OBESITY by Ritika Sen
OBESITY by Ritika Sen
OBESITY by Ritika Sen
and Psychological
Aspects
by Ritika Sen
OBESITY
Obesity is a chronic complex disease defined by excessive fat deposits that can impair health.
The diagnosis of overweight and obesity is made by measuring people’s weight and height and by calculating the body
mass index (BMI): weight (kg)/height² (m²). The body mass index is a surrogate marker of fatness and additional
measurements, such as the waist circumference, can help the diagnosis of obesity.
The BMI categories for defining obesity vary by age and gender in infants, children and adolescents
CONTRIBUTING FACTORS
Biological Factors Lifestyle Factors Psychological Factors
leptin hormone.
• High basal insulin level which
promotes overeating.
The Psychological Impact of Obesity
1 Lowered Self-Esteem 2 Increased Anxiety and Depression
Individuals with obesity often face stigma
Obesity is associated with higher rates of
and discrimination, which can lead to
anxiety and depression, which can further
feelings of shame and low self-worth.
exacerbate the condition.
2 Mindfulness-Based Interventions
ATTENTIONAL RETANING. 3