Welcome To Information and Communications Tecahnology (Ict) : 1St Quarter

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WELCOME TO

INFORMATION AND
COMMUNICATIONS
TECAHNOLOGY (ICT)
1ST QUARTER
LAPTOP PERSONAL
COMPUTER

SMARTPHON
E
WHAT IS COMPUTER?
A computer is an electronic device that manipulates
information, or data. It has the ability to store, retrieve, and
process data.
You can use a computer to type documents, send email, play
games, and browse the Web. You can also use it to edit or
create spreadsheets, presentations, and even videos.
COMPONENTS OF A
COMPUTER
SOFTWARE
It is any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do and how to do
it. Examples of software include web browsers, games, and word
processors.

HARDWARE
It is any part of your computer that has a physical structure, such as the
keyboard or mouse.
1.1. Computer Programming
Let’s Explore!

Imagine this, you have a super-smart robot friend named "Codey”. It


can do amazing things, but it only understands
a special language called "code."

This is where computer programming comes in!


What is computer programming?
Computer programming is like giving Codey step-by-step
instructions, so it knows exactly what to do. These instructions
are written in code, which is a special language that computers
understand. By writing code, you tell the computer to
perform tasks like:
• Creating apps and games: Creating helpful and fun apps, like games,
calculators, or drawing tools.
• Building websites: Designing cool websites with pictures, videos, and
interactive elements.
In computer programming, computer programmers are the
masterminds behind the code. They create, test, and improve
software to make our lives easier and more enjoyable. Here are
some exciting job opportunities for computer programmers:

 Game developer: Design and create amazing video games


that entertain millions of people.

 Web developer: Build and maintain websites for businesses,


organizations, and individuals.
Why computer programming is so cool?
Computer programming is not just about writing code; it's about
problem-solving, creativity, and making a real impact on the
world.

 You can create anything: The possibilities are endless! You can build your own games,
websites, apps, and even robots.
 You can solve problems: Programming helps you think logically and develop problem-
solving skills that are valuable in any field.
 You can make a difference: You can create software that helps people, improves
businesses, or makes the world a better place.
Let’s Apply!

A C

B D
1. What is the special language that computers understand?
a) English
b) Math
c) Code
d) Music

2. Computer programming is like giving a robot:


a) A hug
b) A toy
c) Instructions
d) A bath
3. Which of these is NOT something you can create with computer
programming?
a) Games
b) Websites
c) Apps
d) Sandwiches

4. What is the name of the person who writes code?


a) Coder
b) Cook
c) Teacher
d) Doctor
5. Which of these jobs involves computer programming?
a) Astronaut
b) Firefighter
c) Game developer
d) Police officer

6. Code is similar to a recipe because it:


a) Tells you how to make food
b) Lists ingredients and steps
c) Is always delicious
d) Requires an oven
7. Computer programming helps you develop:
a) Super strength
b) Problem-solving skills
c) Invisibility
d) The ability to fly

8. Which of these can you NOT control with computer programming?


a) Robots
b) Apps
c) The weather
d) Games
9. What is one reason why computer programming is cool?
a) You can make your own video games
b) You can turn into a robot
c) You can control people's minds
d) You get to eat lots of candy

10. What are some places you can learn to code?


a) Online courses and tutorials
b) Coding camps for kids
c) Libraries and bookstores
d) All of the above
1.2. Visual Arts
Let’s Explore!
Ani the Animator:
• Ani is a wizard with movement! She can take drawings of people, animals, or even
objects and make them dance, jump, or fly across the screen. She uses special tools
and tricks to create the illusion that these drawings are alive.
• Think of it like a flipbook: Remember those little books where you flip the pages
quickly, and the pictures seem to move? Ani does something similar, but with
much more detail and sophistication.
• Her superpower: Bringing stories to life with motion! Ani's work is essential for
making movies, cartoons, video games, and even those funny animated GIFs you
see online.
Izzy the Illustrator:
• Izzy is a master storyteller with pictures! He uses pencils, paints, or
even computer programs to create beautiful and expressive images that
capture your imagination. His drawings can be funny, scary,
heartwarming, or thought-provoking.
• Think of it like a picture book: Izzy’s illustrations make stories more
exciting and help you visualize the characters and settings.
• His superpower: Making the invisible visible! Izzy's work can
transport you to fantastical worlds, teach you new things, or simply
make you smile.
Gary the Graphic Designer:
• Gary is a communication whiz! He uses words, images, and colors to
create designs that grab your attention and make you think. He's the
one who designs logos for your favorite brands,eye-catching posters,
and user-friendly websites.
• Think of it like a puzzle: Gary carefully arranges different elements to
create a visually appealing and effective design.
• His superpower: Making messages stick! Gary's work helps
businesses communicate with their customers and makes information
easier to understand.
ILLUSTRATION ANIMATION GRAPHIC DESIGN
Why Visual Arts Are So Cool?
Visual arts are everywhere around us! They entertain us, inform us, and inspire
us. Whether you enjoy watching animated
movies, reading illustrated books, or browsing beautifully designed websites,
you're experiencing the power of visual arts.

And the best part? You can be a part of this exciting world too! If you love
drawing, painting, or creating digital art, there are
many paths you can explore in the visual arts. You could become an animator,
illustrator, graphic designer!
Let’s Apply!
1. Which type of artist specializes in creating the illusion of movement in
drawings or digital images?
a) Graphic Designer
b) Animator
c) Illustrator
d) Photographer
2. Illustrators use various tools and techniques to create their artwork. Which of
these is a common tool used by digital illustrators?
a) Paintbrushes
b) Pencils
c) Stylus and tablet
d) Clay
3. Graphic designers create visual designs for various purposes. Which of
these is a common project for a graphic designer?
a) Designing a movie poster
b) Sculpting a statue
c) Writing a screenplay
d) Directing a film

4. What is the main purpose of a storyboard in animation?


a) To plan out the sequence of events and visuals in an
animation
b) To record the dialogue of the characters
c) To create the final animation
d) To choose the music for the animation
5. Which of the following is an example of a project that an illustrator would
typically work on?
a) Creating a company logo
b) Designing a website layout
c) Illustrating a children's book
d) Filming a documentary
1.3. Computer System Servicing

Computer system servicing is like being a doctor for computers.


It involves taking care of computers and making sure they work
properly.
This can include tasks like:

 Installing and setting up computers: This is like unboxing a new toy and putting
the batteries in so it can start working.
 Setting up computer networks: Imagine you and your friends each have a walkie-
talkie. You all need to be on the same channel to talk to each other. Similarly,
computers need to be on the same network to share information.
 Setting up computer servers: Servers are like big, powerful computers that store
lots of information and let other computers access it. It’s like a big library where
all the computers can borrow books.
 Maintaining and repairing computers: Sometimes, computers can have problems
or break down, just like your toys. Computer system servicing involves fixing
these problems so the computer can work properly again.
As for careers, if you learn computer system servicing, you can become a
Computer Service Technician, Network Technician, or a Computer
Maintenance Technician. These are people who build computers, fix them, set
up networks, and keep them running smoothly:
 Computer Service Technician: This is like a doctor for computers. They diagnose and fix problems
with computers and related devices. This could involve installing software, fixing hardware issues,
and helping users with their computer problems.
 Network Technician: This role is like a road builder for the internet. They set up the networks that
computers use to communicate with each other. This could involve setting up routers and switches,
troubleshooting network problems, and ensuring the network is secure.
 Computer Maintenance Technician: This is like a mechanic for computers. They perform regular
check-ups on computers to make sure they’re working properly. This could involve updating
software, replacing old hardware, and optimizing the computer for better performance.
Remember, just like how you learn and
practice to become better at playing a
game, learning about computers takes time
and practice too. But with curiosity and
hard work, you can definitely do it!
Let’s Apply!

A C

B D
1. What is computer system servicing similar to?
a) Playing a game
b) Reading a book
c) Being a doctor for computers
d) Driving a car

2. What does a Network Technician do?


a) They perform regular check-ups on computers.
b) They set up the networks that computers use to communicate with each
other.
c) They diagnose and fix problems with computers and related devices.
d) They play games on computers.
3. What is the role of a Computer Maintenance Technician?
a) They set up computer servers.
b) They perform regular check-ups on computers to make sure they’re
working properly.
c) They set up the networks that computers use to communicate with each
other.
d) They diagnose and fix problems with computers and related devices.

4. What is a server in the context of computers?


a) It’s like a big, powerful computer that stores lots of information and
lets other computers access it.
b) It’s a small device that helps computers communicate with each other.
c) It’s a software that helps run computer games.
d) It’s a type of computer virus.
5. What could you potentially work in, in the future, if you learn computer
system servicing?
a) Cloud computing
b) Professional gaming
c) Car manufacturing
d) Farming
1.4. Telecommunication
Let’s Explore!

You and your friends are playing a big game of “telephone”, but
instead of being in the same room, you’re all in different parts of the
world. That’s what telecommunication is like! It’s like sending secret
messages from one friend to another, no matter how far apart you
are. You can use it to talk on the phone, send emails, or watch funny
cat videos on the
internet.
Now, think about a Call Center Agent as the person who answers the phone when
you call a company to ask about your favorite toy or game. They help answer your
questions and solve any problems you might have.
There are two types of these agents:

1. Outbound Agents are like your friends who start the game of “telephone”. They
call people to tell them about new toys or games that they might like.

2. Inbound Agents are the friends who listen to the message you pass in the game.
They answer calls and help people who have questions or problems with their toys
or games.

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