Android Os: by Ankit Gupta IT Final Year 0903it081004
Android Os: by Ankit Gupta IT Final Year 0903it081004
Android Os: by Ankit Gupta IT Final Year 0903it081004
Os
By Ankit Gupta IT final year
0903it081004
1. Introduction
2. Platform
3. Software development
4. Overall evaluation
A software platform and operating system for mobile devices Based on the Linux kernel Developed by Google and later the Open Handset Alliance (OHA) Allows writing managed code in the Java language A complete stack OS, Middleware, Applications
Develop technologies that will significantly lower the cost of developing and distributing mobile devices and services
It's a consortium of several companies
Hardware
Android is not a single piece of hardware; it's a complete, endto-end software platform that can be adapted to work on any number of hardware configurations.
Operating System(s)
Android uses Linux for its device drivers, memory management, process management, and networking.
The next level up contains the Android native libraries. They are all written in C/C++ internally, but youll be calling them through Java interfaces. In this layer you can find the Surface Manager, 2D and 3D graphics, Media codecs, the SQL database (SQLite), and a native web browser engine (WebKit). Dalvik Virtual Machine. Dalvik runs dex files, which are coverted at compile time from standard class and jar files.
Network Connectivity
It supports wireless communications using:
3G
Edge
Security
Android is a multi-process system, in which each application (and parts of the system) runs in its own process. Most security between applications and the system is enforced at the process level through standard Linux facilities, such as user and group IDs that are assigned to applications. Additional finer-grained security features are provided through a "permission" mechanism that enforces restrictions on the specific operations that a particular process can perform, and per-URI permissions for granting ad-hoc access to specific pieces of data.
Development requirements
Java Android SDK Eclipse IDE (optional)
Handset layouts Storage Connectivity Messaging Multiple language support Web browser Java support Media support Streaming media support Additional hardware support Multi-touch Bluetooth Video calling Multitasking Voice based features Tethering Screen capture
Advantages
There are a host of advantages that Googles Android will derive from being an open source software. Some of the advantages include: The ability for anyone to customize the Google Android platform The consumer will benefit from having a wide range of mobile applications to choose from since the monopoly will be broken by Google Android Men will be able to customize a mobile phones using Google Android platform like never before Features like weather details, opening screen, live RSS feeds and even the icons on the opening screen will be able to be customized As a result of many mobile phones carrying Google Android, companies will come up with such innovative products like the location In addition the entertainment functionalities will be taken a notch higher by Google Android being able to offer online real time multiplayer games.
Limitations
Bluetooth limitations o Android doesn't support: Bluetooth stereo Contacts exchange Modem pairing Wireless keyboards
4.3 Conclusion
We can only hope that the next versions of Android have overcome the actual limitations and that the future possibilities became a reality
Thank you