Vargas Revolution and the Economic Miracle. Approaches western stadiums typological evolution with emphasis on building configurations for sports activities, using for this purpose significant examples of each historical period. Establishing links between Brazilian production and European production, considering their many uses and regional properties. Discusses formal,programatic and optical aspects, as well as the instrumental demands for stadium design and its consequences on the edification. Presenting the basic theory necessary for the development of stadium design, specifically the relations between public spaces and athlete's spaces

Conférence prononcée par Marcos Cereto, dans le cadre de la remise des prix Global Award for Sustainable Architecture™ 2021. Version doublée en français.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7IikIjCeuAI

Le Global Award, créé par l'architecte et professeur Jana Revedin en 2006, récompense chaque année cinq architectes qui contribuent à un développement plus équitable et durable et construisent une approche innovante et participative pour répondre aux besoins des sociétés, qu'ils soient experts en éco-construction ou acteurs de l'auto-développement pour qui la durabilité est avant tout synonyme d'équité sociale et urbaine. L'originalité du prix est de les réunir sur une scène fédératrice, pour enrichir le débat mondial. Attentif aux scènes émergentes, à l'interdisciplinarité et à l'expérimentation, le Global Award est reconnu comme un découvreur des architectes du XXIe siècle : Wang Shu, Alejandro Aravena, Carin Smuts, Francis Kéré, Al Borde, Assemble, Rotor, Bijoy Jain ou Marta Maccaglia.

Le thème du Global Award for Sustainable Architecture™ 2021 est « Architecture et nature : une nouvelle synergie ? ».

Les lauréats 2021 sont : Teresa Moller, Teresa Moller Landscape Studio, Santiago, Chili ; Solano Benitez & Gloria Cabral, Gabinete de Arquitetura Benitez & Cabral, Asuncion, Paraguay ; Severiano Porto, Manaus, Brésil, présenté par Marcos Cereto, professeur à l'Université fédérale d'Amazonas ; José Cubilla, Asuncion, Paraguay ; Richard Sennett, sociologue, historien, New-York & Londres.

MIT Architecture | Spring 2021 Lecture Series
A Research Studio conversation with Marcos Cereto, Angelo Bucci, and Xhulio Binjaku. Moderated by Cristina Parreño.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o5VipN-X3bQ&list=PLb7kpKlk9FUQk992iDD3tZsNKP6lwnVrM&index=14&t=103s

In collaboration with the Architecture and Urbanism Group


The NAMA - Núcleo Arquitetura Moderna na Amazônia was conceived by Marcos Cereto and brings together architects, researchers and artists interested in the documentation of modernity in the Amazon. Also, the architects of NAMA design contemporary buildings bringing reflections on the role of the architect and the criticism of architecture.

The Amazon covers about 60% of the Brazilian territory and harbors a biodiversity vital to the climatic balance on the Earth. Contemporary challenges in the Amazon involve combating illegal fires and mining, controlling the expansion of the agricultural frontier, and protecting indigenous reserves. Conversely, the provision of infrastructure, sanitation and housing in settlements is necessary to guarantee the quality of life for inhabitants. The architecture in the Amazon still unknown.

Cereto presents his research of Severiano Porto’s architecture, the "Architect of the Amazon”, with the vanguard of his buildings and his legacy for the new architectures. These works express architectural decisions that use the skills of local labor in the management of industrial and forestry techniques with the tradition of modern Brazilian architecture.
Marcos Cereto, Angelo Bucci, Xhulio Binjaku, Cristina Parreño

Marcos Cereto is an architect, professor of the Faculdade de Tecnologia at Universidade Federal do Amazonas - UFAM. His works focuses on the modern architecture of the Amazon and its national and transnational connections with Latin American cultural institutions. His current research theme includes the works of Severiano Porto and his reverberations in the Amazon. He is the founder of Núcleo Arquitetura Moderna na Amazônia - NAMA and organizes annual seminars, Seminário de Arquitetura Moderna na Amazônia - SAMA, since 2016. He is an editor of Amazônia Moderna, Journal at Universidade Federal do Tocantins. He is also the curator of Exposição de arquitetura contemporânea na Amazônia - XAMA, in Brazil, 2018-21 and Amazonie en construction -  l'Architecture de fleuves volants, in Paris, 2019.

Since 1989, Angelo Bucci has been dedicated to building design, sharing his time between both professional and academic duties. These parallel activities define a special approach to his projects, in which the professional demands are understood as an engaging opportunity to research and speculate new ideas. Always based in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Angelo is founder and principal in charge of SPBR architects since 2003. He was also founder and associate of MMBB architects from 1996 to 2002. He has taught studios at FAU USP since 2001 and also as a visiting professor in Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Italy, Switzerland [ETH Zurich, 2014], and United States [ASU, 2005; UC Berkeley, 2006; GSD Harvard and MIT, 2008; UT Austin, 2010; Yale, 2013; MIT 2016]. In 2005, he got his PhD with a work that reflects about the role of experience São Paulo in his way to think about architecture. Some of his buildings have been widely exhibited through publications, lectures and exhibitions.

Xhulio Binjaku is a PhD student in History and Theory of Architecture at Princeton University. He is interested in the interdisciplinary transformations between architecture and geography and how a history of uneven exchanges between the two fields produced new epistemes in design, environment, and the planet. He completed his Master of Architecture degree at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and holds two degrees from the University of Florida in Architecture and Geography. Currently, he is a curatorial member of the 2021 Venice Architecture Biennale.

Cristina Parreño Alonso is an architect, designer, and educator at the School of Architecture and Planning at MIT, where her research Transtectonics explores cultural, contextual and environmental implications of expanded temporal sensibilities in architectural material practice. Her tectonic translations—material transfers across mediums and temporal scales, human and more-than-human, technology and geology—embody narratives that are told in the form of essays, exhibitions, and through architectural projects and installations that activate public spaces. She is the director of her eponymous architectural firm and the founder of The Deep Time Project on Climate Change. Her work has been recently on view at the Schusev State Museum of Architecture in Moscow, and she is one of the architects exhibiting in La Biennale di Venezia 2021: How will we live together?

Aula aberta online “Severiano Porto: Arquitetura Moderna Brasileira na Amazônia”, ministrada pelo professor Marcos Cereto (UFAM), no âmbito da disciplina Conforto Ambiental 1, setor de Tecnologia do Meio Ambiente, departamento de
Tecnologia da Construção.

"Mineiro de nascimento, carioca por formação e amazonense de coração”, Severiano Porto ficou conhecido como o “arquiteto da floresta”. Foi autor de diversos projetos no Brasil, mas principalmente na Amazônia. Sua obra se destaca pelo diálogo entre a universalidade e a cultura local, as práticas vernaculares e a contemporaneidade, seu olhar atento ao lugar e um profundo conhecimento do canteiro de obras. Como escreve Marcos Cereto, “Severiano Porto não é mineiro, carioca ou amazonense: é brasileiro!” E sua obra merece destaque na construção da nossa história.

Marcos Cereto é arquiteto [UFRGS, 1999] e professor da UFAM, desde 2013. O doutorado sobre a obra de Severiano Porto [PROPAR/UFRGS, 2020] potencializou conexões nacionais e internacionais e a criação do NAMA (2016) - Núcleo Arquitetura Moderna na Amazônia. O coletivo reúne artistas, arquitetos e pesquisadores interessados na modernidade na Amazônia Legal. Cereto é o organizador e curador das exposições: XAMA - Arquitetura contemporânea na Amazônia (2018-2019) e "L’Amazonie en Construction: l’architectures des fleuves volants" (2019) em Paris; e curador em”Resilient Amazon Architecture"(2021) no Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism e “Arte na Floresta” no MUSA (2021).

Palestra realizada via plataforma Google Meets e mediada pela professora Carolina Hartmann Galeazzi (AMB1).

Disponível em: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_gM--1VopE

See This is Session 1 of 2 for Topic 1 in the 2021 Global Architecture Exchanges series: Climate change/sustainability – How do architects respond to climate emergency?

Topic 1, Session 1 was held on 9 June 2021. This session includes speakers from the USA, Brazil, Ireland, the UK and the Netherlands.

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 13 depicts that "Climate change is a global challenge that affects everyone, everywhere." Explore how architects in different countries are tackling this universal challenge. How do architects across the world include sustainability and reducing the effect of climate change in their designs? We are discussing not only the practical steps and measures architects need to consider when designing a new building or spaces but also the links between technology, circular economy and architecture.

Programme:
0:05:04 Evolve or Perish - an architect's response to the climate emergency
American Institute of Architects
Julie Hiromoto - Director of Integration, HKS Architects

0:14:08 Between the Sun and the Rain, We Shall Resist
Council of Architecture and Urbanism in Brazil
Prof. Marcos Cereto - Architect, researcher and professor at the Technology School of Universidade Federal do Amazoas (UFAM in Manaus)

0:23:56 RAIA Guide: Sustainable Design Pathways
The Royal Institute of the Architects in Ireland
Sarah O'Dwyer - Architect, lecturer and Programme Leader of the distance learning "Environmental Design of Buildings" MSc at Cardiff University

0:32:07 From Retrofit to Tower - a closer look at three key projects on our pathways to a more sustainable building industry
Royal Institute of British Architects
Amy Holtz - Director and Head of Sustainability, PLP Architecture

0:41:03 Future proof architecture
Royal Institute of Dutch Architects
Menno Rubbens - Project Developer and Director, cepezedprojects


Visit our website to learn more about the 2021 Global Architecture Exchanges sessions: https://www.architecture.com/knowledg...
View Session 1 here: 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5i2kLCQJrI

CROSSxSCREENINGS｜Marcos Cereto (NAMA) | Resilient Amazon Architecture - Thematic+Cities Exhibition

See more: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zCOohbXmgP0
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주제전+도시전
Thematic+Cities Exhibition
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2021년 10월 2일~10월 24일
매주 토/일요일 전시장, 온라인 동시공개
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크로스 상영회는 각 전시의 디지털 콘텐츠를 상영하는 프로그램입니다. 작가의 영상 작품, 포럼, 아티스트 토크, 인터뷰 등 다양한 영상 콘텐츠를 전시 별로 만나실 수 있는 크로스 상영회는 전시 별로 일정에 따라 만나보실 수 있습니다.
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주제전+도시전 영상은 동대문디자인플라자(DDP) 배움터 전시장 2층 아레나 공간에서 매주 토요일과 일요일에 현장 관람하실 수 있으며, 온라인에서는 같은 날 오전 10시에 공개됩니다.
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주제전+도시전 영상에서는 35팀의 참여작가들이 각 45분 동안 줌(zoom)으로 강연을 진행합니다. 캐주얼한 토크 분위기의 강연으로, 작가들과 실시간으로 소통하며 작업에 대한 이야기를 들어보세요.
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2021 서울도시건축비엔날레의 주제전과 도시전은 동대문디자인플라자(DDP) 배움터에서 관람하실 수 있습니다. 여러분의 많은 관심 부탁드립니다.
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📍 전시장소
동대문디자인플라자(DDP) 배움터
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📌 전시 기간 정보
2021년 9월 16일(목) ~ 2021년 10월 31일(일)
10:00 – 18:30 (*18시 입장 종료)
매주 월요일 휴관
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📌 티켓 판매 링크
[네이버 예약] https://booking.naver.com/booking/12/...
[티켓링크] http://www.ticketlink.co.kr/product/3...
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#서울도시건축비엔날레 #2021서울도시건축비엔날레 #크로스로드 #crossroads #건축 #전시 #전시회 #도시건축 #서울비엔날레 #서울가볼만한곳 #도미니크페로 #동대문디자인플라자 #DDP #SeoulBiennale #Seoul #Architecture #Urbanism #SeoulBiennale2021 #Seoul_Biennale_Architecture_and_Urbanism #DominiquePerrault #전시연계 #학술행사 #작가의영상작품 #포럼 #아티스트토크 #인터뷰 #Thematic_Exhibition

Link: https://www.facebook.com/departamentodeorganizacion.delespacio/videos/663133345072789/

El Departamento de Organización del Espacio hace la atenta invitación a participar de la Conferencia Magistral, en modalidad virtual, denominada: “Severiano Mario Porto: la primacía de la lógica industrial y la seducción del toque artesanal.”, impartida por el Dr. Marcos Paulo Cereto, profesor e investigador de la Universidad Federal del Amazonas - Brasil (UFAM/BR).
Les invitamos a participar el próximo jueves 11 de noviembre, de las 09:00 a las 10:25 a.m. (hora SV).
La Conferencia busca establecer un espacio de aproximación y reflexión sobre el universo de la obra del maestro brasileño Severiano Mario Porto (1930-2020) en el contexto cultural amazónico.

O ensaio é um recorte do projeto de pesquisa em andamento do curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo do Universidade Federal do Amazonas, que investiga arquitetura moderna na Amazônia e o obra de Severiono Porto. Mineiro de nascimento, carioca por formação e amazonense de coração, esse per­egrino concluiu o curso no Faculdade Nacional de Arquitetura no Rio de Janeiro no turma de 1954. Foi Diretor Técnico do Construtora Ary C.R. de Britto no Rio de Janeiro onde realizou alguns projetos e em 1965 iniciou a sua jornada no cidade de Manaus. Na Amazônia, o arquiteto desenvolveu mais de 300 projetos impulsionado pelo ambiente favoróvel e ao impulso econômico proporcionado pelo implantação do Zona Franca de Manaus. Alcançou o reconhecimento nocional e internacional através dos obras na Região Norte com uma modernidade periférico ao eixo Rio - São Paulo. O Banco de Crédito do Borracha foi fundado em 1942 durante o governo de Getúlio Vargos na Segunda Guerra Mundial para financiar investidores no produção da borracha para os países aliados. Em 1966, já como Banco do Amazônia, tornou-se agente financeiro do político de desenvolvimento do Amazônia Legal e após o implantação dos incentivos fiscais do Zona Franca de Manaus, em 1967, depositário dos recursos provenientes dos incentivos fiscais. Severiano Porto fez os projetos poro agências do BASA em Manaus (1970 e 1974), Rio de Janeiro (1975) e São Paulo (1976) onde podem­os analisar a sua modernidade em diferentes tonalidades. O redesenho, o  modelagem e o análise do edifício-sede do BASA em Manaus, um "Palácio de Cristal", único construído dos três projetos, são necessários poro con­hecer e reconhecer o edifício como um importante capítulo do arquitetura moderna no Amazônia com o diálogo entre a tradição e o modernidade.

This article highlights the importance of the work of architect Severiano Mário Porto in the Brazilian Amazon in the period post-Brasília Brazilian Modern Movement. Mineiro in Uberlândia, formed by the Beaux-Arts at the National School of the University of Brazil in 1954, Severiano Mário Porto moved to Manaus in 1965, invited to make the project of the reform of the Palácio Rio Negro, residence official of the State of Amazonas, and the headquarters of Legislature. In 1967, he received the awards in the category Building recreationally IAB (Institute of Architects of Brazil) with the restaurant Chapéu de Palha. In 1971, he won the category Single Family Residence with the residence of the architect. Received the award in the building for the purpose of supply category in 1972 with the Water Reservoirs of COSAMA. In 1974, he won first prize in the category for building institutional and administrative purposes with headquarters of SUFRAMA. Received an honorable mention in the category of the IAB buildings for sport and recreational purposes in 1976 by Vivaldo Lima stadium. In 1978, he received the awards in the family house with the residence of Robert Schuster in Manaus and honorable mention with João Luiz Osório residence in Cabo Frio in Rio de Janeiro. In 1982, he received the award in the category Architecture with the hotel in Silves. In 1985 he was honored with the Universidad de Buenos Aires Biennial Award in Buenos Aires. He received the award for Personality of the Year in 1986 by the IAB / RJ and honorable mention by the Center for Environmental Protection project in Balbina and also at the University of Amazonas campus project in 1987.This article presents a discussion point on the Universality and Regionality Modern Architecture in portraying the work of Severiano Mário Porto as an example of the adaptation of modernist concepts in different realities. It displays the current publication about the buildings that were demolished or mangled demonstrating the need to preserve this architectural heritage that represents the culture of "man in the forest". It analyzes the Vivaldo Lima Stadium, demolished for the World Cup 2014, for the construction of a "stadium for FIFA". It contributes to the awareness of the preservation of this heritage in contrast with the "placeless architecture" that every day is established in Brazilian cities and in particular in Manaus.