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    Anova One Way

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    Melia Mobil

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Anova One Way

    Uploaded by

    Melia Mobil
    10 views24 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    10 views24 pages

    Anova One Way

    Uploaded by

    Melia Mobil

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    Siswandari

    Presents :

    ONE-WAY ANOVA
    The most easiest way to compute F statistic when
    n1 = n2 =…… =nk
    (Based-on research and development funded by Hibah Bersaing Scheme – DP2M Dikti 2006 –
    2008 and continually developed until now)
    ONE-WAY ANOVA

    n1 = n2 =…… =nk
    n1 ≠ n2 ≠ …… ≠ nk
    Still………
    Mean and
    Variance
    Mean yang disimbolkan
    dengan

    DUA n
    MODAL
    DASAR
     i
    X  i 1

    n
    Variansi disimbolkan dengan S²  estimasi dari
    σ2
     X  2

    S 
    2
    X 2

    n S 2

     (X  X ) 2

    n 1 n 1
    TENTUKAN RATA2 DAN VARIANSI
    DARI DATA BERIKUT INI.

    1. 3, 4, 5
    2. 3, 1, 8
    3. 100, 50, 150
    4. 1, 2, 3
    5. 50, 60, 55, 40, 50, 45, 65, 50, 35, 550
    SIMPLE CASE for n1 = n2 =…… =nk

    I II III IV
    12 10 4 25
    12 6 6 20
    15 5 2 24

    UJILAH HIPOTESIS
    Ho I = II = III = IV
    H1 tidak semua mean sama
    COMPUTE X FOR EACH GROUP

    I II III IV
    12 10 4 25
    12 6 6 20
    15 5 2 24
    COMPUTE S FOR EACH GROUP
    2

    I II III IV
    12 10 4 25
    12 6 6 20
    15 5 2 24
    13 7 4 23
    COMPUTE GRAND MEAN
    I II III IV
    12 10 4 25
    12 6 6 20
    15 5 2 24
    13 7 4 23 x
    3 7 4 7

    GRAND MEAN = [13+7+4+23] / 4 = 11.75


    COMPUTE AVERAGE OF S 2
    I II III IV
    12 10 4 25
    12 6 6 20
    15 5 2 24
    13 7 4 23
    3 7 4 7

    MSB  RKa
    F 
    MSW  RKd

    AVERAGE OF S2 = [3+7+4+7] / 4 = 5.25 =


    MSW= RKd
    JIKA VARIANSI X ADALAH:

    S 2
    X 
     (X  X ) 2

    n 1
    MAKA VARIANSI X-BAR ADALAH:

    S 2
    X 
     (X  X ) 2

    n 1
    COMPUTE S OF X and MSB 2

    I II III IV
    12 10 4 25
    12 6 6 20
    15 5 2 24
    13 7 4 23
    3 7 4 7

    Sx2 = [(13-11.75) 2
    + (7-11.75) 2 + (4-11.75) 2+(23-11.75) 2]/ 3 = 70.25
    MSB = 70.25 x 3 = 210.75 =RKa
    COMPUTE F
    I II III IV
    12 10 4 25
    12 6 6 20
    15 5 2 24
    13 7 4 23 x
    3 7 4 7 S2

    MSB 210,75
    F  F
    5.25
     40,14
    MSW
    compare to F 0.05 ; 3,8 = 4.07  DF1=k-1 =4-1=3; DF2=n-k= 12-4= 8
    MINITAB

    SPSS
    MINITAB output

    One-way ANOVA: RESPONSE-1 versus FACTOR-1


    Source DF SS MS F P
    FACTOR-1 3 632.25 210.75 40.14 0.000
    Error 8 42.00 5.25
    Total 11 674.25
    Prof. Dr. Siswandari, MStats
    Faculty of Teacher Training and Education
    Sebelas Maret University

    (Valuable Experience: Teacher, Reseacher,


    Consultant for MoEC, Leader for IDESP, Technical
    Assistant, Reviewer)

    HP: +62 817 947 6417


    Email: [email protected]
    PROBLEM 1
    SIMPLE CASE for n1 = n2 =…… =nk

    I II III
    9 10 4
    7 6 3
    8 11 5

    BERAPA BESARNYA F HITUNG?


    PROBLEM 2

    A B C D E F G H
    10 13 4 25 7 11 8 5
    20 6 6 20 8 15 8 9
    15 5 2 24 9 13 11 7

    H0 : A = B = …… = H
    H1 : tidak semua mean sama
    SIMPLE CASE for n1 ≠ n2 ≠ …… ≠ nk

    I II III
    10 9 8
    16 3 10
    10 6 4
    - - 6
    12 6 7 x

    SSW = ∑(X1-X1) 2 + ∑(X2-X2) 2 + ∑(X3-X3) 2 = 24 + 18 + 20 = 62  MSW = 62 : 7 = 8.86


    SSB = n1 (X1-Xt) 2 + n2 (X2-Xt) 2 + n3 (X3-Xt) 2 = 3 (12-8.2) 2 + 3(6-8.2) 2 + 4 (7-8.2) 2
    = 43.32 + 14.52 + 5.76 = 63.6  MSB = 63.6 : 2 = 31.8
    F = 31.8 : 8.86 = 3.59 … compare to F 0,05 ; 2,7 = 4.74
    MINITAB output

    One-way ANOVA: RESPONSE versus FACTOR

    Source DF SS MS F P
    FACTOR 2 63.60 31.80 3.59 0.085
    Error 7 62.00 8.86
    Total 9 125.60
    PROBLEM 3 PROBLEM 3

    I II III
    10 4 8
    16 2 10
    13 - 6
    13 - -

    H0 : I = II = III
    H1 : tidak semua mean sama
    SOLUTION n1 ≠ n2 ≠ n3

    I II III
    10 4 8
    16 2 10
    13 - 6
    13 - -
    13 3 8 x

    SSW = ∑(X1-X1) 2 + ∑(X2-X2) 2 + ∑(X3-X3) 2 = 18 + 2 + 8 = 28  MSW = 28 : 6 = 4.67


    SSB = n1 (X1-Xt) 2 + n2 (X2-Xt) 2 + n3 (X3-Xt) 2 = 4 (13-9.1) 2 + 2(3-9.1) 2 + 3 (8-9.1) 2
    = 138.89 MSB = 138.89 : 2 = 69.45
    F = 69.45 : 4.67 = 14.87 … compare to F 0,05 ; 2,6 = 5.14  reject Ho
    MINITAB output

    One-way ANOVA: response versus factor

    Source DF SS MS F P
    factor 2 138.89 69.44 14.88 0.005
    Error 6 28.00 4.67
    Total 8 166.89
    It is easy isn’t it?
    You’re all
    great……
    But still, we are
    only dust in the

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