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    Chapter 12 Lesson 3 Anaerobic

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    Chapter 12 Lesson 3 Anaerobic

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    THE FALCON STRIKE GAMERZ
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    Copyright:

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    4 views8 pages

    Chapter 12 Lesson 3 Anaerobic

    Uploaded by

    THE FALCON STRIKE GAMERZ
    hi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Respiration

    12
    Frederick Atienza Andal
    Objectives:

    1. Define anaerobic respiration;


    2. Compare the energy released between aerobic and anaerobic respiration in
    per molecule of glucose;
    3. Describe what causes an oxygen debt during the vigorous exercise;
    4. Explain how oxygen debt is removed after exercise; and
    5. Discuss the effect of lactic acid

    andalfredrik 2
    Anaerobic respiration
    the term for the chemical reactions in cells that break down
    nutrient molecules to release energy without using oxygen.

     energy is still released from food by breaking it down


    chemically but the reactions do not use oxygen though
    they do often produce carbon dioxide

     common example is the action of yeast on sugar solution to


    produce alcohol.

     The sugar is not completely oxidized to carbon dioxide and water


    but converted to carbon dioxide and alcohol.

    andalfredrik 3
    Anaerobic respiration
    This process is called fermentation and is shown by the following equation:

    Uses: bread-making and brewing

    andalfredrik 4
    Anaerobic respiration
     in muscle cell, it happens during vigorous exercise
     Oxygen cannot be delivered fast enough for the muscle to respire aerobically, so
    the product is different:
    glucose  lactic acid + energy

     The lactic acid builds up in the muscles and causes muscle fatigue
    (cramp).

     Anaerobic respiration is much less efficient than aerobic respiration because it


    releases much less energy per glucose molecule broken down (respired).

    andalfredrik 5
    Oxygen debt
     When the body is lack of the necessary oxygen it needs to complete the process
    of respiration and eliminate the lactic acid

     After the body activity level slows, a person takes in extra oxygen to gradually
    repay this oxygen debt
     This will allow the cells to process the built up of lactic acid

    How it is removed from the muscle?


     Lactic acid is taken to the liver by blood, there it will be oxidized into carbon
    dioxide and water via aerobic respiration
     Or, it is converted into glucose, to glycogen, thus, increasing the glycogen levels
    in the liver and muscles (restored)

    andalfredrik 6
    andalfredrik 7
    End.

    andalfredrik 8

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