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    CH 14

    Uploaded by

    Roberto Ruller

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    CH 14

    Uploaded by

    Roberto Ruller
    6 views7 pages

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    ch14

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    Copyright:

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    6 views7 pages

    CH 14

    Uploaded by

    Roberto Ruller

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    Which of the following reactions

    is faster?

    G A+B

    C+D
    A. A + B → C + D
    E+F B. A + B → E + F
    C. I can’t tell from this
    diagram.

    Chapter 14
    This diagram illustrates the free energy
    changes in a reaction. Which of the following
    statements is FALSE?

    X
    G╪

    A. The Greaction = free energy change


    of the reaction.
    B. X marks the free energy of the
    transition state.
    C. The activation energy barrier for
    this reaction is Greaction + G╪.
    D. Under the conditions used here,
    this reaction is thermodynamically
    favorable.

    Chapter 14
    Which of the following statements is TRUE
    regarding the free energy diagrams below?

    A B

    Reactants

    Products

    A. The free energy change of reaction B is greater than that of reaction


    A.
    B. Reaction B is faster than reaction A.
    C. Both statements are true.
    Chapter 14
    If the red line represents the rate of an enzyme-
    catalyzed reaction in the presence of a
    competitive inhibitor, which line represents the
    activity of the same enzyme in the absence of
    the inhibitor?

    1
    A. 1.
    2
    B. 2. 3

    C. 3.
    D. 4.
    4

    [S]

    Chapter 14
    The red line represents the rate of an enzyme-
    catalyzed reaction. Which line represents the
    rate of the same reaction catalyzed by an
    enzyme that has a LOWER affinity for the
    substrate?

    1
    A. 1.
    2
    B. 2. 3

    C. 3.
    D. 4.
    4

    [S]

    Chapter 14
    Which of the following is NOT a mechanism by which
    enzymes assist in formation of a transition state
    intermediate?

    A. Positioning substrates precisely in spatial relation with one


    another and with specific amino acid side chains.
    B. Preventing interference by water molecules.
    C. Binding the substrate with high affinity and the product with low
    affinity.
    D. Playing a direct role in the reaction mechanism.

    Chapter 14
    Transition state analogs often make more
    effective competitive inhibitors than
    substrate analogs. Why?

    A. Because no activation energy is required for the


    enzyme to convert the transition state analog to
    product.
    B. Because enzyme active sites are designed to bind
    the transition state better than the substrate.
    C. Because all enzyme-catalyzed reactions are
    reversible and the same transition state analog
    occurs in both forward and reverse reactions.

    Chapter 14

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