Levels of Organization (Tissue) - 2

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LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION

(TISSUE)

BIOLOGY LECTURE 2
Animal Tissue

1. Epithelial Tissue – Simple & Stratified Squamous


Simple & Stratified Cuboidal
Simple & Stratified Columnar
Pseudostratified
2. Connective Tissue

3. Muscle Tissue

4. Nervous Tissue
Animal Tissue (1. Epithelial Tissue)
Animal Tissue (Epithelial Tissue)

Bronchi, uterine tubes, and uterus


Animal Tissue (Epithelial Tissue)

Outmost part of skin,


inner lining of mouth,
oesophagus, and
vagina
Animal Tissue (Epithelial Tissue)

Lines the trachea,


and upper
respiratory tract
Animal Tissue (2. Connective Tissue)

• Connective Tissue Proper – Areolar (Loose) Connective Tissue


– Adipose Connective Tissue and
– Dense Regular Connective Tissue.

• Specialized Connective Tissue – Cartilage, Tendons, Bone and Blood.


Areolar Connective Tissue

Beneath the dermis layer and under


epithelial tissue
Adipose Tissue

Under the
skin(subcutaneous fat),
packed around internal
organs (visceral fat),
between muscles, within
bone marrow and in breast
tissue.
Dense Regular Connective Tissue

Ligaments and tendons


where tensile strength is
needed.
Specialized Connective Tissue (Cartilage)
Chondrocyte provides
structural support to
articular, nasal,
tracheal cartilage
required in tissue
functions and
withstands physical
deformation.
Animal Tissue

3. Muscle Tissue – Skeletal (Striated) Muscle Tissue (between bones)

Smooth Muscle Tissue (stomach and intestine)

Cardiac Muscle Tissue (heart)


Skeletal muscle tissue

Moves bones and


other structures
Smooth Muscle Tissue

Forms organs
like the stomach
and bladder. It
can change
shape to
facilitate bodily
functions.
Cardiac Muscle Tissue

Contracts the
heart to pump
blood.
Intercalated disc
holds cells
together and
helps in the
coordination
functions of the
heart cells to
allow heart beat.
Plant Tissue

• Meristematic Tissue

• Permanent Tissue – Simple Permanent Tissue (Parenchyma,


Collenchyma and Sclerenchyma, Epidermis).

- Complex Permanent Tissue


Simple Permanent Tissue
Epidermis
Complex Permanent Tissue

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