Report - Espalmado, Lourence M. - 4E
Report - Espalmado, Lourence M. - 4E
Report - Espalmado, Lourence M. - 4E
- When the secondary of a C.T is left open, there is no path for the current to
flow, which can lead to a high voltage build-up across the secondary winding of
the C.T.
2. MAGNITIZING CURRENT
- When the secondary of a C.T is left open, there is no load on the secondary
winding, which can lead to a high magnetizing current flowing through the C.T.
3. INACCURATE MEASUREMENTS
- Inaccurate Measurements: Leaving the secondary of a C.T open can result in
inaccurate current measurements, as there is no load on the secondary winding to
produce a proportional current.
4. SAFETY HAZARD
- Leaving the secondary of a C.T open can create safety hazards for personnel
working on the circuit, as there is no path for the current to flow if there is a
fault in the primary circuit.
Connection: Connection:
CTs are connected in series with the circuit PTs are connected in parallel with the circuit for
carrying the current to be measured. voltage measurement.
Ratio: Ratio:
The turns ratio of a CT is designed for stepping the turns ratio of a PT is tailored for stepping
down current levels. down voltage levels.
Applications: Applications:
CTs are commonly used in protection schemes PTs are essential for metering applications and
such as overcurrent relays, providing voltage inputs to protective devices.
SIMILARITIES BETWEEN CURRENT
TRANSFORMER & POTENTIAL
Accuracy:
TRANSFORMER
Both CTs and PTs are designed to provide accurate measurements within
specified limits to enable precise monitoring and control of power system
parameters.
Construction:
both types of transformers have similar construction with primary and secondary
windings,
their design parameters differ based on the intended function of current or voltage
measurement.
THANK YOU
FOR
LISTENING!!!