The Moving Plates

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CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL

SCIENCE 10

PLATE TECTONICS
The Moving Plates
Presented by:

Ryan E. Bailon
Subject Teacher
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

What will
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM happen to a
plate when you
Its Parts and Functions
break it?
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

Look at the egg on


DIGESTIVE
the right. SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
What can you say
about its shell?
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

ACTIVITY 1
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
“BROKEN
Its Parts and Functions
LIKE THEM”
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

Prepare the following materials:


1) a plate or bowl deep enough to
DIGESTIVE
hold water SYSTEM
Its
2) Parts
water and Functions
3) bits of paper
4) fork or barbeque stick for stirring.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

PROCEDURE:
1. Put enough water in your bowl.
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
2. Scatter the bits of paper on the surface of
the water. Your bits of paper must fill at least
Its Parts
half and
of the Functions
water surface for best results.
3. Using a barbeque stick or fork, slightly
make disturbance in the water. Observe then
answer the following questions.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

Guide Questions:
1. What happens to the paper bits
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
when you disturb the water?
Its Parts and Functions
2. What do the pieces of paper
represent?
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

ANSWER:
1. When the water is disturbed, the bits of
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
paper move along the direction of the
movement of the
Its Parts and Functions water underneath
them.
2. The bits of paper represent the pieces of
the Earth's crust.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

PLATE TECTONICS
Plate Tectonics is a
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
theory that suggests
Its Parts
that andcrust
Earth’s Functions
is
broken into smaller
pieces called plates
(tectonic plates).
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

PLATE TECTONICS
The crust is
DIGESTIVE
not whole
SYSTEM
but
Its Parts and Functions
broken into
smaller pieces.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

PLATE TECTONICS
The plates
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
are moving
Its Parts and Functions
constantly but
very slowly.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

7 MAJOR TECTONIC PLATES


1. African Plate 5. North American
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
2. Antartic Plate Plate
Its Parts and Functions6. Pacific Plate
3. Australian
Plate 7. South American
4. Eurasian Plate Plate
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

PLATE BOUNDARIES

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
The area where
Its
theParts and Functions
tectonic
plates meet.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

What happens
when plate
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM tectonics
Its Parts and Functions move?
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

EARTHQUAKE
Earthquakes are the
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
sudden shaking of the
Its Parts and Functions
ground caused by the
pressure between two
moving tectonic plates.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

ACTIVITY 2
“OH! THE
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
ItsPLATES ARE
Parts and Functions

MOVING”
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Antartic plate and South American Plate

Its Parts and Functions


Australian Plate and Pacific Plate

Pacific Plate and Nazca Plate

South American Plate and African Plate

Juan de Fuca Plate and North American Plate


CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

What makes
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM the tectonic
Its Parts and Functions plates move?
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions

TRANSFER OF HEAT
This is what
happened in
convection
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

CONVECTION
Convection is the
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
transfer of heat by the
Its Parts andofFunctions
movement a fluid
(liquid or gas) between
areas of different
temperature.
This is what
happened in
convection
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

CONVECTION CURRENT
Convection currents are

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
the result of differential
heating. Lighter (less
Its Parts and
dense), warmFunctions
material
rises while heavier (more
dense) cool material
sinks.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

CONVECTION CURRENT
It is this movement that
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
creates circulation
patterns known as
Its Parts and Functions
convection currents in the
atmosphere, in water, and
in the mantle of Earth.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

CONVECTION CURRENT
Convection currents are identified in
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Earth's mantle. Heated mantle material is
Its Partsrising
shown and Functions
from deep inside the mantle,
while cooler mantle material sinks,
creating a convection current.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

CONVECTION CURRENT
It is thought that this type of
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
current is responsible for the
Its Parts and Functions
movements of the plates of
Earth's crust.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Its Parts and Functions
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

IDENTIFICATION: Read and analyze the given


statement below and give what is asked.
1. The geological theory that states that pieces of
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Earth’s crust are broken and slowly moving is
the theory of _________.
Its Parts and Functions
2. Earthquakes and volcanoes are most likely
found in __________.
3. It is the sudden shaking of the ground caused
by the pressure between two moving tectonic
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

4. It is this movement that creates


circulation in the mantle of Earth.
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
5. It is the area where two tectonic plates
Its Parts and Functions
meet.

6. In what layer of the Earth does


convection current occur?
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

TRUE OR FALSE: Write the NAME OF YOUR


CRUSH if the statement is TRUE. If it is FALSE,
kindly CHANGE THE ITALICIZED WORD/S to
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
make the statement true.
Its Parts and Functions
7. Most of the earthquake and volcanic eruptions
occur in the middle of the plate tectonics.
8. Juan de Fuca is one of the major tectonic
plates.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

9. Convection current is responsible


for the movements of the plates of
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Earth's crust.
10. Convection current
Its Parts and Functions occurs at the
Earth’s core.
CASIGURAN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
SCIENCE 10

7 MAJOR TECTONIC PLATES


1. African Plate 5. North American
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
2. Antartic Plate Plate
Its Parts and Functions6. Pacific Plate
3. Australian
Plate 7. South American
4. Eurasian Plate Plate

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