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    1IA08 Bahasa Inggris Kelompok 6 - 20231018 - 203959 - 0000

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    The document discusses different verb tenses in English including the simple past tense, present continuous tense, past continuous tense, and simple present tense. It provides explanations of the characteristics and usage of each tense through examples of sentences. The tenses covered are the simple past tense which is used to describe past events or actions, the present continuous tense which shows ongoing actions or conditions in the present, the past continuous tense which describes ongoing past actions, and the simple present tense which is used for habitual or routine present actions.

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    1IA08 Bahasa Inggris Kelompok 6 - 20231018 - 203959 - 0000

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    reaval.05pratamaa
    50 views15 pages
    The document discusses different verb tenses in English including the simple past tense, present continuous tense, past continuous tense, and simple present tense. It provides explanations of the characteristics and usage of each tense through examples of sentences. The tenses covered are the simple past tense which is used to describe past events or actions, the present continuous tense which shows ongoing actions or conditions in the present, the past continuous tense which describes ongoing past actions, and the simple present tense which is used for habitual or routine present actions.

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    1IA08 Bahasa Inggris Kelompok 6_20231018_203959_0000

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    The document discusses different verb tenses in English including the simple past tense, present continuous tense, past continuous tense, and simple present tense. It provides explanations of the characteristics and usage of each tense through examples of sentences. The tenses covered are the simple past tense which is used to describe past events or actions, the present continuous tense which shows ongoing actions or conditions in the present, the past continuous tense which describes ongoing past actions, and the simple present tense which is used for habitual or routine present actions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    50 views15 pages

    1IA08 Bahasa Inggris Kelompok 6 - 20231018 - 203959 - 0000

    Uploaded by

    reaval.05pratamaa
    The document discusses different verb tenses in English including the simple past tense, present continuous tense, past continuous tense, and simple present tense. It provides explanations of the characteristics and usage of each tense through examples of sentences. The tenses covered are the simple past tense which is used to describe past events or actions, the present continuous tense which shows ongoing actions or conditions in the present, the past continuous tense which describes ongoing past actions, and the simple present tense which is used for habitual or routine present actions.

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    of 15

    Gunadarma University

    PRESENT-PAST TENSE &


    PRESENT-PAST
    CONTINUOUS

    1IA08 || GROUP 6
    Informatika | 2023
    OVERVIEW Introduction Explanation Characteristic Features

    Characteristic Features Characteristic Features Characteristic Features

    Usage in sentences Usage in sentences Usage in sentences

    Usage in sentences Example Example

    Thank You
    02
    INTRODUCTION
    Nama Anggota Kelompok 6 :

    • Haziq Arfa Mubarok (50423580)


    • Reaval Galih Pratama (51423261)
    • Rafi Ibnu Setiawan (51423183)
    • Dinover Danielo Gumalag (50423391)
    • Ananda Nashril Fikri Bachtiar (50423157)

    03
    EXPLANATION Simple Present Tense: A tense used to describe regular, routine, or habitual events
    that continue to happen daily. It can also indicate something that is happening
    right now.

    Simple Past Tense: A tense used to express an action or event that happened in the
    past. So, the event that is being told, starts and ends in the past.

    Simple Past Continuous Tense: A tense used to tell an event that is currently taking place, but took
    place yesterday (or any time that has passed).

    Simple Present Continuous Tense: A tense used to show an activity or condition that is happening
    now, happens often, and can be performed or continued into the future.

    04
    CHARACTERISTIC Characteristics of Simple Past Tense

    Simple Past Tense memiliki ciri khas, yaitu


    FEATURES • Menggunakan Preterite Verbs atau kata kerja
    lampau.
    “was” dan ”were” tidak diikuti oleh kata kerja
    Verb 1 : Work, Play, Go, Study tambahan setelahnya baik kalimat positif maupun
    Verb 2 : Worked, Played, Went, Studied negatif.
    “did” selalu diikuti oleh kata kerja dasar
    • Terdapat to be “was” dan “were” untuk
    menyatakan tindakan atau kejadian di masa • Memiliki keterangan waktu seperti : last nght,
    lalu, dan “did” digunakan untuk membentuk yesterday, two weeks ago, atau last month.
    pertanyaan atau kalimat negatif.

    05
    CHARACTERISTIC Characteristics of Simple Present Tense

    Ciri khas Simple Present Tense adalah:


    FEATURES
    • Kata kerja dalam bentuk dasr (Base From), ialah tidak
    menggunakan tambahan “-s/-es/-ies”. Kecuali seperti “he”, “she”,
    “it”, dan nama orang.
    • Terdapat kata kerja bantu yaitu “do” dan “does”. Kata kerja ini di
    gunakan untuk kalimat tanya dan negativve.
    • Ekspresi waktu umum: digunakan dengan ekspresi waktu yang
    mennjukkan kejadian berulang atau rutin, seperti “always”,
    “usually”, “often”, “sometimes”, “rarely”, “everyday”, “once a
    week”, dan sebagainya.

    06
    CHARACTERISTIC Characteristics of Past Continuous Tense

    FEATURES Ciri khas Past Continous Tense adalah:


    • Menggunakan kata kerja bantu “was” dan”were”serta menggunakan
    present-participle dalam kata kerja utama (“-ing” form).
    • Sering digunakan bersama dengan kata-kata keterangan waktu yang
    mengacu pada titik waktu atau periode tertentu di masa lampau, seperti
    “at 3PM yesterday” atau “while i was on vacation”.
    • Sering digunakan untuk menggambarkan 2 kejadian di masalampau
    secara bersamaan.

    07
    CHARACTERISTIC Characteristics of Present Continuous Tense

    Ciri khas Present Continous Tense adalah:


    FEATURES
    • Menggunakan kata kerja bantu “to be” (am/is/are) dan kata kerja utama dalam
    bentuk “-ing”
    • Sering kali dilengkapi dengan unsur waktu menunjukkan kapan tindakan
    sedang berlangsung. Misalnya, “now”, “at the moment”, “currently”, “today”,
    “this week”, dan lain-lain.

    08
    SAGE IN SENTENCES Simple present tense

    Penggunaan dalam kalimat :


    (+) Jason play the guitar. (Jason memainkan gitar.)
    (-) Jason doesn't play the guitar. (Jason tidak memainkan gitar.)
    (?) Does Jason plays the guitar? (Apakah Jason memainkan gitar?)

    (+) She watches TV in the evening. (Dia menonton TV di malam hari.)


    (-) She doesn't watch TV in the evening. (Dia tidak menonton TV di malam hari.)
    (?) Does she watch TV in the evening? (Apakah dia menonton TV di malam hari.)

    09
    USAGE IN SENTENC Simple past tense

    Penggunaan dalam kalimat :


    (+) I was born in 2001. (Aku lahir pada tahun 2001)
    (-) I was not born in 2001. (Aku tidak lahir pada tahun 2001)
    (?) Were you born in 2001? )Apakah kamu lahir pada tahun 2001?)

    (+) I went to Paris last year. (Aku pergi ke Paris tahun lalu)
    (-) I did not go to Paris last year. (Aku tidak pergi ke Paris tahun lalu)
    (?) Did you go to Paris last year? (Apakah kamu pergi ke Paris tahun lalu?)

    10
    Past continous tense

    SENTENCES Penggunaan dalam kalimat :


    USAGE IN
    (+) She was walking home. (Ia sedang berjalan pulang.)
    (-) She wasn't walking home. (Ia tidak sedang berjalan pulang.)
    (?) Was she walking home? (Apakah ia sedang berjalan pulang?)

    (+) They were studying English. (Mereka sedang belajar bahasa Inggris.)
    (-) They weren't studying English. (Mereka tidak sedang belajar bahasa Inggris.)
    (?) Were they studying English? (Apakah mereka sedang belajar bahasa Inggris?)

    11
    Present continuous tense

    SENTENCES Penggunaan dalam kalimat :


    USAGE IN
    (+) I am making a glass of ice tea (Aku sedang membuat segelas es teh)
    (-) I am not making a glass of ice tea (Aku tidak sedang membuat segelas es teh.)
    (?) Are you making a glass of ice tea? (Apakah kamu sedang membuat segelas es teh?)

    (+) My brother is studying in his room. (Kakak laki-lakiku sedang belajar di kamarnya)
    (-) My brother is not studying in his room. (Kakak laki-lakiku tidak sedang belajar di kamarnya)
    (?) Is your brother studying in his room? (Apakah kakak laki-lakimu sedang belajar di kamarnya?)

    12
    Simple Past Tense
    Contoh Kalimat :
    • I worked hard all day yesterday.
    • He watched a film last night.
    EXAMPLE
    • Kevin didn't play soccer withhis friends.
    • Theyweren't here yesterday. 4. Weren't they hereyesterday?

    Simple Present Tense

    Contoh Kalimat :
    • Tony often plays the piano.
    • They want to go to the party.
    • They don't want to go to the party.
    • Does he speak English?

    13
    Past Continuous Tense

    Contoh Kalimat :
    •I was studying when the phone rang.
    EXAMPLE
    •They were playing soccer at that time.
    •He was reading a book while it was raining.
    •They were having dinner when the power went out.

    Present Continuous Tense

    Contoh Kalimat :
    •I am studying for my exam right now.
    •She is cooking dinner for her family at the moment.
    •Is he studying for his exam right now?
    •She isn't cooking dinner for her family at the moment.

    14
    Gunadarma University

    THANK
    YOU
    1IA08 || GROUP 6 ANY QUESTION?
    Informatika | 2023

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