Wet Chemical Methods

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WET CHEMICAL METHODS

AND LOCAL INDUSTRIES


PRESENTED BY

 A AYA N H A S N A I N
 H AT I F M A J E E D
 M I R Z A FA R H A N
 SHAMAS UD DIN
 A H M E D R E H M A N B H ATT I

 S I R I R FA N
INDUSTRIES
VISITED

MUGHAL STEEL

PLATINUM STEEL

RASTGAR ENGINNERING
MAJOR CONCERNS DURING THE
VISIT

 Before the modern equipment how the industries checked


the compositions

 What modern methods are being used

 Have the industries quitted all the old methods

 How modern methods are better for quality check

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O V E RC O M I N G

N E RVO U S N E S S

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Spectrometer

Analytical instrument to detect different elements .


Analyzes composition by light emitting and absorbing.
Measures the electromagnetic radiations interaction with
sample.
Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectrometry
(ICP-AES):
Uses plasma to excite phosphorus atoms
Provides high sensitivity and low detection limits
Detect as low as 30 ppm of phosphorus in even complex steel matrices

.
Laser-Induced Breakdown
Spectroscopy (LIBS):

Focuses a laser on steel sample.


Light emitted is analyzed for phosphorus content.
Detect concentration from 3.9-720ppm with detection
limit of 0.7ppm.
Carbon Analysis in Steel –
Carbon Analyzer
Instrument Overview
• Carbon Analyzer: Key tool for measuring carbon content in steel.
• Crucial for determining properties like strength and hardness.
Functionality
• Principle: Heats steel sample in oxygen to oxidize carbon into CO₂.
• Measurement: Measures CO₂ to calculate carbon content accurately.
• Ensures precision in meeting quality standards.
Applications
• Quality Control: Verifies carbon levels for desired steel characteristics.
• Industrial Standards: Ensures consistent composition for applications.
• Research & Development: Helps create new steel alloys with specific
properties.
THE POWER OF

CO MMU NICATIO N

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SELECTING
VISUAL AIDS
E N H A N C I N G Y O U R P R E S E N TAT I O N
EFFECTIVE DELIVERY TECHNIQUES

This is a powerful tool in public Effective body language enhances


speaking. It involves varying your message, making it more
pitch, tone, and volume to impactful and memorable.
convey emotion, emphasize
• Meaningful eye contact
points, and maintain interest.
• Purposeful gestures
• Pitch variation
• Maintain good posture
• Tone inflection
• Control your expressions
• Volume control

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NAVIGATING Q&A SESSIONS

1. Know your material in Maintaining composure during the Q&A session is


advance essential for projecting confidence and authority.
Consider the following tips for staying composed:
2. Anticipate common
questions • Stay calm

3. Rehearse your responses • Actively listen


• Pause and reflect
• Maintain eye contact

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SPEAKING IMPACT

Your ability to communicate


effectively will leave a lasting
impact on your audience

Effectively communicating involves


not only delivering a message but
also resonating with the
experiences, values, and emotions
of those listening

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MEASUREME
METRIC TARGET ACTUAL
NT

DYNAMIC Audience
# of attendees 150 120
attendance
DELIVERY
Engagement
Minutes 60 75
duration
Learn to infuse energy
into your delivery to Q&A
# of questions 10 15
leave a lasting interaction
impression

One of the goals of Positive Percentage


90 95
feedback (%)
effective communication
is to motivate your
Rate of
audience Percentage
information 80 85
(%)
retention
FINAL TIPS & TAKEAWAYS

• Consistent rehearsal Seek feedback


• Strengthen your familiarity Reflect on
• Refine delivery style performance
• Pacing, tone, and emphasis Explore new
techniques
• Timing and transitions
• Aim for seamless, professional delivery Set personal goals

• Practice audience Iterate and adapt


• Enlist colleagues to listen & provide feedback

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SPEAKING ENGAGEMENT METRICS

IMPACT FACTOR MEASUREMENT TARGET ACHIEVED

Audience interaction Percentage (%) 85 88

Knowledge retention Percentage (%) 75 80

Post-presentation surveys Average rating 4.2 4.5

Referral rate Percentage (%) 10 12

Collaboration opportunities # of opportunities 8 10

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THANK YOU

Mirjam Nilsson​
206-555-0146
[email protected]
www.contoso.com

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