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    Sentence Structure

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    IQMAS CANTIKA C.K
    Here are 10 sentences related to college life using different sentence structures: 1. Simple: Students attend classes every day. 2. Compound: Students study for exams and complete assignments. 3. Complex: Those who work hard will pass the class. 4. Compound-Complex: Students join clubs on campus, and they make new friends who have similar interests. 5. Simple: Professors teach various subjects. 6. Complex: When finals arrive, students feel stressed. 7. Compound: Students live in dorms or apartments, nor do they live at home. 8. Simple: Libraries provide resources for research. 9. Complex: If students miss

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    Sentence Structure

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    IQMAS CANTIKA C.K
    15 views13 pages
    Here are 10 sentences related to college life using different sentence structures: 1. Simple: Students attend classes every day. 2. Compound: Students study for exams and complete assignments. 3. Complex: Those who work hard will pass the class. 4. Compound-Complex: Students join clubs on campus, and they make new friends who have similar interests. 5. Simple: Professors teach various subjects. 6. Complex: When finals arrive, students feel stressed. 7. Compound: Students live in dorms or apartments, nor do they live at home. 8. Simple: Libraries provide resources for research. 9. Complex: If students miss

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    Here are 10 sentences related to college life using different sentence structures: 1. Simple: Students attend classes every day. 2. Compound: Students study for exams and complete assignments. 3. Complex: Those who work hard will pass the class. 4. Compound-Complex: Students join clubs on campus, and they make new friends who have similar interests. 5. Simple: Professors teach various subjects. 6. Complex: When finals arrive, students feel stressed. 7. Compound: Students live in dorms or apartments, nor do they live at home. 8. Simple: Libraries provide resources for research. 9. Complex: If students miss

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    15 views13 pages

    Sentence Structure

    Uploaded by

    IQMAS CANTIKA C.K
    Here are 10 sentences related to college life using different sentence structures: 1. Simple: Students attend classes every day. 2. Compound: Students study for exams and complete assignments. 3. Complex: Those who work hard will pass the class. 4. Compound-Complex: Students join clubs on campus, and they make new friends who have similar interests. 5. Simple: Professors teach various subjects. 6. Complex: When finals arrive, students feel stressed. 7. Compound: Students live in dorms or apartments, nor do they live at home. 8. Simple: Libraries provide resources for research. 9. Complex: If students miss

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 13

    Bahasa Inggris 1

    SENTENCE STRUCTURE Pradnya Paramita Dewi, M.A.


    3nd meeting
    March 3, 2021
    SENTENCE STRUCTURE
    Clauses are the building blocks of the sentences.
    A clause is a group of words that contains (at least) a subject and a verb.
    clause : ecology is a science
    ecology  subject
    is  Aux verb
    pollution causes cancer
    pollution  subject
    causes  verb
    KIND OF CLAUSES
    Independent clause
    it contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought

    Subject + verb (+ complement)


    e.g.:
    1. Students normally spend four years in collage
    2. People communicate mainly through language
    KIND OF CLAUSES
    Dependent clause
    it begins with subordinator such as when, while, if, that, or who.
    it does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence by
    itself.

    Subordinator + subject + verb (+ complement)

    e.g: … who was accepted at Harvard University…


    … when they come to the United State …
    CLAUSE CONNECTORS
    Subordinators (Subordinating conjunctions)

    after before that when which


    although even though though whenever while
    as how unless where who
    as if if until wherever whom
    as soon as since what whether whose
    because so that

    Coordinators (Coordinating conjunction)

    for and nor but or so


    CLAUSE CONNECTORS
    Conjunctive adverbs

    accordingly furthermore in contrast meanwhile on the other hand


    besides hence indeed moreover otherwise
    consequently however instead nevertheless therefore
    for example in addition likewise nonetheless thus
    PRACTICE!
    Write INDEP next to the independent clauses. Write DEP next to the dependent
    clauses.
    _______ 1. Jet lag affects most long-distance travelers.
    _______ 2. which is simply the urge to sleep at inappropriate times.
    _______ 3. during long journeys through several time zones, the body’s inner clock is
    disrupted.
    _______ 4. for some reasons, travel from west to east causes greater jet lag than
    travel from east to west.
    _______ 5. Also, changes in work schedules can cause jet lag.
    KIND OF SENTENCES

    Simple sentences
    Compound sentences
    Complex sentences
    Compound-complex sentences
    KIND OF SENTENCES
    Simple sentence
    simple sentence is one independent clause

    S + V (+ O)
    1. S + V  she comes late
    2. S and S + V  My brother and I study together
    3. S + V and V  I enjoy play tennis and look forward to it every weekend
    4. S and S + V and V  Susie and James play tennis and go bowling every
    weekend
    KIND OF SENTENCES

    Compound sentence
    it contains two or more independent clauses joined together. There are three
    ways:
    1. With coordinator I enjoy tennis, but I hate golf
    2. With conjunctive adverb I enjoy tennis; however, I hate golf
    3. With a semicolon I enjoy tennis; I hate golf
    KIND OF SENTENCES
    Complex sentence
    it contains one independent clause and one (or more) dependent clause(s).

    The more important idea Independent clause


    The less important idea Dependent clause
    e.g.:
    1. Men who are not married are called bachelors.
    2. You will lose if you don’t try
    3. As Alex was arriving to work, he realized he forgot his lunch.
    KIND OF SENTENCES
    Compound-Complex sentence
    it contains two independent clauses (compound sentence) and one (or more)
    dependent clause(s).

    e.g.:
    1. Although I like to go camping, I haven’t got the time to go lately, and I haven’t found
    anyone to go with
    2. I wanted to travel after I graduated from collage; however, I have to work immediately
    3. The woman who wears a red jacket is my sister, and she is a lovable person
    PRACTICE!!
    Write 10 sentences which are contains simple, compound, complex and compound-
    complex sentences. The sentences must be related to collage life!

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