Books by Tommaso Tesei
Articles by Tommaso Tesei
In this essay I argue that the notorious difficulties in dealing with Qur᾿ān's origins are mostly... more In this essay I argue that the notorious difficulties in dealing with Qur᾿ān's origins are mostly corollaries of the Islamic dogma that the entire corpus must be traced back to a single author and/or to a specific cultural and social context. Against this view, I propose an alternative model in which the Qur᾿ān is a literary document that reflects not only Muḥammad's prophetic career in the Hijaz, but also the development of his community during the first decades of its territorial expansion.
Tommaso Tesei addresses questions of quranic intertextuality which contribute to clarifying, amon... more Tommaso Tesei addresses questions of quranic intertextuality which contribute to clarifying, among other things, the Qur'ān's undeniably scribal nature. The rst part of this article focusses on Enochic elements (drawn from pseudepigraphical literature) in the quranic corpus. Speci cally, it deals with the quranic characters of Idrīs and 'Uzayr and the fallen-angels -traditions the echoes of which can be heard in the Qur'ān. Did the people in the Qur'ān's environment know those books which we tend categorise under the label of 'Pseudepigrapha' directly? Or did they merely encounter themes and motifs which happened to trace back to pseudepigraphical literature?
In this article I compare the Qurʾānic promise of reward for those who die in battle with similar... more In this article I compare the Qurʾānic promise of reward for those who die in battle with similar concepts found in contemporaneous Byzantine military circles, and specifically , the idea promoted by emperor Heraclius (r. 610-641 CE) that soldiers might obtain the "crown of martyrdom" for dying on the battlefield. This idea has almost no antecedent in late antique society. Previously the martyr had been a passive figure slain by an unfaithful enemy, rather than a soldier engaged in a fight to impose (or to avenge) the true faith. Heraclius' understanding of military martyrdom was arguably a revolutionary innovation. Since no attempt was made to either canonize or popularize on a large scale this point of Heraclius' propaganda, the concept of military martyrdom must have been limited to the narrow circle of persons who were actively involved in military activities. For this reason, it is surprising that very similar concepts occur in the Qurʾān-that was composed in the very same historical period. The question that I will ask is whether the ideas expressed in the Qurʾān have any relationship to those promoted by imperial propagandists and, if so, the channel or channels through which this transmission took place.
This article addresses a prophecy found in vv. 2‒7 of the thirtieth Qurʾānic sūra, known as al-Rū... more This article addresses a prophecy found in vv. 2‒7 of the thirtieth Qurʾānic sūra, known as al-Rūm (“The Romans”). These verses report on the Romans’ (al- Rūm) involvement in a conflict against an unnamed enemy and predict its eventual outcome. The passage refers to the conflict between the Byzantines and Sasanians that lasted for about thirty years during the first three decades of the 7th c. (602‒628 CE). These verses are usually considered to be the only Qurʾānic allusion to a historical event that can be confirmed by sources external to the Islamic tradition. In this study I will argue that the prophecy on the Rūm has close parallels with other prophecies on the war that were circulating in the Middle East in the first half of the 7th c. The contextualization and comparison with other 7th c. prophecies will provide us with a better understanding of the Qurʾānic passage.
The Quranic terms sarab, a hapax legomenon, and majmaʿ al-baḥrayn have generated a number of diff... more The Quranic terms sarab, a hapax legomenon, and majmaʿ al-baḥrayn have generated a number of different interpretations among both Muslim exegetes and Western scholars. In this article I demonstrate how they can be better understood when
read in the light of the cultural context of late antiquity and, in particular, of the cosmological imagery of this historical period.
The episode of Iblīs's fall occurs in seven Qurʾānic passages, Q
Studia Islamica by Tommaso Tesei
Amsterdam University Press • Social Worlds of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages • 2021
Remapping Emergent Islam: Texts, Social Settings, and Ideological Trajectories
Edited by Carlo... more Remapping Emergent Islam: Texts, Social Settings, and Ideological Trajectories
Edited by Carlos A. Segovia
Amsterdam University Press, 2020
Social Worlds of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, 5
• book page: https://www.aup.nl/en/book/9789462988064/remapping-emergent-islam
• e-book page: https://www.aup.nl/en/book/9789048540105/remapping-emergent-islam
• US book page: http://shop.btpubservices.com/Title/9789462988064
This multidisciplinary collective volume aims at moving forward the scholarly discussion on Islam’s origins by simultaneously paying attention to three domains whose intersections need to be examined afresh to get a more-or-less clear picture of the concurrent phenomena that made possible the gradual emergence of a new religious identity and the progressive delimitation of its initially fuzzy boundaries. It therefore deals with the renewed analysis of texts, social contexts, and/or ideological developments relevant for the study Islam’s beginnings – taking the latter expression in its broadest possible sense. Contributors include Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi, Daniel Beck, José Costa, Gilles Courtieu, Emilio González Ferrín, Aaron W. Hughes, Basil Lourié, Carlos A. Segovia, and Tommaso Tesei.
Edited Books by Tommaso Tesei
Conferences by Tommaso Tesei
Patricia Crone, who passed away on July 11, 2015, was widely considered one of the most prominent... more Patricia Crone, who passed away on July 11, 2015, was widely considered one of the most prominent figures in Near Eastern Studies. Her numerous publications challenged prevailing paradigms about the early history of Islam. While Professor Crone herself explored different hypotheses regarding early Islam, her contributions constantly opened new research horizons. From her first monograph, "Hagarism. The Making of the Islamic World," which she co-authored with Professor Michael Cook, to her recent studies on Judeo-Christianity in the Qur'an, Professor Crone presented new challenges for scholars to re-engage with unresolved questions. In the framework of her investigation on the period around the emergence of Islam, she also made a significant contribution to our understanding of Iranian and Zoroastrian Late Antiquity. The aim of this workshop, entitled "Near Eastern Studies after Patricia Crone," is to estimate the impact of Professor Crone’s scholarship on the field of Near Eastern Studies in its widest sense. It will be also an occasion to evaluate the new research perspectives opened by her studies, and, more generally, to acknowledge her legacy.
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Books by Tommaso Tesei
Articles by Tommaso Tesei
read in the light of the cultural context of late antiquity and, in particular, of the cosmological imagery of this historical period.
Studia Islamica by Tommaso Tesei
Edited by Carlos A. Segovia
Amsterdam University Press, 2020
Social Worlds of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, 5
• book page: https://www.aup.nl/en/book/9789462988064/remapping-emergent-islam
• e-book page: https://www.aup.nl/en/book/9789048540105/remapping-emergent-islam
• US book page: http://shop.btpubservices.com/Title/9789462988064
This multidisciplinary collective volume aims at moving forward the scholarly discussion on Islam’s origins by simultaneously paying attention to three domains whose intersections need to be examined afresh to get a more-or-less clear picture of the concurrent phenomena that made possible the gradual emergence of a new religious identity and the progressive delimitation of its initially fuzzy boundaries. It therefore deals with the renewed analysis of texts, social contexts, and/or ideological developments relevant for the study Islam’s beginnings – taking the latter expression in its broadest possible sense. Contributors include Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi, Daniel Beck, José Costa, Gilles Courtieu, Emilio González Ferrín, Aaron W. Hughes, Basil Lourié, Carlos A. Segovia, and Tommaso Tesei.
Edited Books by Tommaso Tesei
Conferences by Tommaso Tesei
read in the light of the cultural context of late antiquity and, in particular, of the cosmological imagery of this historical period.
Edited by Carlos A. Segovia
Amsterdam University Press, 2020
Social Worlds of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, 5
• book page: https://www.aup.nl/en/book/9789462988064/remapping-emergent-islam
• e-book page: https://www.aup.nl/en/book/9789048540105/remapping-emergent-islam
• US book page: http://shop.btpubservices.com/Title/9789462988064
This multidisciplinary collective volume aims at moving forward the scholarly discussion on Islam’s origins by simultaneously paying attention to three domains whose intersections need to be examined afresh to get a more-or-less clear picture of the concurrent phenomena that made possible the gradual emergence of a new religious identity and the progressive delimitation of its initially fuzzy boundaries. It therefore deals with the renewed analysis of texts, social contexts, and/or ideological developments relevant for the study Islam’s beginnings – taking the latter expression in its broadest possible sense. Contributors include Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi, Daniel Beck, José Costa, Gilles Courtieu, Emilio González Ferrín, Aaron W. Hughes, Basil Lourié, Carlos A. Segovia, and Tommaso Tesei.