The Worldview of Ukrainians

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Anastasiia Prokopenko

The worldview of
Ukrainians
The worldview of Ukrainians is shaped
by a combination of historical influences,
cultural heritage, political events, and
aspirations for the future. This
multifaceted perspective provides
insights into how Ukrainians see
themselves, their nation, and their place
in the world.

The worldview
of Ukrainians
Factors,
influencing the
worldview of The traditional worldview of the Ukrainian people is a system
Ukrainians of beliefs, knowledge, and ideas about both the material and
spiritual world, its origin, structure, and the place of man within
it. The worldview of common people is sometimes referred to
as folk philosophy, although in essence, it represents a naive
conception of the world. It is based on multi-stage and often
contradictory mythological and religious beliefs saturated with
magical ideas. These worldviews permeated various spheres of
life in traditional society: folklore, folk art, folk construction,
annual and family holidays, folk medicine, and folk knowledge
about the environment (for example folk meteorology,
astronomy, medicine, zoology).
The foundations of
traditional Ukrainian
worldview

Ancestral worship Significant influence of


Christianity

Cult of fertility,
Agrarian magic fecundity, and
vegetation
 The most important elements and objects for Ukrainians were
earth, water, sky, fire, sun, grain, and bread. They were
considered universal, eternal, and ‘sacred’ world elements in
the system of mythological ideas.
 Another important component of the people's worldview was
Ukrainian the belief in supernatural beings, both of demonic or semi –

mythology demonic origin, and in people who had supernatural abilities.


 A distinct feature of traditional Ukrainian mythological
characters was their resemblance to humans. Most characters
had a human appearance or could acquire it (Friday, Sunday,
Wednesday, Death, Soul, Misery, Fate, vodianyk, lisovyk,
vykhor, and vitrianytsia )
Historical
Context and
National
Identity

Ukraine's history is marked by periods of foreign domination and struggle


for independence. The country was part of various empires, including the
Russian, Polish, and Austro-Hungarian, which has left a lasting impact on its
cultural and political landscape. This history has shaped Ukrainians' sense of
national identity, which is deeply rooted in their language, traditions, and history
of resistance.
Ukraine's cultural landscape is diverse, with
a rich heritage that encompasses various regional
traditions and practices. While Ukrainian is the
official language and widely spoken,
unfortunately Russian is also prevalent in some
Cultural regions, particularly in the east and south and
Diversity and Polish and Hungarian are spoken in the western
Linguistic territories. This linguistic diversity reflects the
country's complex history and the coexistence of
Landscape different cultural influences.
Despite all the Resilience
challenges facing Ukraine,
many Ukrainians display and Hope for
remarkable resilience and
optimism for the future. This
the Future
resilience is evident in their
commitment to reform and
their willingness to engage
with the international
community.

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