Human Sexuality

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HUMAN

SEXUALITY
OBJECTIVE
Slearners must be able to:
At the end of the lesson,
A. Define the term human sexuality.
B. Examine the different aspects and purposes of
human sexuality.
C. Demonstrate understanding of different
issues/concerns in human sexuality.
What's the
Is sex good
point of sex
or a sin?
to human?

SEXUALITY
Human Sexuality
Is the way that we experience
and express ourselves as
sexual beings.
What is the difference
between sex and gender?
SEX GENDER

refers to the biological refers to the way


differences between society perceives,
males and females based evaluates, and
on physiological factors expects males and
including sex females to behave.
chromosomes,
reproductive organs,
hormones, and secondary
characteristics.
Human sexuality is a broad
and multifaceted aspect of
human experience that
includes a range of physical,
psychological, social, and
cultural factors
Sexual Anatomy and Physiology
This aspect of human sexuality includes
the physical structures and processes
involved in sexual arousal and response,
such as genital anatomy, hormonal
changes, and neurological processes.
Sexual Behavior
This aspect of human sexuality
encompasses the various ways in which
individuals engage in sexual activity,
such as masturbation, sexual intercourse,
oral sex, and other sexual behaviors.
There are two types of Sexual
Behavior

SOLITARY SOCIOSEXUA
L
Sexual Orientation

refers to a person’s sexual attraction


to others. These includes being
heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual,
and asexual.
Heterosexual Homosexual refers to
refers to the
romantic or sexual attraction
romantic or sexual
between members of the same
attraction between
persons of opposite sex or gender.
sex.
Bisexual refers to
Asexual is the lack of
romantic or sexual
romantic or sexual
attraction or sexual
attraction to others.
behavior toward males and
females.
Gender Identity

This aspect of human sexuality refers


to an individual's sense of self as
male, female, or non-binary, and
includes both biological and social
factors.
Gender Identity

• Transgender
• Cisgender
• Intersex
• Gender Queer
Sexual Health and Wellness
This aspect of human sexuality
includes issues related to sexual
health and well-being, such as
sexually transmitted infections,
sexual dysfunction, and sexual
satisfaction.
Sexual Culture and Values
This aspect of human sexuality
encompasses the various cultural and
societal norms, values, and beliefs
surrounding sexuality, including attitudes
towards sexual expression, sexual
morality, and sexual identity.
A complex set of biological, psychological, and sociocultural
variables plays a role in all our sexual interactions.
a. Biological Dimension - the basis of understanding
sexuality is physiological knowledge about how our bodies
work.
b. Psychological Dimensions - although sexual activity
is definitely physical, it also involves psychology - our sense
of being.
c. Sociocultural Dimensions - the biological and
psychological components of sexuality are affected by
society and culture. The sociocultural dimension of
sexuality is the sum of the cultural and social influences
that affect our thoughts and actions. Indeed, we are
surrounded by social influences on our sexuality. Among
the sources of influence are religion, multiculturalism,
socioeconomic status, ethics, the media, and politics.
Religious Influences
Religious and spiritual beliefs influence
feelings about morality, sexual behavior,
premarital sexual behavior, adultery,
divorce, contraception, abortion, and
masturbation.
Multicultural Influences

Cultures within the


country differ in
their views of
sexuality.
Socioeconomic Influences
Socioeconomic status and
education also influence
sexual attitudes and
behaviors, at least within
the same ethnic group
Ethical Influences
The ethics of
sexuality involves
questioning the way Treat us equally!
we treat ourselves
and other people.
Media Influences
It has long been
recognized that the media
help shape public attitudes
on many topics especially
sexuality, gender roles, and
sexual behaviors.
Political Influences
Even public policy
affects our sexual
behavior.
Human Sexuality Purposes

1. Life-making
2. Love-making
Let's Ponder
Issues on Human
Sexuality
Pre-Marital Sex
It is a sexual activity practiced by
people who are unmarried. The bible
refers to pre-marital sex as
fornication. It refers to sexual
intercourse between people who are not
married to each other.
Arguments for saving sex for
Marriage
• Religious Values
• Health Reasons
• It’s the moral thing to do
• It can make for a happier and
more romantic marriage
• Chastity is the new cool
Arguments for having sex before Marriage

• You may never get married


• Not everyone is sexually compatible
• Sex is natural and makes us happy
• It satisfy ones curiosity
Same sex marriage is
the marriage between the
people of the same sex,
either in a secular civil
ceremony or religious
setting.
Sexual Abuse is any actual
or threatened physical intrusion
of a sexual nature, where by
force or under equal or
coercive condition.
There are five types of sexual abuse.
1. Verbal Abuse
2. Covert Sexual Abuse
3. Visual Sexual Abuse
4. Physical Sexual Abuse
5. Ritualistic Sexual Abuse
Marital Rape is
non-consensual
sex within
marriage.
"It isn't rape, were
married. She gave up
her right to say no
when we walked down
the aisle"
Pornography usually abbreviated to
porn or porno, is defined as the
depiction of nudity or sexual behavior,
which is intended to arouse sexual
gratification in the viewer.
Prostitution is generally defined as
sexual services in exchange for payment.
The payment for sexual services in
prostitution cases can be money, goods,
services, or even a promise.
Sexual Perversion or “Unnatural
Sexual Activity” or Paraphilias are
disorder of sexual preferences in which
sexual arousal occurs persistently and
significantly in response to objects, which
are not a part of normal sexual arousal.
Sadism is the Masochism Fetishism is Exhibitionis
intentional is a condition the m is the
infliction of in which a substitution of sexual
pain on another person derives an inanimate pleasure
person or the sexual object for the
threat to do so, obtained by
gratification genitals exposing the
for sexual
from being genitals
excitement
subjected to
pain or to the
threat of pain
Voyeurism Frotteurism Telephone
Pedophil
is the sexual sexual Scatologia
ia is the
gratification behavior is is the sexual
attraction obtained by
obtained by gratification
to children touching or
watching the form during
as sex rubbing
sexual plays telephone
objects against a non-
conversation.
of others. consenting
person.
Zoophilia is
Dendrophil having sex with
ia is the animals or
sexual having
gratification recurrent
in wood. fantasies of sex
with animals.
Cognitive - behavioral theraphy
(CBT)
It involves applying behavioral therapy techniques to
modify sexual deviations by altering patients’
distorted thinking patterns and making them
cognizant of the irrational justifications that lead to
their undesirable sexual behaviors.
Cognitive - behavioral
theraphy (CBT)

• Aversive conditioning with ammonia or (masturbatory) satiation.


• Confrontation of cognitive distortions (especially effective in groups).
• Victim empathy (showing videos of victims and the consequences
they experience from the patient’s act)
• Assertiveness training (including social skills training, time
management, and structuring)
Cognitive -
behavioral theraphy
(CBT)
5.Relapse prevention (identifyinrisksituations] and ways of
disrupting these antecedents)
6. Surveillance systems (family associates who help monitor
patient behavior)
7. Lifelong maintenance
Do you have any
questions?
Let's ponder!
Activity
I will divide you into two groups. Teamwork 10

I would like you to dramatize a scenario


Organization 10

about the solution you think that would


Content 10
address any of the issues in human sexuality.
You will choose only one issue out of the Presentation 20

seven issues in human sexuality. The criteria TOTAL 50

for judging would be:


EVALUATION
DIRECTIONS: In a piece of pad paper, answer the following
questions in utmost FIVE sentences.
1. Why is it important to study human sexuality?
2. What is the difference between pornography and prostitution?
3. What do you think about the statement “It isn’t rape, were
married. She gave up her right to say no when we walked down the
aisle”.
THANK YOU!

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