Showing posts with label bookbinding. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bookbinding. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 10, 2014

A gift that went awry, part II


If you missed yesterday's post (part 1 of this story), you can see it by clicking here.

When I finished assembling the pages for the book I was making for Krisha,

I took these two photos.

Then panic set in, because I couldn't find any more photos.  None, zip, zilch.  And the book was already in Krisha's hands.  How would I be able to show all I did over the course of about three weeks?  Then something wonderful happened.  I took some photos of a sunrise (we all know what those are for).  When I was taking them off my SD card, I realized I had never removed the rest of the ones I took for this book.

So, dear friends, here is the rest of the story:

This is probably the third time in my life I've pinned anything!  Will wonders ever cease to exist.

The completed front cover to Krisha's book when finished.  Since I've already shown the pages individually, I'll let you peruse them at your own pace.

Inside front and page 1.

Pages 2 and 3.

Pages 4 and 5.

 Pages 6 and 7.

Page 8 and inside back cover.

Hand stamped heart using Bleubeard's and my signature stamps, colored with handmade shimmering mists, and sprigs of rosemary from my garden.

For the outside back (shown before assembly) I stacked hand dyed and commercial fabric over misted tyvek.

After reviewing the photos, I realized I didn't show how the book went together.

Those brown pieces at the top of each page like the one shown above, are used to hold the pages together.  Each piece was a different size, so sandwiching the two "pages" together was a nightmare of my own doing.  But, the idea was, to cut heavy cardstock (I used 110 lb white) to just slightly smaller than the size of the fabric, then add about an inch and a half to the top.  That top area was then scored and painted on both sides.

The cardstock is used so the pages will stand on their own and are sandwiched between two of the finished pages.  You sew the cardstock to one fabric piece, then the other fabric piece.  That comprises two pages.  What you see above are two pages.  When I add another assembly (two more fabric pages sewn back to back), I overlapped the brown areas and sewed them together.  In other words, those brown areas were made up the gutter.

Did I lose you?  Once the assembly is complete (4 pages), I added fabric to both sides that covered the brown I so carefully painted.

At the risk of being redundantly redundant, you can see an example which I showed in the second photo of this post.  (See how neither of the "signatures" and gutters were the same size?)

My big problem is, and Ruth Rae's instructions never addressed it, that half the pages are upside down when you flip through the book.  You have to turn the book around to see the "backs" of each page, or otherwise stand on your head.

I hope you enjoyed this two day adventure of how I made this book.  If any one can tell me what I did wrong, I'm open to any and all options and suggestions.  And if you own Layered, Tattered, and Stitched by Ruth Rae, the name of the project is called (and this is her spelling, not mine) "Ancestory Album."  Maybe you'll see something I didn't.
 

Tuesday, September 9, 2014

A gift that went awry, part 1


I want to begin this tale with a spoiler alert.  Halle, if you want to be surprised, don't read this post.

This tale begins when I was trying to find a nice gift to make for my friend Halle's birthday, which is was May 5.  Yes, I realize I'm a bit late this year.  At first I decided to make a sort of banner (or as my British friends call it, a bunting).

I dyed a bunch of fabric, along with some I'd previously dyed, and tore it to size.  That's a bit of a misnomer, because I have never made anything fabric "to size" in my life.  I even attached a few strings to these pieces, which I eventually removed. 

Then it hit me that Halle had made a bunch of these fabric flags that she strings outside around her veggie garden and deck garden each year.  What WAS I thinking?  Only my subconscious knows.  I sure don't!
I was stuck on the idea of creating a gift from Layered, Tattered, and Stitched by Ruth Rae because Halle had won my extra copy last year.  I can't remember, but it may have been THIS year before she received it.  As Halle says, "It's how we (meaning Halle and me) roll."  Regardless, I got it in my head to make this handmade book.  Unfortunately, it's the hardest entry in the book, or at least I think it is.  Add to that the fact, I couldn't make sense of the directions, even after reading them FOUR times.

Then I had a giveaway on my blog.

Some of you may even remember that I drew Krisha's name.  Now I realize it would have been nice to make a very, very personal book for Krisha like she made for me, but I had already started making two: one for Halle and one for whoever won the giveaway.

However, something happened on the way to completion.  I simply have NO idea how it's supposed to fit together.  So I have yet to make Halle's.  I told my friend Sally that I could always make Halle's the same way I made Krisha's and let Halle figure out what I did wrong by reading the directions in the book.

Before I show these pages, let me warn everyone about this fabric book.  If you are here to see even, precise stitching, pages that match up perfectly, and items that go together in harmony, I suggest you walk away.  Click to another blog because you will NOT find any of those things here.  You will find stitches that don't match up, fabrics that aren't the same size, and pieces that look like they should never have been put together.  Having been forewarned, please proceed at your own discretion.

As I began putting everything together, I took photos of all the pages, not knowing which pages would go in which book when I did.

(This page contains snow dyed fabric, part of a man's tie, and two ribbons)

Only later did I consider what pages needed to go in each book.

(This page contains snow dyed fabric, a dyed hand wipe, part of a man's tie, gold ribbon, three buttons, craft felt, and rick rack)

Luckily for me (but not for Halle), I still have all her pages, but haven't started her cover yet.


Two detail shots show I used snow dyed fabric for the base, over which I added hand dyed lace.  To that I added white cotton lace from an old blouse, and five hearts (three hidden) made from ink dyed (handmade shimmering mists) tyvek.  I stamped a swirl on the alcohol and Staz-on dyed fabric.

I found this vintage photo in my stash and added it to this page because Krisha uses a lot of this type of image in her art.

That's Mexican sage caught under the lamination material that I sewed over snow dyed fabric.

Another snow dyed fabric is the substrate for this page.  I added a piece of old lace at the bottom to make it the right length.

Words cut from a book, along with a piece of old measuring tape seem to spring from this fabric flower I found in my stash.

Originally I planned this page for Halle, but needed one more for Krisha's book.  The fabric backing was made using oatmeal resist.

I laminated both the photo, again found in my stash, and the flower that I pressed last year.

A hodge podge of fabrics were used on this page.  The main background is snow dyed, over which I painted some acrylic, while the blue that peeks out below was some left over from an oatmeal resist session.  The orange should look familiar if you were here when I colored my second Summer of Color entry.  The pink at the top is left over from some I made from a pair of my shorts.  The glitzy fabric on the upper left was left after I cut my friend Kathy's cuff down to size.  Of course, the white is, as mentioned before, from a blouse I cut up.

Yes, I stamped!  The assembly needed something, so I added the face.  Isn't the background fabric lovely?  This is oatmeal resist, and I always love how it turns out.  Very different from flour resist, which was used in the face assembly and at the bottom under the lace..

I added three buttons, along with a piece of commercial fabric and a colored heart cut from tyvek, which I encased in pink tulle.

This is where the story takes a rather quirky turn.  Please visit tomorrow to see the rest of the story.  This would be too hard to load all the photos, otherwise.

Since many pieces were recycled, I'm trying to get in under the wire by joining one final time at

Moo-Mania and More for their recycle challenge.  I also have Moo-Mania and More recycled projects here, here, here, and here.

Monday, April 19, 2010

A cool tool and metal book tutorial

There's a blog I found about a month ago called Totally Tutorials. On it, I found the coolest tool being offered by Evie's Tool Emporium that you could win if your project was chosen by the owner Michelle.

(Photo courtesy of Evie's Tool Emporium)
What a surprise and joy to learn that my project had been approved and I had actually won this steel forming block from Evie's Tool Emporium on Etsy.

I had proposed making an altered book from copper, left over from my counter top installation a few years ago. To fulfill my obligation, here is the tutorial I proposed to Michelle nearly a month ago. Please be aware this is a very detailed tutorial, with many photos and a ton of steps. I have tried to keep it as simple of possible, but this is not a project you can whip through in a few hours. As with all projects this month, it uses only recycled materials.

Supplies: Unlike my other tutorials, I am not going to name all the supplies needed for this project that can be seen in this photo. You would get confused and, as with most of my tutorials, I have invariably left a few supplies out of the original photo. To make things less complicated, I have shown and named the supplies I use with each step.

Before we begin, I would like to discuss this copper. It is not craft foil. It is heavy, and if you are not a jewelry maker, or someone who routinely plays with copper, you might find it intimidating. Using my calipers to measure the thickness, you can see it is .020 (twenty thousandths of an inch). It is sold by weight, by gauge, or by thickness. It is often called "copper flashing" used in roofing. It is sometimes used as counter top material because it comes in sheets that are about the width of a standard counter. In fact, it is a favorite in some bars because it cleans up so quickly.


Now that we have that out of the way, lets cut a piece of this heavy material using a steel rule and black Sharpie to measure


and tin snips to cut it. The piece I cut was 3" by 6". I had a 1" X 3" piece left over (see above) that I will use later.


Always use safety precautions and sturdy gloves when handling metal. After you cut the metal, be sure to file all edges and corners using a file and rasp.

Always wear safety glasses any time you are cutting or forming the copper.


Once the metal has been cut and filed, throw it in a fire to anneal the copper. Annealing relaxes the molecules and makes this thick metal turn to butter.


Copper is the one metal that will visibly turn colors once it is heated. It is also one of the reasons I love working with it. Here I have a bucket of water by my chiminea, tongs, and my leather gloves on. I am about ready to pop the heated copper into the water to quench it.


At this point, the copper is very soft, so be careful to not damage it. Note how I bent one corner. The extra screws and other bits on the table are not part of the project.

Next I got out my new cool tool, the steel forming block. Two sides have grooves (one side rounded, the other "v" shaped), two sides are flat, and the two ends are hardened. Before beginning this project, I had to clean it to remove the machine oil it was packed in.


I was now ready to use the steel forming block. Granted, I didn't expect to use it so early in the project, but it was nice to grab when I needed to "repair" my bent corner.


Using a rubber mallet, then a rawhide mallet (not shown in this view, but shown above), and the steel forming block,


it didn't take long until the copper was once again straight.


It was at this point that I grabbed the smaller piece of leftover (and annealed) copper, along with the steel forming block, tin snips, and a ball peen hammer.


I cut two hearts freehand from the copper


then surprised myself when I reached for the steel forming block to make some unexpected accents in the hearts.


Although it's hard to see, the hearts now have grooves in them.


Next I cut a template from an old file folder the size of the book cover using my paper cutter (not shown) .


I found the center line using my steel rule and a red pencil,


then placed three dots to represent the holes I spaced equal distances from the center.


At this point, I got out two paper bags to see how many pages (often called folios in American bookbinding terms) I could make from one bag. I was quite surprised to see that I could get 11 folios out of the brown bag. Since this would give me a total of 44 pages in one signature in the completed book, I decided one bag was enough. In case you don't know what a signature is, it is a section of pages sewn together at their folds. This will be a single signature book, one of the easiest ways to hand bind a book.


Using a foam brush, I dry brushed gesso to one side, then the other.


While the paper bag was drying, I clipped my hole template to the copper using two clothes pins. I punched holes in my template using an awl and my ball peen hammer.


Using the forming block on the rounded side, I dimpled the holes using an awl and a hammer. At this point, I was able to remove the template.


I finished poking the holes using a soft piece of plastic, my awl, and hammer.


Since I had worked the metal by pounding on it to make the holes and straighten the corner, I once again annealed the copper piece. If you look closely, you can see the fire peeking behind the center hole.


I cut my brown bag pages 1/4" smaller than the book on all four sides. I then punched 3 holes down the center of the pages. I used my crop-a-dile for the two outer holes that I made 1/8" diameter, and a hand held punch and hammer to make the 1/4" center hole. I protected my surface using a self healing mat. I made the center hole larger on purpose so there would be some "give" or "slack" in case the holes in the copper didn't match up exactly with the pages. I held the pages together using two clothes pins.

At this point, I did a dry run to make sure the holes would all align.

I measured a length of fiber at least three times the length of the spine of the book. You can see I wanted plenty of fiber to hold beads or charms when the book was completed.


Now it was time to decorate the front of the book. For this I used 1/4" and 5/16" stamping sets. Although I didn't get these through Evie's Tool Emporium, Michelle also sells stamping sets and sometimes gives them in exchange for tutorials. Other supplies included E6000, a gold leafing pen and a black Sharpie. I had a hard time making the copper hearts show against the copper background, so I first outlined them in gold leafing pen, then the black Sharpie. I glued the hearts in place and set them aside to dry overnight. I then stamped the saying.


Once the cover was decorated and the glue had dried, it was time to assemble the book. For this I used a dental flosser shown in the photo being held by a clothes pin (which is also the way I store it). I taped one end of the fiber so it wouldn't ravel.


If you have never sewn a book together, you are not alone. Although it turned out to be a relatively easy process, it was difficult to photograph. Of course I would have to start wrong. I put the fiber and flosser through the center hole from the inside.


You actually begin by bringing the flosser through the center hole from the outside. You want your "tail" on the outside of the book. Now it's correct. Be sure to leave a length of thread to tie a knot and add decorative charms or beads,


Next, it is up and out of the top hole, making sure all pages are caught,

then down the outside and into the bottom hole. Be sure to skip the middle hole. Bring the fiber to the outside at the center hole. Tighten or adjust the fiber and straighten your signature if necessary. Tie a knot, catching the long fiber which ran from the top hole to the bottom hole, then trim fiber to the desired length. In case this is not clear, here is a great file that shows the simple pamphlet stitch I used much better than I can.

Originally, the only thing I was going to use the steel forming block for was the spine of this book. It turned out that I used it far more often than that, and bending the spine was only a very small part of what the steel forming block was capable of.

The top view shows how the fibers and stitching look from the outside when the book has been bound. It has now been formed and you can see how nicely the spine formed since I used one of the round grooves in the forming block.


Here is a closeup of the front

and this shows the completed book sitting on a stand. If you don't want your copper to "rust," or acquire that lovely green patina over time, be sure to seal it with a spray adhesive right before sewing the pages to the book.

I actually had a lot of fun making this project. It took a long time, there are a lot of steps, but I really enjoyed learning all the ways I could use the steel forming block. I found it far more versatile than I expected. If you work with metal, you will find many uses for it, too.

Today I'm celebrating this project by featuring Evie's Tool Emporium's blog as my blog of the day. Michelle is a super person who hails from Minnesota. She was always available to answer questions when I had them and coordinate her schedule with mine. She is quite well informed and often provides free tools in exchange for tutorials. Please head on over to her blog today. My project will be featured there (direct link to my project), so please tell her hello, then check out all her cool tools on her Etsy site, too.