PHILIPPINES AS A DEVELOPING

NATION
KENNETH D.
VINO
Presenter
 CONTENTS

1 NATURAL RESOURCES
4 POPULATION
URBAN VS RURAL

2 ECONOMY
5 MEAT & MILK PER CAPITA
CONSUMPTION

3 CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL
ECONOMY
AGRICULTURE, INDUSTRY AND SERVICES
6 LIFE EXPECTANCY & SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENTAL GOALS (SDGs)
1
NATURAL RESOURCES
NATURAL RESOURCES
 NATURAL RESOURCES
The Philippines is rich in natural resources It has fertile, arable lands,
diverse flora and fauna,
extensive coastlines, and
rich mineral deposits.

• But Only 1.5% of country's land area is

About 30% of the land area of the country was determined be geologically covered with mining permits. Despite the
prospective by the Philippine Mines and Geo-Sciences Bureau.
rich natural resources of the Philippines,
the government is restricting its
exploitation.
• A logging ban is imposed on many areas of
the country and only in select areas are
"sustainable logging" allowed.
• However illegal logging and small-scale
illegal mining continues is many areas.
Is Philippines rich in natural resources?

• The Philippines is rich in natural

resources.
• Its fertile land produces a variety of
crops such as coconut, copra,
banana, pineapples, sugar, gum,
resins and rubber.
• Some of these agricultural crops
are raised for export. Rice, which is
the staple food of Filipinos, is
produced, largely, in the Central
Plains of Luzon.
Why is the Philippines rich in mineral
resources?
• The Philippines is situated along a
well-defined belt of volcanoes
called the Circum-Pacific Rim of
Fire where the process of
volcanism and plate
convergence resulted in the
formation of abundant and
important metallic mineral deposits
of gold, copper, iron, chromite,
nickel, cobalt and platinum.
2
ECONOMY
The main contributors to the fourth quarter
2022 growth were:

Manufacturing; 4.2; 19%

Wholesale and retail
trade: repair of motor
vehicles and motorcy- Wholesale and retail trade: repair of motor vehicles
cles; 8.7; 38% and motorcycles
Financial and insurance activities
Manufacturing

Financial and insurance

activities; 9.8; 43%
For annual 2022, the industries which
contributed the most to the annual growth
were:
Wholesale and retail
trade; repair of vehicles
and motorcycles; 8.7;
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of vehicles and
33% motorcycles
Construction; 12.7; 48% Manufacturing
Construction

Manufacturing; 5; 19%
Among the major economic sectors,

Fourth Quarter of 2022 Annual of 2022

-0.3; 2% 0.5; 3%

4.8; 32% Industry Industry

Services Services
6.7; 41%
AFF AFF

9.2; 56%
9.8; 66%
In terms of Demand
Fourth quarter in 2022 Annual

HFCE
Household Final Consump- 15% GFCE
tion Expenditure (HFCE) 24%
5.9; 16% Gross Capital Formation
7; 19% Government Final Consump- 9% Exports of Goods and
tion Expenditure (GFCE) Services
Gross Capital Formation Imports of Goods and
3.3; 9% Exports of Goods and Services
Services 20%
Imports of goods and
services 31%
14.6; 40% 5.9; 16%

• The Gross National Income (GNI) grew by 9.3 percent in the fourth quarter of 2022 and by
9.9 percent for full-year 2022.

• Net Primary Income (NPl) from the Rest of the World grew by 57.5 percent during the fourth
quarter of 2022 and by 76.4 percent for the annual 2022.
3
CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL
ECONOMY
AGRICULTURE, INDUSTRY AND SERVICES
AGRICULTURE

• What is the contribution of agriculture

in the Philippines?
• Agriculture in the Philippines is an
important sector in the economy with
crops like bananas, coconuts,
pineapples, rice and sugarcanes are
being mass-produced for exportation
but the challenge remains as it steadily
running into deficit amid growing
population.
What is the importance and contribution of
agriculture in our economy?
• A key to why agriculture
is important to business
and society is its output
— from producing raw
materials to contributing
to the global supply
chain and economic
development.
 Annual of 2022

0.5
On an annual basis, AFF, Industry, and
Services all posted positive growths with
0.5 percent, 6.7 percent, and 9.2 percent,
respectively. 6.7

9.2

Industry Services AFF

INDUSTRIES

• For the full year 2022, Annual of 2022

Industry shared 29.7 0.5

percent of the total GDP.

• It grew by 6.7 percent in 6.7

2022, slower compared

with the 8.5 percent 9.2

growth recorded in 2021.

Industry Services AFF
What are the industries that contributed to the
growth of the Philippine economy 2022?
• For annual 2022, the industries which contributed the most to the
annual growth were:
• Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and
motorcycles, 8.7 percent;
• Manufacturing, 5.0 percent; and
• Construction, 12.7 percent.
What are the contribution of industries to
the country?
• The industrial sector has the
potential to contribute significantly
to the economy by creating jobs,
stimulating the development of
other sectors like agriculture and
services, increasing foreign
exchange earnings, and
modernising the lives of people.
How do industries contribute to economic
growth?
• Industrialization is the process by
which an economy moves from
primarily agrarian production to
mass-produced and technologically
advanced goods and services.
• This phase is characterized by
exponential leaps in productivity,
shifts from rural to urban labor, and
increased standards of living.
SERVICES

• Services continued to have the biggest share to GDP with 60.1 percent
during the period, higher than the 58.7 percent share in the fourth
quarter of 2021.
• For the full-year 2022, Services shared 61.4 percent, which was higher
than the 60.5 percent share recorded in 2021.
What is the contribution of service sector in
economy?
• The service sector, also known as the tertiary sector, is the third tier in
the three-sector economy.
• Instead of product production, this sector produces services
maintenance and repairs, training, or consulting.
• Examples of service sector jobs include housekeeping, tours, nursing,
and teaching.
• Contribution Toward Human Development: Service sector encourages
some valuable services like health services, educational facilities, IT,
and IT-enabled services (ITEs), skill development, health tourism,
sports, cultural services, etc.
4
POPULATION

URBAN VS RURAL
What is the current population of the
Philippines 2022?
• In 2020, 58.93 million or 54.0 percent
of the total 109.03 million population
of the Philippines lived in urban
barangays.
• This represents an increase of 7.20
million persons from the 51.73 million
urban residents in 2015.
• The rural population or those who lived
in barangays classified as rural in 2020
comprised the remaining 50.10 million
persons or 46.0 percent of the total
population.
What is the population distribution of the
Philippines 2022?

• The population density of Philippines in 2022 was 385.20 people per

square kilometer, a 1.47% increase from 2021.
• The population density of Philippines in 2021 was 379.60 people per
square kilometer, a 1.51% increase from 2020.
What is the rural population in the
Philippines 2022?
• Over the last 50 years, rural population of Philippines grew substantially
from 26.5 million to 60.1 million rising at an increasing annual rate that
reached a maximum of 2.66% in 1997 and then decreased to 0.91% in
2022.
What is the URBAN population in the
Philippines 2022?
• In 2022, urban population for Philippines was 48 %.
• Urban population of Philippines increased from 34.5 % in 1973 to 48 %
in 2022 growing at an average annual rate of 0.68%.
• The description is composed by our digital data assistant.
5
MEAT AND MILK PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
MEAT
• In 2021, the pork consumption per
capita in the Philippines was about
10.66 kilograms per person, while
14.05 kilograms of poultry meat per
capita were consumed per person.
• What is the per capita consumption of
Filipinos for beef?
• Pinoys consume around 25 kilograms of
meat yearly, including 15 kgs of pork.
Next to pork, the average Filipino
consumes about 11.6 kg of chicken and 3
kg of beef or veal.
 MILK
• Annual per capita milk consumption in the Philippines is
estimated at 22 kg, compared with Thailand at 26 kg,
Malaysia at 52 kg, and the United States at 287 kg.
• With a growing population of roughly 107 million in
2020, the Philippines is a large and expanding market for
milk and dairy products.
• A Filipino family now spends a little over P4, 000 per
year on dairy products.
• Dairy consumption reached 3 million MT in 2021, with
the vast majority supplied by imports. With an
expanding middle class and a growing population, the
Philippines is a large and expanding market for dairy
products with annual per capita consumption of 27
kilograms. In comparison, the United States consumes
287 kg per capita of dairy, showing that there remain
ample opportunities for food manufacturers to offer
more packaged dairy products in the Philippines
6
LIFE EXPECTANCY & SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
What is the life expectancy in Philippines
2023?
• 71.66 years
• The current life expectancy for Philippines in 2023 is 71.66 years, a
0.18% increase from 2022.
• The life expectancy for Philippines in 2022 was 71.53 years, a 0.18%
increase from 2021.
• The life expectancy for Philippines in 2021 was 71.41 years, a 0.18%
increase from 2020.
Philippines: Life expectancy at birth from 2010 to 2020,
by gender
 What is the purpose of the SDG?
• The Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs) aim to transform our world.
They are a call to action to end poverty
and inequality, protect the planet, and
ensure that all people enjoy health,
justice and prosperity.
Why is SDG 8 important in the Philippines?
• Promote sustained, inclusive and
sustainable economic growth, full and
productive employment and decent work
for all.
• Economic growth should be a positive
force for the whole planet.
• This is why we must make sure that
financial progress creates decent and
fulfilling jobs while not harming the
environment.
THANK YOU
REFERENCES:

• Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)

https://psa.gov.ph
• Sustainable Development Report
https://dashboards.sdgindex.org/profiles/philippines
• Our Work on the Sustainable Development Goals in Philippines
https://philippines.un.org/en/sdgs