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Robotic
History
Robotic
Technology
Types of
Robots
What is a Robot…?
A re-programmable, multifunctional,
automatic industrial machine designed to
replace human in hazardous work. It can
be used as :-
• An automatic machine sweeper
• An automatic car for a child to play with
• A machine removing mines in a war field
• In space
• In military , and many more..
WHAT IS ROBOTICS...?
Robotics is science of designing or building an application
of robots. Simply ,Robotics may be defines as “The Study
of Robots”. The aim of robotics is to design an efficient
robot.
• Speed
• Can work in hazardous/dangerous temperature
• Can do repetitive tasks
• Can do work with accuracy
ROBOTIC HISTORY
First use of the word “Robotics”
4 R’s of
Three Laws of Robotics
Robotics
Sensors
Effectors
Actuators
Controllers
Arms
Sensor
Effector
Controller
Arm
Types of Robots
The most common types of Robots are..
Mobile Robots
Stationary Robots
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Autonomous Robots
Remote-Controlled Robots
Virtual Robots
Mobile Robots
Mobile robots are of two types….
Rolling Robots-
Rolling robots have wheels to move around. They
can quickly and easily search. However they are
only useful in flat areas.
Walking Robots
Robots on legs are usually brought in when the
terrain is rocky. Most robots have at least 4 legs;
usually they have 6 or more.
Stationary Robots
Robots are not only used to explore areas or imitate a
human being. Most robots perform repeating tasks
without ever moving an inch. Most robots are
‘working’ in industry settings and are stationary .
tonomous
Autonomous Robots
Virtual Robots
Virtual robots don’t exits In real life. Virtual
robots are just programs, building blocks of
software inside a computer.
Advantages..
Going to far away planets.
Going far down into the unknown waters and mines where humans
would be crushed
Giving us information that humans can't get
Working at places 24/7 without any salary and food. Plus they don't get
bored
They can perform tasks faster than humans and much more
consistently and accurately
Most of them are automatic so they can go around by themselves
without any human interference.
Disadvantages..
People can lose jobs in factories
It needs a supply of power
It needs maintenance to keep it running .
It costs money to make or buy a robot
Thanks for your attention !