魯斯蘭·霍姆恰克
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| 魯斯蘭·霍姆恰克 Русла́н Хомча́к | |
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| 出生 | 1967年6月5日 苏联烏克蘭利沃夫[1]或羅夫諾[2] |
| 效命 | 苏联 烏克蘭 |
| 军种 |  烏克蘭 |
| 服役年份 | 1988– |
| 军衔 |  上將 |
| 统率 | 烏克蘭武裝部隊總司令 總參謀長 烏克蘭地面部隊指揮官 烏克蘭第92機械化旅 |
魯斯蘭·鮑里索維奇·霍姆恰克（烏克蘭語：Русла́н Бори́сович Хомча́к，1967年6月5日—）擔任烏克蘭國家安全與國防委員會第一副秘書[3]和前烏克蘭武裝部隊總司令[4][5]，至2020年3月28日又兼任起烏克蘭參謀總長一職。[6]
Previously from 21 May 2019, he combined this post of Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine with the post of Chief of the General Staff.[7] On 28 March 2020, a decree by President Volodymyr Zelensky divided the posts of Commander in Chief and Chief of General Staff.[6] On this day Zelensky dismissed Khomchak from the post of Chief of General Staff and appointed him Chief Commander of Armed Forces while simultaneously he appointed Serhiy Korniychuk Chief of the General Staff.[6]
On July 27 2021 Ruslan Khomchak was dismissed from the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine[4] and appointed as the First Deputy Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine.[3]
生平
[编辑]1967年6月5日出生於利沃夫。[1] He graduated from the Moscow Higher Military Command School in 1988.[1] Khomchak then served in East Germany and in the Belarusian SSR between 1988 and 1992.[1]
Following Ukrainian independence in 1991 Khomchak became a military commander of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. From 1993 to 2000 Khomchak served in the 24th Mechanized Brigade.[1] He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-general since 2013,[8] participant in the war in Donbas. During the decisively lost by Ukrainian forces Battle of Ilovaisk Khomchak was sectoral commander.[9]
2019年5月21日,烏克蘭總統弗拉基米爾·澤連斯基appointed Ruslan Khomchak Chief of the General Staff and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.[7] On 28 March 2020 a decree by President Zelensky divided the posts of Commander in Chief and Chief of General Staff.[6] On this day Zelensky dismissed Khomchak from the post of Chief of General Staff and appointed him Chief Commander of Armed Forces while simultaneously he appointed Serhiy Korniychuk Chief of the General Staff.[6]
家庭
[编辑]Khomchak is married to Anna Kovalenko.[11] Kovalenko is a civic activist, journalist, active Euromaidan participant, former adviser to the three Ministers of Defense of Ukraine and a Minister of Information Policy of Ukraine. She was Head of the Chernihiv Regional State Administration from 13 October 2020 until 4 August 2021.[12][13]
In January 2021 Kovalenko gave birth to the couple's daughter Maria.[11]
參考
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 （烏克蘭語） Politics Dossier of Ruslan Khomchak （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by RBC Ukraine
（烏克蘭語） Biography of Ruslan Khomchak （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） at the website of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine - ^ Ruslan Khomchak （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Liga.net
- ^ 3.0 3.1 DECREE OF THE PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE №322/2021 About the appointment of R. Khomchak as the First Deputy Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). [2022-02-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-11）.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/758177.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Valerii Zaluzhnyi appointed as Commander-in-Chief of Ukraine's Armed Forces instead of Khomchak – Zelensky's press secretary
- ^ DECREE OF THE PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE №319/2021 About the dismissal of R. Khomchak from the post of Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). [2022-02-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-14）.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Zelensky appoints Khomchak Chief Commander of Armed Forces, Korniychuk Chief of General Staff （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Interfax-Ukraine (28 March 2020)
- ^ 7.0 7.1 President Zelensky appoints new chief of Ukrainian army's general staff. UNIAN. 21 May 2019 [November 21, 2019].
- ^ Archived copy. [2015-03-18]. （原始内容存档于2015-02-18）.
- ^ Howard Amos in Moscow and Roland Oliphant in Mariupol. Vladimir Putin demands negotiations over 'statehood' for eastern Ukraine. The Daily Telegraph. 31 August 2014 [2022-02-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）.
- ^ Head of Ukraine armed forces tests positive for COVID-19. Reuters. 10 September 2020 [2022-02-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-24）.
- ^ 11.0 11.1 （烏克蘭語） Follows her husband: the government approved the dismissal of Khomchak's wife from the post of head of the Chernihiv Regional State Administration （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, TSN (28 July 2021)
- ^ Zelensky appoints head of Chernihiv Regional State Administration （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Ukrinform (4 August 2021)
- ^ Цензор.НЕТ. Нова глава Чернігівської ОДА Коваленко - дружина Головнокомандувача ЗСУ Хомчака (оновлено). Цензор.НЕТ. [2021-01-20]. （原始内容存档于2020-10-17） （乌克兰语）.
