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    q2 l2 Newtonians Universal Gravitation 1

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    Dave Radoc

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    q2 l2 Newtonians Universal Gravitation 1

    Uploaded by

    Dave Radoc
    2 views21 pages

    Original Title

    q2 l2 Newtonians Universal Gravitation 1 (1)

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    2 views21 pages

    q2 l2 Newtonians Universal Gravitation 1

    Uploaded by

    Dave Radoc

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 21

    APPLYING

    SCIENTIFIC
    KNOWLEDGE #2
    LESSON 2

    UNIVERSAL
    GRAVITATION
    2nd QUARTER
    LEARNING OBJECTIVE
    ▪analyze universal
    gravitation;
    ▪actualize the universal
    gravitation through real-life
    situations;
    LEARNING OBJECTIVE
    ▪Calculate the missing
    quantities through word
    problems involving universal
    gravitation.
    GRAVITY
    “Newton’s idea was that gravity
    was a universal force acting
    between any two objects”
    Newton’s Law
    of Universal
    Gravitation
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION
    ▪ EVERY OBJECT IN THE UNIVERSE IS
    ATTRACTED TO EVERY OTHER OBJECT
    WITH A FORCE THAT IS DIRECTLY
    PROPORTIONAL TO THE PRODUCT OF
    THEIR MASSES AND INVERSELY
    PROPORTIONAL TO THE SQUARE OF
    THE DISTANCES BETWEEN THEM.
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION
    ▪ EVERY OBJECT IN THE UNIVERSE IS
    ATTRACTED TO EVERY OTHER OBJECT WITH A
    FORCE THAT IS DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL TO
    THE PRODUCT OF THEIR MASSES

    F α m1 x m 2
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION
    ▪ EVERY OBJECT IN THE UNIVERSE IS
    ATTRACTED TO EVERY OTHER OBJECT WITH A
    FORCE THAT IS INVERSELY PROPORTIONAL TO
    THE SQUARE OF THE DISTANCES BETWEEN
    THEM
    1
    F α d2
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION
    m1m2 Mm
    F=G 2 F=G 2
    d d
    N•m 2
    G= 6.67 x 10 kg2
    -11
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION

    m 1m 2
    F=G 2
    d
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION

    m 1m 2
    F=G 2
    d
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION

    m 1m 2
    F=G 2
    d
    UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION

    m 1m 2
    F=G 2
    d
    EXAMPLE
    The Moon is attracted to the Earth.
    The mass of the Earth is 6.0x10 24

    kg and the mass of the Moon is


    7.4x10 kg. If the Earth and Moon
    22

    are 345,000 km apart, what is the


    gravitational force between them?
    EXAMPLE
    An unknown celestial body is attracted to a
    star which is 45,000,000km apart to each
    other. If the gravitational force between
    them is around 6.67 x 10N and the mass
    of the star is 3.9 x 1011kg, what is the mass
    of this unknown celestial body?
    EXAMPLE
    Determine the force of gravitational
    attraction between the earth (m = 5.98 x
    10 kg) and a 70-kg physics student if the
    24

    student is in an airplane at 40000 feet


    above earth's surface. This would place
    the student a distance of 6.39 x 10 m from
    6

    earth's center.

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