Elements of A Story
Elements of A Story
Elements of A Story
AFTERNO
ON! HOW ARE
YOU?
What did we discuss last
meeting?
RECALL
To produce quality outputs by
explaining how the elements
specific to a genre contribute to
the theme of a particular story.
OBJECTIV
DISCUSSION
ELEMENT
S
OF A
STORY
MR. IAN ROY BATAAN
ENGLISH CLASS
STORY
ELEMEN Ø Characters
TS
Ø Setting
Ø Plot
Ø Conflict
Ø Resolution
Ø Point of View
Ø Theme
CHARACTERS
•The protagonist is the main character of the story, the one with whom the reader identifies.
This person is not necessary “good”.
• The antagonist is the force in opposition of the protagonist; this person may not be “bad” or
“evil”, but he/she opposes the protagonist in a significant way
SETTING
•Plot is the literary element that describes the structure of a story. It shows
arrangement of events and actions within a story.
PARTS OF A PLOT
Character vs Character
Character vs Nature
Character vs Society
Character vs Fate
Character vs. Self
MOOD
•Mood is the feeling that the author tries to convey throughout the story. The atmosphere or
emotional condition created by the piece, within the setting. Does the author want the reader
to be frightened or sad, or does the story make the reader laugh and think happy thoughts?
•To figure out mood, examine how you feel while reading the story. Often mood is
conveyed by the story’s setting.
TONE
a reflection of the poet’s attitude toward the subject of a poem. Tone can
be serious, sarcastic, humorous, etc.
POINT OF VIEW
Ø The theme is the central, general message, the main idea, the controlling
topic about life or people the author wants to get across through a literary
work
Ø To discover the theme of a story, think big. What big message is the
author trying to say about the world in which we live?
Ø What is this story telling me about how life works, or how people behave?
SPECIAL TECHNIQUES USED IN A
STORY
Ø Suspense- excitement, tension, curiosity
Ø Foreshadowing- hint or clue about what will happen in story
Ø Flashback- interrupts the normal sequence of events to tell about something that happened
in the past
Ø Symbolism – use of specific objects or images to represent ideas
Ø Personification – when you make a thing,
idea or animal do something only humans do
Ø Surprise Ending - conclusion that reader
does not expect
QUESTIO
NS
ANY QUESTIONS?
CLARIFICATIONS?
REFERENCE
Elements of a Story
https://www.grantbulldogs.org
THE END
You've reached the end of this discussion.
Good job!