Fundamental Marketing Concepts: Session 2

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FUNDAMENTAL MARKETING CONCEPTS

SESSION 2

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The Marketing Concept

Achieving organizational goals requires that company be more effective than competitors in creating, delivering, and communicating customer value. Four pillars of the marketing concept:

Target market Customer needs Integrated marketing Profitability through customer satisfaction

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Company Orientations Toward the Marketplace

Integrated Marketing

External marketing Internal marketing

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Defining Customer Value and Satisfaction

Customer Perceived Value (CPV)


Total customer value Total customer cost

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Determinants of Customer Delivered Value

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Attracting and Retaining Customers

Customer relationship management (CRM)

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Attracting and Retaining Customers


Attracting Customers Computing the Cost of Lost Customers


Customer churn Lifetime value

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Attracting and Retaining Customers


The Need for Customer Retention Measuring Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) Customer Relationship Management (CRM): The Key

Customer equity Three drivers of customer equity


Value equity Brand equity Relationship equity


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Attracting and Retaining Customers

Customer Relationship Marketing


Reduce rate of customer defection Increase longevity of customer relationship Enhance growth potential through cross-selling and up-selling Make low profit customers more profitable or terminate them

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Customer Profitability, Company Profitability

Measuring Profitability

Profitable customer

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Allocating marketing investment according to customer value

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20 80 30 Rule

20 80 Generate 80% of your profit 30 Half of your profit is lost


20% of your customers

serving the bottom 30% of your customer base


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Customer Satisfaction

Satisfaction is defined as . . .
a persons feelings of pleasure or disappointment resulting from comparing a products perceived performance (or outcome) in relation to his or her expectations.

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Customer Satisfaction

To maximize satisfaction . . .

Dont exaggerate the product / services capabilities in advertising or other communications

Dissatisfaction will result Market size will be limited

Dont set expectations too low

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Satisfaction Trade-offs

High

Strong Satisfaction Low


Low

Satisfied or Neutral

Dissatisfaction

Market Size
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High
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